我做了一个(基本的)游戏,效果很好,去GameOverScene,当它从GameOverScene回到GameScene时,玩家(spritenode)不再移动..
我在GameScene代码中评论了它的功能
我从Xcode中得不到任何错误!
该bug位于gamescene.swift文件中(函数:swipedRight + swipedLeft + swipedUp + swipedDown):
import SpriteKit
class GameScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
var kikker:SKSpriteNode = SKSpriteNode()
var auto1:SKSpriteNode = SKSpriteNode()
var lastYieldTimeInterval:NSTimeInterval = NSTimeInterval()
var lastUpdateTimerInterval:NSTimeInterval = NSTimeInterval()
let playerCategory:UInt32 = 0x1 << 1
let auto1Category:UInt32 = 0x1 << 0
required init(coder aDecoder:NSCoder) {
fatalError("NSCoder not supported")
}
override init(size:CGSize) {
super.init(size:size)
anchorPoint = CGPoint(x:0, y:1.0)
let background = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "bg5")
var auto1:SKSpriteNode = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "auto1")
background.position = CGPoint(x:0, y:0)
background.anchorPoint=CGPoint(x:0,y:1.0)
addChild(background)
kikker = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"kikker5")
kikker.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x:0.5, y:0.5)
kikker.xScale = 0.22
kikker.yScale = 0.22
self.physicsWorld.gravity = CGVectorMake(0,0)
self.physicsWorld.contactDelegate = self
kikker.physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = playerCategory
kikker.physicsBody?.contactTestBitMask = auto1Category
kikker.physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = 0
kikker.physicsBody?.usesPreciseCollisionDetection = true
kikker.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: kikker.size.width/2)
kikker.physicsBody?.dynamic = false
kikker.position = CGPointMake(self.frame.size.width/2, -610)
addChild(kikker)
println(kikker.position)
}
func didBeginContact(contact: SKPhysicsContact!) {
var firstBody:SKPhysicsBody
var secondBody:SKPhysicsBody
if(contact.bodyA.categoryBitMask < contact.bodyB.categoryBitMask){
firstBody = contact.bodyA
secondBody = contact.bodyB
}else{
firstBody = contact.bodyB
secondBody = contact.bodyA
}
if((firstBody.categoryBitMask & auto1Category) != 0 && (secondBody.categoryBitMask & playerCategory) != 0)
{
println("aasda")
aangereden(contact.bodyB.node as SKSpriteNode, player: contact.bodyA.node as SKSpriteNode)
}
}
func addCar(){
var auto1:SKSpriteNode = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "auto2")
auto1.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOfSize: CGSizeMake(auto1.size.width/2, auto1.size.height/2) )
auto1.physicsBody?.dynamic = true
auto1.physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = auto1Category
auto1.physicsBody?.contactTestBitMask = playerCategory
auto1.physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = 0
auto1.physicsBody?.usesPreciseCollisionDetection = true
let position : CGFloat = 51 + (CGFloat(arc4random_uniform(4)+2)*(-111))
auto1.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x:0.5, y:0.5)
auto1.position = CGPointMake(-auto1.size.width/2, position)
self.addChild(auto1)
let minDuration = 2.5
let maxDuration = 4.0
let rangeDuration = maxDuration - minDuration
let duration = Int(arc4random()) % Int(rangeDuration) + Int(minDuration)
var actionArray:NSMutableArray = NSMutableArray()
actionArray.addObject(SKAction.moveTo(CGPointMake(375 + auto1.size.width/2, position), duration: NSTimeInterval(duration)))
actionArray.addObject(SKAction.removeFromParent())
auto1.runAction(SKAction.sequence(actionArray))
}
println("DOOD")
player.removeFromParent()
}
func updateWithTimeSinceLastUpdate(timeSinceLastUpdate:CFTimeInterval){
lastYieldTimeInterval += timeSinceLastUpdate
if (lastYieldTimeInterval > 2.5){
lastYieldTimeInterval = 0
addCar()
}
}
//#1 function not working after changing scenes: the function is executing, the println works
but for some reason the runAction doesnt do its job, the node(kikker) is not moving as it should
func swipedRight1(sender:UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
var naarRechts = SKAction()
var positionX = kikker.position.x
println("right2")
if(kikker.position.x<200){
println(positionX)
positionX = kikker.position.x + 125
println(positionX)
naarRechts = SKAction.moveToX(positionX , duration: 0.25)
kikker.zRotation=(-1.570)
kikker.runAction(naarRechts)
}
}
//#2 function not working, same story
func swipedLeft1(sender:UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
var naarLinks = SKAction()
var positionX = kikker.position.x
if(kikker.position.x>150){
positionX = kikker.position.x - 125
naarLinks = SKAction.moveToX(positionX , duration: 0.25)
kikker.zRotation=(1.570)
kikker.runAction(naarLinks)
}
}
//#3 function not working, same story
func swipedDown1(sender:UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
var naarBeneden = SKAction()
var positionY = kikker.position.y
if(kikker.position.y>(-600)){
positionY = kikker.position.y - 111
naarBeneden = SKAction.moveToY(positionY , duration: 0.25)
kikker.zRotation=3.141
kikker.runAction(naarBeneden)
}
}
//#4 function not working, same story
func swipedUp1(sender:UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
var naarBoven = SKAction()
var positionY = kikker.position.y
if(kikker.position.y < (-60)){
positionY = kikker.position.y + 111
naarBoven = SKAction.moveToY(positionY, duration: 0.25)
kikker.zRotation=0
kikker.runAction(naarBoven)
}
if(positionY > (-60)){
var gameOverScene:SKScene = GameOverScene(size: self.size)
self.view?.presentScene(gameOverScene)
}
}
override func touchesEnded(touches: NSSet, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
}
override func update(currentTime: CFTimeInterval) {
/* Called before each frame is rendered */
var timeSinceLastUpdate = currentTime - lastUpdateTimerInterval
lastUpdateTimerInterval = currentTime
if (timeSinceLastUpdate > 1){
timeSinceLastUpdate = 1/60
lastUpdateTimerInterval = currentTime
}
updateWithTimeSinceLastUpdate(timeSinceLastUpdate)
}
}
这里是GameOverScene文件:
import UIKit
import SpriteKit
class GameOverScene: SKScene {
override init(size:CGSize){
super.init(size:size)
self.backgroundColor = SKColor.whiteColor()
var message:NSString = NSString()
message = "Game Over"
var label:SKLabelNode = SKLabelNode(fontNamed:"DamascusBold")
label.text = message
label.fontColor = SKColor.blackColor()
label.position = CGPointMake(self.size.width/2, self.size.height/2)
self.addChild(label)
var scene:GameScene!
self.runAction(SKAction.sequence([SKAction.waitForDuration(3.0),
SKAction.runBlock({
// var transition:SKTransition = SKTransition.flipHorizontalWithDuration(0.5)
var scene1:SKScene = GameScene(size: self.size)
self.view?.presentScene(scene1)
})
] ))
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
gameviewcontroller文件:
import UIKit
import SpriteKit
import AVFoundation
class GameViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate{
var scene:GameScene!
func swipedRight(sender: UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
scene.swipedRight1(sender)
}
func swipedLeft(sender: UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
scene.swipedLeft1(sender)
}
func swipedDown(sender: UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
scene.swipedDown1(sender)
}
func swipedUp(sender: UISwipeGestureRecognizer){
scene.swipedUp1(sender)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let skView = view as SKView
skView.multipleTouchEnabled = false
scene = GameScene(size: skView.bounds.size)
scene.scaleMode = SKSceneScaleMode.AspectFill
skView.presentScene(scene)
let swipeRight:UISwipeGestureRecognizer = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("swipedRight:"))
swipeRight.direction = .Right
view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeRight)
let swipeLeft:UISwipeGestureRecognizer = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("swipedLeft:"))
swipeLeft.direction = .Left
view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeLeft)
let swipeUp:UISwipeGestureRecognizer = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("swipedUp:"))
swipeUp.direction = .Up
view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeUp)
let swipeDown:UISwipeGestureRecognizer = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("swipedDown:"))
swipeDown.direction = .Down
view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeDown)
}
override func prefersStatusBarHidden() -> Bool {
return true
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您在错误的场景中调用swipedUp1
(等)方法。这是正在发生的事情:
您的视图控制器引用了您开始的GameScene
实例。它的手势动作方法称之为,一切都很好。
当您从GameOverScene
开始新游戏时,会创建GameScene
的新实例,并将其显示在视图中。现在您有两个 GameScene
实例:视图控制器仍指向的实例,以及视图现在呈现的实例。
当你的手势动作开始时,他们仍在与第一个GameScene
交谈。因此,您的日志行会打印出来,但是您没有看到任何事情发生,因为第二个GameScene
是正在显示的那个。
无论如何,你可能不希望两个场景四处乱窜。
您可以通过消除视图控制器中的scene
属性并让您的手势操作调用view.scene
代替(适当的投射后)来解决这两个问题:
func swipedUp(sender: UISwipeGestureRecognizer) {
let skView = view as SKView
let gameScene = skView.scene as GameScene
gameScene.swipedUp1(sender)
}
这样,滑动就会转到视图控制器view
当前呈现的任何场景。
或者,您可以保留原始的swipedUp
(等)代码,并将scene
从存储的属性更改为只读的计算代码,它始终会为您提供当前显示的场景:
var scene: GameScene {
let skView = view as SKView
return skView.scene as GameScene
}