Question

代码如下。我想弄清楚如何让用户输入“是”＆＃39;或者没有＆＃39;再玩一次。我尝试通过将每条线向前间隔而将问题部分变成def，但是它仍然保持在预期的缩进线中。错误信息。是否可以在不使用defs的情况下循环整个测验

import time
#Welcome message
print("Welcome! Have a go at this quiz!")
time.sleep(1)
print("Whats your name?")
player_name = input()

#Questions

score = 0 #this defines variable score and sets it to 0


print("What is 2 + 2 " + player_name)
answer  = input()
answer = int(answer)
if answer == 4:
    print("Well done " + player_name)
    score = score + 1 #This increases score by 1
else:
    print("Sorry the answer was 4 " + player_name)



print("your score is " + str(score))

print("What is 4 + 3 " + player_name)
answer  = input()
answer = int(answer)
if answer == 7:
    print("Well done " + player_name)
    score = score + 1 #This increases score by 1
else:
    print("Sorry the answer was 7 " + player_name)

print("your score is " + str(score))

print("What is 5 + 7 " + player_name)
answer  = input()
answer = int(answer)
if answer == 12:
    print("Well done " + player_name)
    score = score + 1 #This increases score by 1
else:
    print("Sorry the answer was 12 " + player_name)



print("your score is " + str(score))


print("What is 8 + 9 " + player_name)
answer  = input()
answer = int(answer)
if answer == 17:
    print("Well done " + player_name)
    score = score + 1 #This increases score by 1
else:
    print("Sorry the answer was 17 " + player_name)



print("your score is " + str(score))


print("What is 11 + 9 " + player_name)
answer  = input()
answer = int(answer)
if answer == 20:
    print("Well done " + player_name)
    score = score + 1 #This increases score by 1
else:
    print("Sorry the answer was 20 " + player_name)



print("your score is " + str(score))




print("What is 12 + 14 " + player_name)
answer  = input()
answer = int(answer)
if answer == 26:
    print("Well done " + player_name)
    score = score + 1 #This increases score by 1
else:
    print("Sorry the answer was 26 " + player_name)



print("your score is " + str(score))


print("What is 15 + 15 " + player_name)
answer  = input()
answer = int(answer)
if answer == 30:
    print("Well done " + player_name)
   score = score + 1 #This increases score by 1
else:
    print("Sorry the answer was 30 " + player_name)





print("CONGRATULATIONS!, You have finished this quiz!")

print("your final score was " + str(score))
if score > 6:
    print("Great work! You got top marks!")
elif score > 5:
   print("Good, try harder next time and you might get full marks!")
elif score > 4:
    print("You did alright")
elif score > 3:
    print("That was ok")
elif score > 2:
    print("Ummm...Maybe next time you should know study or try harder")
else:
    print("Wow, You are horrible at math...")

Answer 1

如果将代码分解为函数，则更容易控制代码流，例如：

让我们做一个函数，其目的是提出一个问题并确定它们是对还是错

def askQuestion():
    import random
    num1 = random.randint(1,20)
    num2 = random.randint(1,20)
    answer = int(input('What is {} + {}'.format(num1, num2)))
    if (num1 + num2) == answer:
        print('Well done')
        return 1
    else:
        print('Sorry the answer was {}'.format(answer))
        return 0

现在，让我们定义另一个评估最终得分的函数

def assessScore(score):
    if score > 6:
        print("Great work! You got top marks!")
    elif score > 5:
       print("Good, try harder next time and you might get full marks!")
    elif score > 4:
        print("You did alright")
    elif score > 3:
        print("That was ok")
    elif score > 2:
        print("Ummm...Maybe next time you should know study or try harder")
    else:
        print("Wow, You are horrible at math...")

最后，我们可以定义我们的main函数，您可以根据需要调用其他函数

def main():
    total = 0
    for question in range(6):
        total += askQuestion()  # Note we called askQuestion here
    assessScore(total)          # and now we called assessScore

由于我们将代码分解为函数，因此我们可以根据需要多次调用askQuestion。如果我们想重新循环整个程序，我们现在甚至可以这样做

def main():
    keepPlaying = True
    while keepPlaying:
        total = 0
        for question in range(6):
            total += askQuestion()  # Note we called askQuestion here
        assessScore(total)          # and now we called assessScore
        answer = input('Would you like to play again? (Y or N)')
        keepPlaying = answer in ('Y', 'y')

如何在不使用def的情况下循环整个python测验？

1 个答案: