将base64字符串转换为图像c＃时出错

Question

我想在我的网页上显示图像，同时点击应下载的链接按钮。存储的图像文件以二进制格式存储在db中。将base64字符串转换为图像时显示错误。详情如下。帮我找一个合适的解决方案。谢谢。

错误：

代码：

 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
   if (!IsPostBack)
     {

      pdfDataSetTableAdapters.tbl_imgTableAdapter td;
      td = new pdfDataSetTableAdapters.tbl_imgTableAdapter();
      DataTable dt = new DataTable();
      dt = td.GetId();
      DropDownList1.DataSource = dt;
      DropDownList1.DataTextField = "Id";
      DropDownList1.DataValueField = "Id";
      DropDownList1.DataBind();
      DropDownList1.Items.Insert(0, new System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem("--Select Id--", ""));
     }

  }
  protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
     pdfDataSetTableAdapters.tbl_imgTableAdapter td;
     td = new pdfDataSetTableAdapters.tbl_imgTableAdapter();
     DataTable dt = new DataTable();
     dt = td.GetImg(int.Parse(DropDownList1.SelectedValue));
     foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
      {
         byte[] img2 = (byte[])row["img"];
         string base2 = Convert.ToBase64String(img2);
         Image1.ImageUrl = "data:image/jpg;base64," + base2;
       }     
   }

protected void LinkButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
        string sFile = Image1.ImageUrl;
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(sFile))
        {
            return;
        }
        FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(Server.MapPath(sFile)); // error popup here
        if (!fi.Exists)
        {
            return;
        }
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(sFile))
        {
            // check if the file is an image
            NameValueCollection imageExtensions = new NameValueCollection();
            imageExtensions.Add(".jpg", "image/jpeg");
            imageExtensions.Add(".gif", "image/gif");
            imageExtensions.Add(".png", "image/png");
            if (imageExtensions.AllKeys.Contains(fi.Extension))
            {
                Response.ContentType = imageExtensions.Get(fi.Extension);
                Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fi.Name);
                Response.TransmitFile(fi.FullName);
                Response.End();
            }
            Response.Redirect(sFile);
        }

.aspx的：

<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"> </asp:DropDownList>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="Show" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server">Download</asp:LinkButton>
<asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" />

Sql query1：

SELECT Id FROM tbl_img

Sql query1：

SELECT img FROM tbl_img WHERE (Id = @Id)

DB：

O / P屏幕：

Answer 1

当用户单击“下载”链接时，您尝试打开Image1.URL，这是一个dataURL，而不是实际路径。这会导致MapPath失败。

Image1.URL是dataURL的原因是当您单击按钮1（显示）时将图像设置为dataurl。

您可以做的是将dataURL解析为文件并发送

protected void LinkButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){
    var data = Image1.ImageUrl.split('base64,')[1];
    File f = Parse.File("filename.jpg", {"base64": data});
    Response.Clear();
    Response.ContentType = "image/jpg";
    Response.WriteFile(f);
    Response.Flush();
    Response.End();
}