Grails @Autowire在Java类中无法正常工作

时间:2014-11-12 19:08:11

标签: java spring grails spring-data spring-data-neo4j

我有一些Java代码,我想把它变成一个可以在Grails控制器中使用的Bean。通过依赖注入的服务。代码基于here(当作为独立的Java应用程序运行时可以正常工作)。

具体来说,我有:

// WannabeABeanDB.java
package hello;

import org.neo4j.graphdb.GraphDatabaseService;
import org.neo4j.graphdb.Transaction;
import org.neo4j.graphdb.factory.GraphDatabaseFactory;
import org.neo4j.kernel.impl.util.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.config.EnableNeo4jRepositories;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.config.Neo4jConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.core.GraphDatabase;

import java.io.File;

@Component
@Configuration
@EnableNeo4jRepositories(basePackages = "hello")
public class WannabeABeanDB extends Neo4jConfiguration {

    public WannabeABeanDB() {
        setBasePackage("hello");
    }

    @Bean
    GraphDatabaseService graphDatabaseService() {
        return new GraphDatabaseFactory().newEmbeddedDatabase("accessingdataneo4j.db");
    }

    @Autowired
    PersonRepository personRepository;

    @Autowired
    GraphDatabase graphDatabase;

    public String testThatWeCanAccessDatabase() throws Exception {
        Person greg = new Person("Greg");

        Transaction tx = graphDatabase.beginTx();
        try {
            personRepository.save(greg);
            greg = personRepository.findByName("Greg").toString();
            tx.success();
        } finally {
            tx.close();
        }
        return greg.name;

    }    
}



// Person.java
package hello;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import org.neo4j.graphdb.Direction;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.annotation.Fetch;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.annotation.GraphId;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.annotation.NodeEntity;
import org.springframework.data.neo4j.annotation.RelatedTo;

@NodeEntity
public class Person {

    @GraphId Long id;
    public String name;

    public Person() {}
    public Person(String name) { this.name = name; }

    public String toString() {
        return this.name;
    }
}



// PersonRepository.java
package hello;

import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;

public interface PersonRepository extends CrudRepository<Person, String> {    
    Person findByName(String name);    
}

所以现在我想从控制器中使用:

// TestController.groovy
package hello

import hello.WannabeABeanDB

class TestController {

WannabeABeanDB graph

def index() { 
    render graph.test()
    }
}

我已设置(在Config.groovy内):

grails.spring.bean.packages = ['hello']

但是,当我执行grails run-app时,Grails会崩溃并显示一条非常长的错误消息,指出它无法使用null数据库。我不相信@Autowire正在为PersonRepository或graphDatabase选择。

所以问题是,我还需要做些什么才能在Grails控制器或服务中将Java代码(在src / java中)用作Bean?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

- 根据示例代码编辑答案 -

我怀疑这个问题与组件扫描如何与Grails和Java代码混合在一起有关。它也可能 与在这种情况下创建bean的顺序和幕后类的代理有关。

我进行了以下更改以使其工作:

  1. 我回到neo4j xml配置并添加了一个带有必要的neo4j配置的grails-app / conf / resources.xml。

  2. 从班级中删除了@ EnableNeo4jRepositories注释

  3. 从Config.groovy中取出声明 - grails.spring.bean.packages = [&#39; grailsS​​dn4j&#39;]

  4. 对于其他人&#39;参考,resources.xml中的neo4j配置如下所示:

    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:neo4j="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/neo4j"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/neo4j http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/neo4j/spring-neo4j.xsd">
    
        <context:spring-configured/>
        <context:annotation-config/>
    
        <neo4j:config storeDirectory="target/data/db" base-package="grailsSdn4j"/>
    
        <neo4j:repositories base-package="grailsSdn4j"/>
    </beans>