我想创建RepositoryItemWriter
并提供自定义CrudRepository
方法。
问题:CrudRepository
是一个界面,如果我在public class
中实现它,那么我必须明确地实现所有方法。
那么,如何在CrudRepository
?
@Autowired
private MyEntityRepository repository;
@Override
public ItemWriter<PricingCache> temWriter() {
RepositoryItemWriter<MyEntity> writer = new RepositoryItemWriter<>();
writer.setRepository(repository); //expects a CrudRepository
writer.setMethodName("save"); //how to change this to a custom method? eg firstValidatenThenSave()
return writer;
}
public interface MyEntityRepository extends CrudRepository<MyEntity, Long> {
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以使用多种方法自定义Spring Data方法和存储库。
如果您使用的是Java8,则可以在界面上提供“默认”方法。
package com.example;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.data.rest.core.annotation.RepositoryRestResource;
import java.util.UUID;
@RepositoryRestResource(path = "sample", collectionResourceRel = "sample")
public interface SampleRepository extends CrudRepository<Sample, Long> {
@Override
default Sample save(Sample sample) {
System.out.println("DEFAULT SAVE CALLED!!");
sample = new Sample();
sample.setId(System.currentTimeMillis());
sample.setWhatever("stuff");
return sample;
}
@Override
default Sample findOne(Long id){
System.out.println("DEFAULT FIND CALLED!!");
Sample sample = new Sample();
sample.setId(id);
sample.setWhatever(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
return sample;
}
}
如果您正在使用Spring Data Rest,那么您可以创建自己的RepositoryRestController,其请求映射“覆盖”或替换您要自定义的路径。
package com.example;
import org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.RepositoryRestController;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
@RepositoryRestController
public class SampleController {
@RequestMapping(path = "/sample", method = RequestMethod.DELETE)
public void delete(Long deleteMe){
System.out.println("RepositoryRestController CALLED for "+deleteMe);
}
}
您可以使用@Query注释创建一些自定义查询方法。
@Override
@Query(value = "SELECT DISTINCT count(*) FROM SAMPLE_DISTINCT")
long count();
Spring Data Rest还有一个命名约定,可用于创建自定义搜索/ findby方法。例如,如果我的person对象有firstName和lastName,我可以创建以下方法接口,Spring Boot将为我实现它们。
List<Person> findByFirstName(String firstName);
List<Person> findByFirstNameStartsWith(String firstName);
List<Person> findByFirstNameEndsWith(String firstName);
List<Person> findByFirstNameContains(String firstName);
List<Person> findByLastName(String lastName);
List<Person> findByLastNameStartsWith(String lastName);
List<Person> findByLastNameEndsWith(String lastName);
List<Person> findByLastNameContains(String lastName);
List<Person> findByFirstNameAndLastName(String firstName, String lastName);
List<Person> findByFirstNameContainsAndLastNameContains(String firstName, String lastName);
//etc...
这应该适用于为data-rest和data-mongodb声明的存储库接口。