在elisp中操纵数字列

时间:2010-04-22 02:45:55

标签: elisp

我的文本文件包含这样的表:

   Investment advisory and                                                    
   related fees receivable           (161,570 )      (71,739 )      (73,135 )
   Net purchases of trading                                                   
   investments                        (93,261 )      (30,701 )      (11,018 )
   Other receivables                   61,216        (10,352 )      (69,313 ) 
   Restricted cash                     20,658        (20,658 )            -   
   Other current assets               (39,643 )       14,752             64   
   Other non-current assets            71,896        (26,639 )      (26,330 ) 

由于这些是会计编号,括号内的数字表示负数。 破折号代表0或没有数字。

我希望能够标记一个矩形区域,例如上面的第三列, 调用函数(format-thousands-column),并自动拥有  -73.135-11.018-69.313+0.064-26.330坐在我的杀戮戒指中。

这就是我想出来的:

(defun div_by_1000 (astr)
  (number-to-string
   (/ (string-to-number astr) 1000.0))
  )

(defun format-column-base (format-hook)
  "format accounting numbers in a rectangular column. format-column puts the result
   in the kill-ring"
  (copy-rectangle-to-register 0 (min (mark) (point)) (max (mark) (point)) nil)
  (with-temp-buffer
(insert-register 0)
(replace-regexp "[^0-9.+( \n]" "" nil (point-min) (point-max))
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (search-forward "(" nil t)   
  (replace-match "-" nil t)
  (just-one-space)
  (delete-backward-char 1)
  )
(kill-new 
 (replace-regexp-in-string 
  "+-" "-" (mapconcat format-hook
              (split-string (buffer-substring (point-min) (point-max))) "+")))))

(defun format-column ()
  (interactive)
  (format-column-base 'identity)
)

(defun format-thousands-column ()
  (interactive)
  (format-column-base 'div_by_1000)
)

(global-set-key "\C-c\C-f" 'format-thousands-column)
(global-set-key "\C-c\C-g" 'format-column)

虽然它似乎有用,但我怀疑这个功能编码不好。

您是否看到了更好的方式来撰写format-column-base,或者禁止这样做, 你能就如何改进这段代码提出建议吗?

编辑:我做了一些改进;它现在可以对数字进行简单的处理,例如将每个数字除以1000.每个数字的处理也可以使用format-h​​ook进行自定义。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

我看看org-mode's table features;他们可能会做很多你想做的事情。