如何在android中设置工作日的闹钟

时间:2014-11-11 07:46:25

标签: android calendar alarmmanager android-alarms

我有一个场景

为(星期一至星期五)设置闹钟

假设我选择时间:hour = 9, minutes = 15, am_pm = "AM"

现在我想为每Monday to Friday at 9:15 AM

设置闹钟

下面的代码我试过但没有得到理想的结果。

if(choice.equals("Week Days (Mon-Fri)"))
{
    for(int a = 2; a <= 5; a++) //here I am assuming a is from 2 to 5 (calendar DAY_OF_WEEK from Monday to Friday)
    {
        Calendar alarmCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

        alarmCalendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, _hourOfDay);

        alarmCalendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, _minute);

        alarmCalendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);

        alarmCalendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);

        if(am_pm.equals("AM"))
        {
            alarmCalendar.set(Calendar.AM_PM, 0);
        }
        else
        {
            alarmCalendar.set(Calendar.AM_PM, 1);
        }


        alarmCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, a);

        Long alarmTime = alarmCalendar.getTimeInMillis();

        alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, 
                alarmTime, 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 , pendingIntent);
    }

    Toast.makeText(ActivityReminder.this, "Meeting Reminder Set on Week Days (Mon-Fri)", 
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

我使用BroadcastReceiver之类的:

public class AlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
{
    NotificationManager mNotificationManager;

    Context context;

    public static final String TAG = "Reminder...";

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
    {
        this.context = context;

        String subject = "<h3>Meeting Reminder: </h3>" + intent.getStringExtra("subject");

        Toast.makeText(context, Html.fromHtml(subject), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        showNotification(subject);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    private void showNotification(String msg) 
    {
        Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context.getApplicationContext(),
                ActivityMainScreen.class);

        TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(context);

        stackBuilder.addParentStack(ActivityMainGeofence.class);

        stackBuilder.addNextIntent(notificationIntent);

        String arrivalTime = TimeUtil.toString(Calendar.getInstance().getTime(), 
                "dd-MM-yyyy hh:mm:ss a");

        notificationIntent.putExtra("subject", msg)
        .putExtra("time", arrivalTime).putExtra("type", "Meetings/Reminder");

        PendingIntent notificationPendingIntent = stackBuilder
                .getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

        Notification notification = new Notification();
        notification.icon = R.drawable.app_icon;

        notification.setLatestEventInfo(context.getApplicationContext(), 
                "WFM Meeting Reminder", Html.fromHtml(msg), notificationPendingIntent);

        notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;

        notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;

        notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE;

        NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) 
                context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

        mNotificationManager.notify(0, notification);

    }
}

最后在Manifest中:

<receiver android:name="com.my_package_name.AlarmReceiver" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
            </intent-filter>
</receiver>

编辑: 在这里,我想告诉One Time警报对我有效,但对于上述选择Week Days (Mon-Fri)无法正常工作

工作代码是:

if(choice.equals("One Time"))
{
    alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, PERIOD, pendingIntent); // here PERIOD is the time selected by me in milliseconds...

    Toast.makeText(ActivityReminder.this, "Meeting Reminder Set One Time", 
            Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

我在哪里做错了。任何帮助将不胜感激。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

我会假设警报只在周五9:15设定?这应该是因为AlarmManager文档中的以下行:

If there is already an alarm scheduled for the same IntentSender, it will first be canceled. http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/AlarmManager.html#setRepeating(int,long,long,android.app.PendingIntent)

为了做你想做的事,你要么想要5个PendingIntents,要么只为第一个事件设置闹钟,当收到那个闹钟时,你设置第二天的闹钟,依此类推。

我可能会使用第二个选项,因为在第一个方法中你需要5个不同的PendingIntents,这意味着它们的requestCode或后备Intent必须是不同的(具有不同的类型,动作或类别)。

答案 1 :(得分:3)

试试这段代码对我有用......

    for (int k = 2; k < 5; k++) {
                    int sday = k;
                    Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance();
                    Calendar AlarmDate = Calendar.getInstance();
                    AlarmDate.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, inputH);
                    AlarmDate.set(Calendar.MINUTE, inputM);
                    AlarmDate.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
                    while (today.after(AlarmDate)) {
                        AlarmDate.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
                    }
                    while (AlarmDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) != sday) {
                        AlarmDate.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
                    }

                    Intent i = new Intent(this, AlertPopUpActivity.class);
                    i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT);
                    i.putExtra("uid", k + (alert.getId() * 1000)); //a unique id for alram
                    i.putExtra("id", alert.getId());
                    i.putExtra("msg", alert.getEventName());

                    if (minute < 10)
                        i.putExtra("time", hour + ":0" + minute);
                    else
                        i.putExtra("time", hour + ":" + minute);
                    i.putExtra("ampm", inputAMPM);
                    PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this,
                            k + (alert.getId() * 1000), i,         //same unique id (used to update alram if canceled)
                            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

                    am.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, AlarmDate.getTimeInMillis(), pi);
                    System.out.println("Set Time :" + AlarmDate.getTime());
                }

答案 2 :(得分:2)

查看AlarmManager的页面,然后查看setRepeating()中的注释。从API 19开始,重复函数是不精确的。为了获得正确的重复,你必须每次都处理警报并重新安排它。

答案 3 :(得分:2)

)首先,你不能为相同的待定意图进行循环,它将取消之前的实例。

)解决方案是在完成报警后通过onReceive方法中的广播接收器再次设置闹钟。

)以下是​​如何实现这一点的想法,根据您的要求包含其余代码。我使用日历类来设置闹钟,并在周五跳过2天。

void setAlarm() {
    AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context
            .getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
    if (choice.equals("One Time")) {
        alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, PERIOD, pendingIntent);

        Toast.makeText(context, "Meeting Reminder Set One Time",
                Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    } else if (choice.equals("Week Days (Mon-Fri)")) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);

        switch (day) {
        case Calendar.MONDAY:
            alarmManager
                    .set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, PERIOD, pendingIntent);
        case Calendar.TUESDAY:
            alarmManager
                    .set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, PERIOD, pendingIntent);
        case Calendar.WEDNESDAY:
            alarmManager
                    .set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, PERIOD, pendingIntent);
        case Calendar.THURSDAY:
            alarmManager
                    .set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, PERIOD, pendingIntent);
        case Calendar.FRIDAY:
            alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, PERIOD * 3,
                    pendingIntent);
        }
    }
}

)对于&#34;选择&#34;在if-else条件下,您可能必须将这些值存储在SharedPreferences之类的某个位置。