gcc 4.9.2在RHEL6上构建错误

时间：2014-11-07 19:14:06

标签： gcc build libtool rhel6 gcc4.9

我正在尝试在RHEL6上构建gcc 4.9.2，如下所示：

解压缩源tarball（到〜/ gcc-4.9.2）

源代码中的

：

./contrib/download_prerequisites

创建一个单独的构建目录〜/ gcc-4.9.2-build

在构建目录中：

~/gcc-4.9.2/configure --prefix=/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2
make

这失败了：

make[6]: Entering directory `/root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math'
/bin/sh ../../../libtool --tag=CC   --mode=compile /root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/xgcc -B/root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/ -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/sys-include    -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math -I../../../include  -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/include -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/classpath -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/native-lib  -W -Wall -Wmissing-declarations -Wwrite-strings -Wmissing-prototypes -Wno-long-long  -I/usr/include -g -O2 -MT gnu_java_math_GMP.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/gnu_java_math_GMP.Tpo -c -o gnu_java_math_GMP.lo /root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math/gnu_java_math_GMP.c
libtool: compile:  /root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/xgcc -B/root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/ -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/sys-include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math -I../../../include -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/include -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/classpath -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/native-lib -W -Wall -Wmissing-declarations -Wwrite-strings -Wmissing-prototypes -Wno-long-long -I/usr/include -g -O2 -MT gnu_java_math_GMP.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/gnu_java_math_GMP.Tpo -c /root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math/gnu_java_math_GMP.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/gnu_java_math_GMP.o
mv -f .deps/gnu_java_math_GMP.Tpo .deps/gnu_java_math_GMP.Plo
/bin/sh ../../../libtool --tag=CC   --mode=link /root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/xgcc -B/root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/ -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/sys-include    -W -Wall -Wmissing-declarations -Wwrite-strings -Wmissing-prototypes -Wno-long-long  -I/usr/include -g -O2 -module -version-info 0:0:0 -no-undefined -lgmp -avoid-version  -o libjavamath.la -rpath /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/lib/../lib64/gcj-4.9.2-15 gnu_java_math_GMP.lo ../../../native/jni/classpath/jcl.lo -lrt
libtool: link: /root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/xgcc -B/root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gcc/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/ -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/sys-include    -shared  .libs/gnu_java_math_GMP.o ../../../native/jni/classpath/.libs/jcl.o   /root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gmp/.libs/libgmp.a -lrt    -Wl,-soname -Wl,libjavamath.so -o .libs/libjavamath.so
/usr/bin/ld: /root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gmp/.libs/libgmp.a(mp_set_fns.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `__gmp_default_allocate' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/./gmp/.libs/libgmp.a: could not read symbols: Bad value
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[6]: *** [libjavamath.la] Error 1
make[6]: Leaving directory `/root/gcc-4.9.2-build-try0/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math'

一个小小的谷歌搜索指向了--disable-shared选项，这有点帮助，但现在：

在构建目录中：

~/gcc-4.9.2/configure --prefix=/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2 --disable-shared

make

产生了一个稍微不同的错误：

make[8]: Entering directory `/root/gcc-4.9.2-build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libjava/classpath/native/jni/classpath'
/bin/sh ../../../libtool --tag=CC   --mode=compile /root/gcc-4.9.2-build/./gcc/xgcc -B/root/gcc-4.9.2-build/./gcc/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/ -B/usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/ -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include -isystem /usr/local/gcc-4.9.2/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/sys-include  -m32 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/classpath -I../../../include  -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/include -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/classpath -I/root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/native-lib  -W -Wall -Wmissing-declarations -Wwrite-strings -Wmissing-prototypes -Wno-long-long -Wstrict-prototypes -pedantic -fexceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -g -O2  -m32 -MT jcl.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/jcl.Tpo -c -o jcl.lo /root/gcc-4.9.2/libjava/classpath/native/jni/classpath/jcl.c
libtool: compile: not configured to build any kind of library
libtool: compile: See the libtool documentation for more information.
libtool: compile: Fatal configuration error.
make[8]: *** [jcl.lo] Error 1
make[8]: Leaving directory `/root/gcc-4.9.2-build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/32/libjava/classpath/native/jni/classpath'

添加--enable-static选项没有任何区别。

关于可能出错的任何建议？

BTW，gcc 4.9.1给出了同样的错误。

系统：Linux 2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64＃1 SMP Sun Jul 27 15:55:46 EDT 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU / Linux

系统是RHEL6，通过Redhat完全更新，并且没有我知道的自定义RPM。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

刚刚使用4.4.7 gcc在CentOS 6.4 VM上完成了4.9.2的构建。陷入太空问题，导致构建失败，但一旦解决，其他一切进展顺利。

看起来你的构建在城镇的Java方面失败了吗？不确定您是否需要Java支持，所以您是否尝试过编译c / c ++语言支持？

~/gcc-4.9.2/configure --enable-languages=c,c++ ...

我也不需要32位二进制文​​件，因此我将--disable-multilib添加到配置参数列表中。

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