Question

我们无法让Calabash测试在部署到真实iPhone的Xamarin应用程序上运行。我们尝试从以下位置下载示例应用

http://developer.xamarin.com/guides/testcloud/calabash/introduction-to-calabash/

它在部署到模拟器时有效，但在尝试使用真实设备时则无效。我们可以在设备上安装和运行，但不能让它与Calabash一起使用。

我们尝试运行它的命令是：

APP_BUNDLE_PATH=~/Path/to/CreditCardValidation-Calabash/CreditCardValidation.iOS/bin/iPhone/Debug/CreditCardValidationiOS-1.0.ipa DEBUG=1 BUNDLE_ID=com.xamarin.calabash.example.creditcardvalidation DEVICE_TARGET=uuid-of-device DEVICE_ENDPOINT=http://ip.of.phone:37265 RESET_BETWEEN_SCENARIOS=1 cucumber

以上的输出是：

Using the iOS profile...

Feature: Navigation feature


  @ios_only

  Scenario: A user can navigate between each journey stage # features/navigation.feature:4


INFO: Using uia strategy: 'preferences'

Preparation took 0.087536 seconds

{

                        :app => "<snip>",

                       :args => [],

    :bundle_dir_or_bundle_id => "<snip>",

                  :bundle_id => "<snip>",

                     :device => "<snip>",

              :device_target => "<device-uuid>",

              :launch_method => :instruments,

             :launch_retries => 5,

                   :log_file => "/var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00/run_loop.out",

                  :no_launch => false,

                    :no_stop => false,

                      :reset => true,

                :results_dir => "/var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00",

          :results_dir_trace => "/var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00/trace",

                     :script => "/var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00/_run_loop.js",

                :sdk_version => nil,

                       :udid => "<device-uuid>",

               :uia_strategy => :preferences,

                      :xcode => "6.0.1",

                 :xcode_path => "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer"

}


### Starting on <device-uuid> App: <snip> ###

2014-11-07 11:21:38 +0000 xcrun instruments -w "<device-uuid>" -D "/var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00/trace" -t "Automation" "<snip>" -e UIARESULTSPATH /var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00 -e UIASCRIPT /var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00/_run_loop.js &> /var/folders/w1/55hzwq792vqdrv8bgw69yvy40000gp/T/run_loop20141107-1711-1whcn00/run_loop.out

Failed to launch.

execution expired: execution expired

Running `curl http://ip.of.phone:37265/version` returns the expected json.

Answer 1

您可以查看以下内容：

通过USB连接设备。
确保捆绑包标识符与应用的捆绑包标识符匹配。
设备是否出现在xcrun instruments -s devices的输出中？如果没有，请检查Xcode的设备窗口（Command + Shift + 2）。确保列出该设备并显示没有警告。如果出现错误，请退出Xcode，重新启动设备，重新启动Xcode。冲洗并重复，直到错误被清除。有时我必须将我的设备连接到另一台机器以清除警告。
该应用是否安装在设备上？ Calabash无法在物理设备上安装应用程序。有关如何使用ideviceinstaller在设备上安装应用程序作为Calabash测试的一部分，请参阅this project。我添加了一个TODO来改进该项目的README.md。

APP_BUNDLE_PATH =〜/路径/到/ CreditCardValidation-葫芦/ CreditCardValidation.iOS / bin中/ iPhone /调试/ CreditCardValidationiOS-1.0.ipa

APP (preferred) and APP_BUNDLE_PATH环境变量仅在定位模拟器时使用。在定位物理设备时会忽略它们。

无法在iOS设备上为Xamarin应用程序运行Calabash测试

1 个答案: