Question

我是一名新编码员，想知道是否有人能告诉我下面的代码出了什么问题。我试图回答下面的问题而且一直被困住了。如果有人可以提供帮助那就太棒了。

编写一个程序，要求用户输入高温一周的每一天。将温度存储在列表中。一旦完成后，输出已存储到列表中的所有温度作为格式化的表格以及本周的平均温度。

week_days = ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday"]

print "Day" + (" "*12) + "High Temperature"
print "-"*30
temperature = []
temp = 0
spaces = 0

for i in range (len(week_days)):
    temp_input = input ("Enter the temperature for" +week_days[i]+str(":"))
    temperature.append(temp_input)
    spaces = 15-len(week_days[i])
    print week_days[i]," "*spaces,temperature[i]

avg= 0
list_sum = 0 
for i in range (len(temperature)):
    avg = ((list_sum + temperature[i])-15)/7
    avg = int((avg*100) + 0.5)/100
print "The average temperature for this week is", average

编辑：对不起伙计我修正了错误，但现在我的平均值似乎只是打印3.有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

Sum是内置函数，它用于计算列表中元素的总和。不确定你想要计算什么，但是如果你想计算温度的总和，你可以这样使用它sum(temperature)
尝试将转换输入添加到int以应用数学运算

如果你能提供更多细节会更好。但是您的代码应该如下所示：

week_days = ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday"]

print "Day" + (" "*12) + "High Temperature"
print "-"*30
temperature = []
temp = 0
spaces = 0

for i,x in enumerate(week_days):
    temp_input = input ("Enter the temperature for" +x+str(":"))
    temperature.append(int(temp_input))
    spaces = 15-len(x)
    print x," "*spaces,temperature[i]

avg= sum(temperature)//len(week_days)


print "The average temperature for this week is", avg

Answer 2

使用带有str.format的字典，您可以将密钥作为参数传递，并使用Format Specification Mini-Language以您想要的任何方式输出数据：

week_days = ["Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun"]

# get user input for each day and convert to ints
temps  = map(int,[raw_input("Enter temp for {}".format(week_days[i])) for i in xrange(7)])
# make dict with days as keys and temps as values
zipped = dict(zip(week_days,temps))

print("Daily Temps:  Monday: {Mon} Tuesday: {Tue} Wednesday: {Wed}"
      " Thursday: {Thu} Friday: {Fri} Saturday: {Sat} Sunday: {Sun}".format(**zipped))

 print("Average Temp for the week: {:.2f}".format(sum(temps) / 7.0))

Answer 3

您可以使用以下简单代码编写：

day1 = input（“输入mondays temp：”）

day2 =输入（“输入星期二临时：”）

day3 =输入（“输入wednesdays temp：”）

day4 =输入（“输入thursdays temp：”）

day5 =输入（“输入fridays temp：”）

day6 =输入（“输入星期六临时：”）

day7 =输入（“输入星期日临时：”）

av =（day1 + day2 + day3 + day4 + day5 + day6 + day7）/ 7

print“平均温度”，av 23

计算一周的平均温度。蟒蛇

3 个答案: