JaxB验证事件定位器 - 错误的对象引用

时间:2014-10-22 07:26:52

标签: java xml validation jaxb

我只是想看下面的问题:
How to get validation events with JaXB?
Validate nested object from complex object using jaxb

我有类似的问题,所以我尝试了这些解决方案,但我发现了一些奇怪的事情:

客户验证

package com.oner.jaxb.test;
import javax.xml.bind.ValidationEvent;
import javax.xml.bind.ValidationEventHandler;
public class CustomerValidator implements ValidationEventHandler {

    @Override
    public boolean handleEvent(ValidationEvent event) {
        System.out.println(event.getMessage());
        System.out.println(event.getLocator().getObject());
        return true;
    }
}

客户

package com.oner.jaxb.test.entities;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

@XmlRootElement
public class Customers {

    private List<Customer> customers = 
            new ArrayList<Customer>();

    @XmlElement(name="customer")
    public List<Customer> getCustomers() {
        return customers;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Customers [customers=" + customers + "]";
    }

}

客户

package com.oner.jaxb.test.entities;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;

public class Customer {

    private String name;

    private List<PhoneNumber> phoneNumbers = 
        new ArrayList<PhoneNumber>();

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @XmlElement(name="phone-number")
    public List<PhoneNumber> getPhoneNumbers() {
        return phoneNumbers;
    }

    public void setPhoneNumbers(List<PhoneNumber> phoneNumbers) {
        this.phoneNumbers = phoneNumbers;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Customer [name=" + name + ", phoneNumbers=" + phoneNumbers + "]";
    }

}

******中国

package com.oner.jaxb.test.entities;

public class PhoneNumber {

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "PhoneNumber []";
    }

}

JabxbTest

package com.oner.jaxb.test;

import java.io.File;

import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory;

import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

import com.oner.jaxb.test.entities.Customer;
import com.oner.jaxb.test.entities.Customers;
import com.oner.jaxb.test.entities.PhoneNumber;

public class JaxbTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Customers customers = new Customers();

        Customer customer1 = new Customer();
        customer1.setName("123456");
        customer1.getPhoneNumbers().add(new PhoneNumber());
        customer1.getPhoneNumbers().add(new PhoneNumber());
        customer1.getPhoneNumbers().add(new PhoneNumber());

        customers.getCustomers().add(customer1);

        Customer customer2 = new Customer();
        customer2.setName("234");

        customers.getCustomers().add(customer2);

        try {

            SchemaFactory sf = SchemaFactory.newInstance(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI); 
            Schema schema = sf.newSchema(new File("resources/customer.xsd"));

            JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(Customers.class);
            Marshaller marshaller = jc.createMarshaller();
            marshaller.setSchema(schema);
            marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);

            CustomerValidator customerValidator = new CustomerValidator();
            marshaller.setEventHandler(customerValidator);

            marshaller.marshal(customers, new DefaultHandler());


        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}

customer.xsd

<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">

    <xs:element name="customers">
        <xs:complexType>
            <xs:sequence>
                <xs:element ref="customer"/>
            </xs:sequence>
        </xs:complexType>
    </xs:element>

    <xs:element name="customer">
        <xs:complexType>
            <xs:sequence>
                <xs:element name="name" type="stringMaxSize5"/>
                <xs:element ref="phone-number" maxOccurs="2"/>
             </xs:sequence>
        </xs:complexType>
    </xs:element>

    <xs:element name="phone-number">
        <xs:complexType>
            <xs:sequence/>
        </xs:complexType>
    </xs:element>

    <xs:simpleType name="stringMaxSize5">
        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
            <xs:maxLength value="5"/>
        </xs:restriction>
    </xs:simpleType>

</xs:schema> 

现在,这是有趣的事情。

当我使用Java 1.6运行该示例时,我得到了

cvc-maxLength-valid: Value '123456' with length = '6' is not facet-valid with respect to maxLength '5' for type 'stringMaxSize5'.
Customer [name=123456, phoneNumbers=[PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber []]]
cvc-type.3.1.3: The value '123456' of element 'name' is not valid.
Customer [name=123456, phoneNumbers=[PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber []]]
cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'customer'. No child element '{phone-number}' is expected at this point.
Customers [customers=[Customer [name=123456, phoneNumbers=[PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber []]], Customer [name=234, phoneNumbers=[]]]]
cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'customer'. No child element is expected at this point.
Customer [name=234, phoneNumbers=[]]
cvc-complex-type.2.4.b: The content of element 'customer' is not complete. One of '{phone-number}' is expected.
Customers [customers=[Customer [name=123456, phoneNumbers=[PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber []]], Customer [name=234, phoneNumbers=[]]]]

使用Java 1.7

cvc-maxLength-valid: Value '123456' with length = '6' is not facet-valid with respect to maxLength '5' for type 'stringMaxSize5'.
Customer [name=123456, phoneNumbers=[PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber []]]
cvc-type.3.1.3: The value '123456' of element 'name' is not valid.
Customer [name=123456, phoneNumbers=[PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber []]]
cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'phone-number'. No child element is expected at this point.
PhoneNumber []
cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'customer'. No child element is expected at this point.
Customer [name=234, phoneNumbers=[]]
cvc-complex-type.2.4.b: The content of element 'customer' is not complete. One of '{phone-number}' is expected.
Customers [customers=[Customer [name=123456, phoneNumbers=[PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber [], PhoneNumber []]], Customer [name=234, phoneNumbers=[]]]]

我的气魄和我的期望:

  1. 我看到第一个Customer对象有2个错误,都是关于Name字段长度,但为什么我有2个验证错误?
  2. “此时不会有子元素”第二个客户会引发错误,但它应该是第一个,它有3个PhoneNumber元素,应该是最大值。 2
  3. “预期'{phone-number}'中的一个”为Customers元素引发了错误,这可能是可以接受的,但我也期望这个错误的客户元素,其中没有PhoneNumber元素,其中min。是1
  4. Java 7引发了第二个客户缺少PhoneNumber的错误,这很好,但它找到了honeNumber对象是Customer。我希望也能看到Customer元素。
  5. 有人能告诉我发生了什么事吗? ValidationEventLocator是否正常工作,或者我对JaxB的期望是否过高?

    由于

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

经过一番挖掘后,我找到了一个有趣的插件 krasa-jaxb-tools ,它添加了JSR-303注释等效的XSD Schame Validation规则。示例似乎有问题:github repo