无法使用setDefaultCloseOperation关闭窗口

时间:2014-10-21 05:24:59

标签: java swing compiler-errors jframe

我是Java的新手,我在这个简单的代码中找不到我的错误。错误是关闭操作不起作用:

error: cannot find symbol

以上是编译错误。这是代码。

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
class UseButton extends Frame {

    public static void main(String...args) {
        UseButton btn = new UseButton();
        btn.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        btn.setSize(200, 150);
        btn.setVisible(true);

    }
    private JButton b;
    private JTextField text;

    public UseButton() {
        super("title");
        setLayout(new FlowLayout());

        b = new JButton("OK");
        add(b);
    }
}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

java.awt.Frame没有名为setDefaultCloseOperation的方法,我想您要使用javax.swing.JFrame

话虽如此,你不应该从像JFrame这样的顶级容器扩展目录,这是不好的做法,因为你并没有真正为类增加任何价值,减少了您的课程的可用性(因为您可以将其添加到其他任何内容中)并将您锁定到单个演示实现中......您可以将其添加到其他任何内容中......

坏...

class UseButton extends Frame{

...好

class UseButton extends JFrame{

...更好

import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Frame;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;

public class UseButton {

    public static void main(String... args) {
        new UseButton();

    }

    public UseButton() {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
                } catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }

                JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
                frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
                frame.add(new TestPane());
                frame.pack();
                frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
                frame.setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }

    public class TestPane extends JPanel {

        private JButton b;
        private JTextField text;

        public TestPane() {
            b = new JButton("OK");
            add(b);
        }

    }
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

错误是关闭操作无效:

error: cannot find symbol

仅在JFrame(Swing库)中使用setDefaultCloseOperation。是的,我同意@MadProgrammer。

所以我分析,您想在AWT库中使用Frame。像下面的代码一样:

    import java.awt.event.*;
    import java.awt.*;
    class UseButton extends Frame {

    public static void main(String...args) {
        UseButton btn = new UseButton();

        btn.setSize(200, 150);
        btn.setVisible(true);

    }
    private JButton b;
    private JTextField text;

    public UseButton() {
        super("title");
        setLayout(new FlowLayout());

        b = new JButton("OK");
        add(b);

        addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                dispose();
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });

    }
}