Question

我想知道如何使用以下表架构找出喜欢该产品H135的用户最喜欢的产品：

CREATE TABLE likes
    (`user_id` int,`product_id`int)
;

INSERT INTO likes
    (`user_id`,`product_id`)
VALUES
    (1,22),
    (1,44),
    (2,33),
    (2,44),
    (3,22),
    (3,55),
    (4,44),
    (4,11),
    (5,22),
    (5,44),
    (5,33) 

;
CREATE TABLE products
    (`product_id` int,`product_name`varchar(30))
;

INSERT INTO products
    (`product_id`,`product_name`)
VALUES
    (11,'N570'),
    (22,'KA89'),
    (33,'A321'),
    (44,'H135'),
    (55,'C839')
;

预期输出应该是这样的

Liked_product  users_who_like_it_also_like     Result   
H135           KA89                            3

我尝试了self join，但它没有产生任何结果：

SELECT p.product_name,p2.product_name AS other_liked_products,
COUNT(l2.product_id) AS users_who_like_it_also_like 
FROM likes l 
INNER JOIN products p ON p.product_id = l.product_id
INNER JOIN likes l2 ON l.product_id = l2.product_id
INNER JOIN products p2 ON p2.product_id = l2.product_id
WHERE l.product_id = 44 
AND l2.product_id <> 44
GROUP BY l.product_id
LIMIT 1

Answer 1

如果你不关心你可以使用的关系：

select 'H135' as liked_product,
       p.product_name as users_who_like_it_also_like,
       count(*) as result
  from likes l
  join products p
    on p.product_id = l.product_id
 where exists (select 1
          from likes x
         where x.user_id = l.user_id
           and x.product_id = 44)
   and l.product_id <> 44
 group by p.product_name
 order by 3 desc
 limit 1

小提琴： http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/27d573/17/0

在您的样本数据中，KA89的实际数量为2，并与A321相关联。

这将在一行的聚合列表中显示为与2的计数相关联：

select liked_product,
       group_concat(users_who_like_it_also_like) as users_who_like_it_also_like,
       result
  from (select 'H135' as liked_product,
               p.product_name as users_who_like_it_also_like,
               count(*) as result
          from likes l
          join products p
            on p.product_id = l.product_id
         where exists (select 1
                  from likes x
                 where x.user_id = l.user_id
                   and x.product_id = 44)
           and l.product_id <> 44
         group by p.product_name) x
 group by liked_product, result
 order by result desc limit 1

小提琴： http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/27d573/19/0

从喜欢mysql中特定产品的人那里找到最喜欢的产品

1 个答案: