在BarButtonItem打开时按下它时解除iPad UIPopoverController

时间:2010-04-15 02:38:53

标签: ipad user-interface uisplitviewcontroller uipopovercontroller dismiss

在iPad上使用拆分视图,我有以下代码:

- (void) splitViewController:(UISplitViewController *)svc willHideViewController:(UIViewController *)aViewController withBarButtonItem:(UIBarButtonItem *)barButtonItem forPopoverController:(UIPopoverController *)pc {
  barButtonItem.title = @"Categories";
  NSMutableArray *items = [[toolbar items] mutableCopy];
  [items insertObject:barButtonItem atIndex:0];
  [toolbar setItems:items animated:YES];
  [items release];
  self.popoverController = pc;
}

这可以很好地显示按下按钮时的弹出窗口。但是,如果按下按钮,我也希望让按钮解除,因为它已经打开以遵循良好的指导方针。我该怎么做呢? (即如果用户反复点击此按钮,则弹出窗口应该隐藏其他所有击中。)

7 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:16)

当splitViewController显示popover时,将调用下面的方法。 只检查是否为零,然后解雇它:)

- (void)splitViewController:(UISplitViewController*)svc popoverController:(UIPopoverController*)pc willPresentViewController:(UIViewController *)aViewController{
  if ([pc isPopoverVisible]) {
     [pc dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
  }
}

答案 1 :(得分:7)

Apple的HIG说在弹出框中不应该有一个明确的解雇按钮,但要做你要求的,你有两个选择。

1)发布NSNotification

OR

2)深入查看您的视图层次结构,直到您有弹出窗口实例

1)在viewDidLoad方法中,您在弹出窗口的任何视图中:

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(dismissThePopover) name:@"popoverShouldDismiss" object:nil];

创建一个名为“dismissThePopover”的方法,并在dealloc方法中删除Observer

-(void)dismissThePopover {
    [self.popoverController dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
}

-(void)dealloc {
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
}

在popoverController“dismiss”按钮中,输入以下行:

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"popoverShouldDismiss" object:nil];

执行此操作会向应用程序发送通知,并且由于您已注册其他视图控制器以进行侦听,因此每当它看到该通知时,它都会调用您指定的选择器,在这种情况下,将解除此选项。

2)深入查看视图层次结构以查找self.popoverController

检查一下,你的确会有所不同,但总的想法是一样的。从你的AppDelegate开始,进入第一个viewcontroller,进入子视图,直到你到达你的self.popoverController对象。

MyAppDelegate *appDelegate = [[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
//appDelegate instance, in this case it's the .m file for your ApplicationDelegate

UISplitViewController *svc = appDelegate.splitViewController;
//In this case the first view inside the appDelegate is a SplitView, svc

UINavigationController *navc = [[svc viewControllers]objectAtIndex:0];
//a navigationController is at index:0 in the SplitView hierarchy. DetailView is at index:1

NSArray *vcs = [navc viewControllers];
//vcs is the array of different viewcontrollers inside the Navigation stack for nvc

iPadRootViewController *rootView = [vcs objectAtIndex:0];
//declare the rootView, which is the .m file that is at index:0 of the view array

UIPopoverController *pc = [rootView popoverController];
//HERE WE GO!!! popoverController is a property of iPadRootViewController's instance rootView, hereby referred to as pc.

[pc dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
//bye bye, popoverController!

希望这有帮助

答案 2 :(得分:3)

这很容易,因为popoverController是一个属性。使参考更容易。

if ([self.popoverController isPopoverVisible]) {
    //using the setters and getters "goes thru the proper channels" when accessing objects
    [self.popoverController dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
} else {
    UIPopoverController *pc = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:YOUR_VIEW_CONTROLLER];
    self.popoverController = pc;
    [pc release];

    //get the button instance you set on the toolbar
    UIBarButtonItem *categoryButton = [[toolbar items] objectAtIndex:0];
    [self.popoverController presentPopoverFromBarButtonItem:categoryButton permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionAny animated:YES];
}

我实际上刚刚意识到你是指代Delegate方法中的代码,用于在你的splitView的index:0处显示viewController。这个答案不一定适用于此,但适用于您在iPad上访问和创建popoverControllers的任何其他时间。在不检查弹出窗口是否可见的情况下,您将要么崩溃,要么打开几个弹出窗口。

感谢您的时间。

答案 3 :(得分:1)

您可以尝试下面的

if(![popoverController isPopoverVisible]){
   // Show popover
}
else{
   // close popover
   [popoverController dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
}

答案 4 :(得分:0)

我用来在RootViewController.m中显示popover的代码:

- (IBAction) addCategory:(id)sender {
  AddCategoryViewController *content = [[AddCategoryViewController alloc] init];
  UIPopoverController *aPopover = [[UIPopoverController alloc]
                                   initWithContentViewController:content];

  aPopover.delegate = self;

  // Store the popover in a custom property for later use.
  self.addCategoryPopover = aPopover;
  addCategoryPopover.delegate = self;
  [aPopover release];
  [content release];

  [addCategoryPopover presentPopoverFromBarButtonItem:sender permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionUp animated:YES];
}

我过去常常尝试从另一个类中解雇它:

-(IBAction)saveAddCategory:(id)sender {
  rootViewController = [[RootViewController alloc] init];
  [rootViewController dismissPopover];
}

我的dismissPopover功能如下:

- (void) dismissPopover {
  if ([self.addCategoryPopover isPopoverVisible]) {
    [self.addCategoryPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
  }
  if (addCategoryPopover.popoverVisible == YES) {
    [addCategoryPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
  }
}

答案 5 :(得分:0)

如果您使用默认的UISplitViewController设置,则创建的导航栏按钮会显示RootViewController的缩位。

如果您想确保一次没有多个弹出窗口,只需在出现RootViewController时即可关闭弹出式窗口。这是我用来解决这个问题的代码:

- (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
  if ([self.popover isPopOverVisible]) {
    [self.popover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
  }
  [super viewWillAppear:YES];
}

答案 6 :(得分:0)

是的,您可以将modalPresentationStyle设置如下:

controller.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationFormSheet;