对,一个奇怪的问题;我最近一直在做一些linq to XML工作(请参阅我最近的其他帖子here和here)。
基本上,我希望能够创建一个查询,检查文本框在查询中包含值之前是否为null,如下所示:
XDocument db = XDocument.Load(xmlPath);
var query = (from vals in db.Descendants("Customer")
where (if(textbox1.Text != "") {vals.Element("CustomerID") == Convert.ToInt32(textbox1.Text) } ||
if(textbox2.Text != "") {vals.Element("Name") == textbox2.Text})
select vals).ToList();
答案 0 :(得分:1)
只需使用普通的布尔运算符&&和||:
XDocument db = XDocument.Load(xmlPath);
var query = (from vals in db.Descendants("Customer")
where (textbox1.Text != "" &&
vals.Element("CustomerID") == Convert.ToInt32(textbox1.Text)) ||
(textbox2.Text != "" && vals.Element("Name") == textbox2.Text)
select vals).ToList();
这只是原始代码的直接翻译 - 但我认为您需要从vals.Element("CustomerID")
转换为int
,而您实际上并不想转换textbox1.Text
每次迭代,我都很有信心。您还需要将“名称”XElement
转换为字符串。怎么样:
int? customerId = null;
if (textbox1.Text != "")
{
customerId = int.Parse(textbox1.Text);
}
XDocument db = XDocument.Load(xmlPath);
var query = (from vals in db.Descendants("Customer")
where (customerId != null &&
(int) vals.Element("CustomerID") == customerId) ||
(textbox2.Text != "" &&
(string) vals.Element("Name") == textbox2.Text)
select vals).ToList();
或者,您可以将查询的两个部分分开,并将结果“联合”在一起。或者 - 最好是IMO - 您可以更动态地构建查询:
var query = db.Descendants("Customer");
if (textbox1.Text != null)
{
int customerId = int.Parse(textbox1.Text);
query = query.Where(x => (int) x.Element("CustomerID") == customerId);
}
if (textbox2.Text != null)
{
query = query.Where(x => (string) x.Element("Name") == textbox2.Text);
}
List<XElement> results = query.ToList();