Question

我有一个maven jenkins项目。

构建作业失败，因为maven“错误：找不到符号xy”。

如果我运行手动，jenkins workspave中的构建一切都很好。

使用控制台进行mvn clean安装 - 在jenkins szerver作业目录中：

....
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1:02.841s
[INFO] Finished at: Mon Oct 13 15:16:35 CEST 2014
[INFO] Final Memory: 38M/363M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

使用jenkins job mvn clean install：

[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 11.269s
[INFO] Finished at: Mon Oct 13 15:17:46 CEST 2014
[INFO] Final Memory: 27M/242M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waiting for Jenkins to finish collecting data[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project rtt-backend: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/NewRTT_BackEnd/src/main/java/hu/test/rtt/backend/login/LoginController.java:[9,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation

我检查文件所有权，检查日志等。

该项目在本地PC上运行良好。

Mvn版本： Apache Maven 3.0.4 Java版本： Java版本：1.8.0_20，供应商：Oracle Corporation

这个错误的原因是什么？

更新

我使用SVN repo和10分钟民意调查

Logincontroller.java：

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

....

错误日志

[Demo backend - Poll] $ /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/bin/java -cp /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-agent-1.5.jar:/usr/share/maven/boot/plexus-classworlds-2.x.jar org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.agent.Maven3Main /usr/share/maven /var/cache/jenkins/war/WEB-INF/lib/remoting-2.46.jar /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-interceptor-1.5.jar /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-interceptor-commons-1.5.jar 47998
<===[JENKINS REMOTING CAPACITY]===>channel started
Executing Maven:  -B -f /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/pom.xml clean install -Pdev,skipDBTests
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[HUDSON] Collecting dependencies info
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building rtm-backend 0.1.9
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.3:clean (default-clean) @ rtm-backend ---
[INFO] Deleting file set: /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/target (included: [**], excluded: [])
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.1:copy (default) @ rtm-backend ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.2.201409121644:prepare-agent (default) @ rtm-backend ---
[INFO] argLine set to "-javaagent:/var/lib/jenkins/.m2/repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/0.7.2.201409121644/org.jacoco.agent-0.7.2.201409121644-runtime.jar=destfile=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/target/jacoco.exec"
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- properties-maven-plugin:1.0-alpha-2:read-project-properties (default) @ rtm-backend ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.3:resources (default-resources) @ rtm-backend ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 4 resources
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO] Copying 9 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ rtm-backend ---
[INFO] Compiling 138 source files to /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportitems/ReportItemsController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportitems/ReportItemsController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportmembers/ReportMembersController.java:[10,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportmembers/ReportMembersController.java:[12,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/tracking/TrackingController.java:[31,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/tracking/TrackingController.java:[33,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/trackingmetadatas/TrackingMetadatasController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/trackingmetadatas/TrackingMetadatasController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/time/TimeController.java:[13,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/time/TimeController.java:[19,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/projects/ProjectsController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/projects/ProjectsController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/heartbeat/HeartbeatController.java:[6,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/heartbeat/HeartbeatController.java:[8,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/login/LoginController.java:[9,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/login/LoginController.java:[11,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/users/UsersController.java:[14,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/users/UsersController.java:[16,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/modreqs/ModReqController.java:[25,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/modreqs/ModReqController.java:[31,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportparts/ReportPartsController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportparts/ReportPartsController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  class RestController
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reports/ReportsController.java:[21,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR]  package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reports/ReportsController.java:[23,1] error: cannot find symbol
[INFO] 24 errors 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
Collecting metadata...
Metadata collection done.
Started calculate disk usage of build
Finished Calculation of disk usage of build in 0 seconds
Started calculate disk usage of workspace
Finished Calculation of disk usage of workspace in 0 seconds
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 23.033s
[INFO] Finished at: Mon Oct 13 16:07:55 CEST 2014
[INFO] Final Memory: 26M/246M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waiting for Jenkins to finish collecting data
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project rtm-backend: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportitems/ReportItemsController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportitems/ReportItemsController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportmembers/ReportMembersController.java:[10,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportmembers/ReportMembersController.java:[12,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/tracking/TrackingController.java:[31,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/tracking/TrackingController.java:[33,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/trackingmetadatas/TrackingMetadatasController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/trackingmetadatas/TrackingMetadatasController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/time/TimeController.java:[13,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/time/TimeController.java:[19,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/projects/ProjectsController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/projects/ProjectsController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/heartbeat/HeartbeatController.java:[6,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/heartbeat/HeartbeatController.java:[8,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/login/LoginController.java:[9,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/login/LoginController.java:[11,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/users/UsersController.java:[14,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/users/UsersController.java:[16,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/modreqs/ModReqController.java:[25,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/modreqs/ModReqController.java:[31,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportparts/ReportPartsController.java:[11,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reportparts/ReportPartsController.java:[13,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] class RestController
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reports/ReportsController.java:[21,46] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation
[ERROR] /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/src/main/java/demo/rtm/backend/reports/ReportsController.java:[23,1] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
[JENKINS] Archiving /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Demo backend - Poll/pom.xml to demo.rtm/rtm-backend/0.1.9/rtm-backend-0.1.9.pom
Sending e-mails to: test@mail.com
channel stopped
Skipping Cobertura coverage report as build was not SUCCESS or better ...
[htmlpublisher] Archiving HTML reports...
Performance: No threshold configured for making the test failure
Performance: No threshold configured for making the test unstable


Collecting metadata...
Metadata collection done.
Started calculate disk usage of build
Finished Calculation of disk usage of build in 0 seconds
Started calculate disk usage of workspace
Finished Calculation of disk usage of workspace in 0 seconds
Finished: FAILURE

的pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>demo.rtm</groupId>
    <artifactId>rtm-backend</artifactId>
    <version>0.1.9</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>rtm-backend</name>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>

        <application.logdir>${user.home}/logs/rtm</application.logdir>
        <tomcat.deploy>true</tomcat.deploy>
        <security.headerKey>RTM_LOGIN_TOKEN</security.headerKey>


        <build.time>${maven.build.timestamp}</build.time>
        <maven.build.timestamp.format>yyyy.MM.dd. HH:mm</maven.build.timestamp.format>

        <application.logdir.base>/home/demo/logs/rtm</application.logdir.base>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>dmeo</groupId>
            <artifactId>demo-common</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.11</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.5</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
            <artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.kubek2k</groupId>
            <artifactId>springockito</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.9</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>3.10-FINAL</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>3.10-FINAL</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
            <version>3.10-FINAL</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
            <properties>
                <database.location>localhost</database.location>
                <database.port>3306</database.port>
                <database.dbname>rtm</database.dbname>
                <tomcat.host>localhost:8080</tomcat.host>
                <tomcat.username>tomcat</tomcat.username>
                <tomcat.password>tomcat</tomcat.password>
                <doDBTests>true</doDBTests>
                <war.moduleName>DEVELOPMENT</war.moduleName>
                <war.path>rtm-backend</war.path>
            </properties>
            <build>
                <plugins>
                    <plugin>
                        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                        <artifactId>properties-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>1.0-alpha-2</version>
                        <executions>
                            <execution>
                                <phase>initialize</phase>
                                <goals>
                                    <goal>read-project-properties</goal>
                                </goals>
                                <configuration>
                                    <files>
                                        <file>src/main/resources/devspecific/rtm-settings.${user.name}.properties</file>
                                    </files>
                                </configuration>
                            </execution>
                        </executions>
                    </plugin>
                </plugins>
            </build>
        </profile>

    </profiles>

    <build>
        <finalName>${war.path}</finalName>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>devspecific</exclude>
                    <exclude>devspecific/**</exclude>
                    <exclude>db_scripts</exclude>
                    <exclude>db_scripts/**</exclude>
                    <exclude>**/*.xls</exclude>
                    <exclude>**/*.xlsx</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>         
            <resource>  
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory> 
                <filtering>false</filtering>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xls</include>
                    <include>**/*.xlsx</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>    
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
                <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>0.7.2.201409121644</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>prepare-agent</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                    <execution>
                        <id>report</id>
                        <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>report</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
                    <target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
                    <compilerArguments>
                        <endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
                    </compilerArguments>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                    <webResources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/</directory>
                            <targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
                            <includes>
                                <include>web.xml</include>
                            </includes>
                            <filtering>true</filtering>
                        </resource>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/webapp/META-INF/</directory>
                            <targetPath>META-INF</targetPath>
                            <includes>
                                <include>context.xml</include>
                            </includes>
                            <filtering>true</filtering>
                        </resource>
                    </webResources>
                    <warName>${war.path}</warName>

                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>validate</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
                            <silent>true</silent>
                            <artifactItems>
                                <artifactItem>
                                    <groupId>javax</groupId>
                                    <artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
                                    <version>6.0</version>
                                    <type>jar</type>
                                </artifactItem>
                            </artifactItems>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
                <artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.4.9</version>
                <configuration>
                    <container>
                        <containerId>tomcat8x</containerId>
                        <type>remote</type>
                    </container>
                    <skip>${!tomcat.deploy}</skip>
                    <configuration>
                        <type>runtime</type>
                        <properties>
                            <cargo.remote.uri>http://${tomcat.host}/manager/text</cargo.remote.uri>
                            <cargo.remote.username>${tomcat.username}</cargo.remote.username>
                            <cargo.remote.password>${tomcat.password}</cargo.remote.password>
                            <context>${war.path}</context>
                        </properties>
                    </configuration>
                    <deployer>
                        <type>remote</type>
                    </deployer>
                    <deployables>
                        <deployable>
                            <properties>
                                <context>${war.path}</context>
                            </properties>
                        </deployable>
                    </deployables>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

Answer 1

demo-common包括依赖，我觉得这里有些错误。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>demo</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo-common</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <name>demo-common</name>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <spring.version>4.0.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <spring.security.version>3.2.4.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
        <log4j.version>2.0</log4j.version>
        <jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-instrument</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-instrument-tomcat</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.security.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.security.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.6.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.6.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-jpamodelgen</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.6.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.10</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
            <version>6.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.30</version>
        </dependency>

            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
            <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JAX-RS provider -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs-json-provider</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
            <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.3</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <compilerArguments>
                        <endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
                    </compilerArguments>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>validate</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
                            <silent>true</silent>
                            <artifactItems>
                                <artifactItem>
                                    <groupId>javax</groupId>
                                    <artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
                                    <version>6.0</version>
                                    <type>jar</type>
                                </artifactItem>
                            </artifactItems>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

更新

错误原因：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

Answer 2

我遇到了同样的问题。我更新了詹金斯。我降低了詹金斯的评级。我改变了maven和jdk版本。就像描述here一样，我玩了依赖版本。对我来说没什么用。 Jenkins构建失败，但在控制台中的同一台机器上构建工作。

我的解决方案是使用jenkins工作类型。当我将工作从自由式改为maven式工作时，构建工作正常。所以我把我的自由式工作分成了一个专业和自由式的工作。对我来说这很好，因为我厌倦了分析问题。

Answer 3

我也面临同样的问题，就像Maximilian Wollnik一样，我的解决方案是正确设置环境变量：

echo $JAVA_HOME /usr/java/jdk1.8.0_60/

管理Jenkins＆gt;全球属性＆gt;环境变量

Name: JAVA_HOME (case sensitive) Value: /usr/java/jdk1.8.0_60/

jenkins maven build失败但在同一服务器控制台中工作

3 个答案: