我正在尝试按照here给出的Google AnalyticsAPI教程。我一步一步地跟着它。这是我的文件
的client_secrets.json
{
"installed": {
"client_id": "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_secret": "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"redirect_uris": ["http://127.0.0.1:8000/oauth2callback/"],
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token"
}
}
hello_analytics_api_v3_auth.py
#!/usr/bin/python
import httplib2
from apiclient.discovery import build
from oauth2client.client import flow_from_clientsecrets
from oauth2client.file import Storage
from oauth2client.tools import run
CLIENT_SECRETS = 'client_secrets.json'
MISSING_CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE = '%s is missing' % CLIENT_SECRETS
FLOW = flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRETS,
scope='https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly',
message=MISSING_CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE)
TOKEN_FILE_NAME = 'analytics.dat'
def prepare_credentials():
storage = Storage(TOKEN_FILE_NAME)
credentials = storage.get()
if credentials is None or credentials.invalid:
credentials = run(FLOW, storage)
return credentials
def initialize_service():
http = httplib2.Http()
#Get stored credentials or run the Auth Flow if none are found
credentials = prepare_credentials()
http = credentials.authorize(http)
#Construct and return the authorized Analytics Service Object
return build('analytics', 'v3', http=http)
hello_analytics_api_v3.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
# import the Auth Helper class
import hello_analytics_api_v3_auth
from apiclient.errors import HttpError
from oauth2client.client import AccessTokenRefreshError
def main(argv):
# Initialize the Analytics Service Object
service = hello_analytics_api_v3_auth.initialize_service()
try:
# Query APIs, print results
profile_id = get_first_profile_id(service)
if profile_id:
results = get_results(service, profile_id)
print_results(results)
except TypeError, error:
# Handle errors in constructing a query.
print ('There was an error in constructing your query : %s' % error)
except HttpError, error:
# Handle API errors.
print ('Arg, there was an API error : %s : %s' %
(error.resp.status, error._get_reason()))
except AccessTokenRefreshError:
# Handle Auth errors.
print ('The credentials have been revoked or expired, please re-run '
'the application to re-authorize')
def get_first_profile_id(service):
# Get a list of all Google Analytics accounts for this user
accounts = service.management().accounts().list().execute()
if accounts.get('items'):
# Get the first Google Analytics account
firstAccountId = accounts.get('items')[0].get('id')
# Get a list of all the Web Properties for the first account
webproperties = service.management().webproperties().list(accountId=firstAccountId).execute()
if webproperties.get('items'):
# Get the first Web Property ID
firstWebpropertyId = webproperties.get('items')[0].get('id')
# Get a list of all Views (Profiles) for the first Web Property of the first Account
profiles = service.management().profiles().list(
accountId=firstAccountId,
webPropertyId=firstWebpropertyId).execute()
if profiles.get('items'):
# return the first View (Profile) ID
return profiles.get('items')[0].get('id')
return None
def get_results(service, profile_id):
# Use the Analytics Service Object to query the Core Reporting API
return service.data().ga().get(
ids='ga:' + profile_id,
start_date='2014-01-10',
end_date='2014-09-08',
metrics='ga:sessions').execute()
def print_results(results):
# Print data nicely for the user.
if results:
print 'First View (Profile): %s' % results.get('profileInfo').get('profileName')
print 'Total Sessions: %s' % results.get('rows')[0][0]
else:
print 'No results found'
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(sys.argv)
要测试输出,我正在使用我的终端运行命令
python hello_analytics_api_v3.py
运行此操作会打开浏览器,要求我验证我的Google帐户,然后我收到400错误
错误:redirect_uri_mismatch
请求中的重定向URI:
http://localhost:8080/
不匹配 注册的重定向URI。
Google如何获得http://localhost:8000/
重定向URI?这就是我在Google Developer Console App中指定的内容
REDIRECT URIS
http://127.0.0.1:8000/oauth2callback/
JAVASCRIPT ORIGINS
http://127.0.0.1:8000/
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在我的控制台中,我已经设置了一个Web应用程序。相反,我必须设置一个已安装的应用程序,因为我通过终端访问它。
这里给出了一个更全面的教程 - http://www.marinamele.com/use-google-analytics-api-with-python