单击按钮后,我的图像可见性有问题。我有框架的主类:
package superworld;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class SuperWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame= new JFrame();
frame.setSize(1050,650);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(new SuperPanel());
frame.setVisible(true);
// frame.setResizable(false);
}
}
然后我在Panel上有所有组件的课程:
package superworld;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class SuperPanel extends JPanel implements ActionListener{
Timer mainTimer;
public static final int HEIGHT = 550;
public static final int WIDTH = 1050;
int i;
int w=-100;
int h=-50;
ArrayList<SuperMiasto> miasta = new ArrayList<SuperMiasto>();
private JButton heroButton;
private JButton cywilButton;
public SuperPanel() {
mainTimer = new Timer(10,this);
heroButton = new HeroButton(this);
cywilButton = new CywilButton(this);
setLayout(null);
setPreferredSize(new Dimension(WIDTH, HEIGHT));
setBackground(Color.GREEN);
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
miasta.add( new SuperMiasto() );
miasta.get(i).x=w;
miasta.get(i).y=h;
miasta.get(i).imagelabel = new JLabel(miasta.get(i).image);
miasta.get(i).imagelabel.setBounds(miasta.get(i).x,miasta.get(i).y,miasta.get(i).image.getIconWidth(),miasta.get(i).image.getIconHeight());
add(miasta.get(i).imagelabel);
w=w+200;
if (w > WIDTH-200)
{
h=h+200;
w=-100;
}
}
}
public void paint(Graphics g){
super.paint(g);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
add(heroButton);
add(cywilButton);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
repaint();
}
}
带有按钮的类,用图像添加新对象:
package superworld;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class HeroButton extends JButton implements ActionListener {
private JPanel buttonPanel;
HeroButton(JPanel buttonPanel) {
super("Dodaj hero");
this.buttonPanel = buttonPanel;
setBounds(0,500,150,50);
addActionListener(this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
SuperLudzie batman = new SuperLudzie();
batman.imagelabel = new JLabel(batman.image);
batman.imagelabel.setBounds(50,50,batman.image.getIconWidth(),batman.image.getIconHeight());
buttonPanel.add(batman.imagelabel);
}
}
这个SuperLudzie的课程:
package superworld;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class SuperLudzie {
private String imie;
private int zycie;
private int inteligencja;
private int wytrzymalosc;
private int sila;
private int umiejetnosci_walki;
private int x,y;
ImageIcon image = new ImageIcon("C:/Users/Zuzanna Sawala/Moje dokumenty/NetBeansProjects/SuperWorld/mysz.jpg");
JLabel imagelabel;
}
一切都很好。我只对这个对象和按钮创建的图像有问题,它在点击后不可见,但在我调整窗口大小后。我知道它与setVisibility有关(true);但我不知道在哪里使用它。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
使用SwingUtilities.invokeLater()或EventQueue.invokeLater()确保EDT已正确初始化。
使用覆盖的paintComponent()
方法代替paint()
class SuperPanel extends JPanel {
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
...
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(..., ...);
}
}
尽量避免null
布局并使用适合我们需要的布局。
请查看How to Use Various Layout Managers,其中负责定位和调整组件的大小。