我尝试使用celery
并使用django
配置3-tier project layout
。我已经运行了syncdb
和migration
命令。但是当我开始工作时,我遇到了一些错误。有人可以帮帮我吗?非常感谢。
这是我的项目布局
- root/
- src/
- project/
- __init__.py <<< celery imports added
- urls.py
- celery.py
- core/
tasks.py
- manage.py
我运行的命令
$ cd root
$ celery -A project --workdir=src/ worker -l info
修改 - &gt;&gt;&gt; celery.py。 这是我的INSTALLED_APP设置。
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE',
'project.settings.local')
app = Celery('project', broker='django://')
app.config_from_object('django.conf:settings')
app.autodiscover_tasks(lambda: settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULE = {
'every-hour': {
'task': 'core.tasks.sync_currency_rates',
'schedule': crontab(minute='*/1')
},
}
CELERY_TIMEZONE = 'UTC'
CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER = True
然后我收到了以下错误。
-------------- celery@Kulbirs-Mac-mini.local v3.1.16 (Cipater)
---- **** -----
--- * *** * -- Darwin-13.4.0-x86_64-i386-64bit
-- * - **** ---
- ** ---------- [config]
- ** ---------- .> app: actionsuite:0x10f929890
- ** ---------- .> transport: django://localhost//
- ** ---------- .> results: disabled
- *** --- * --- .> concurrency: 4 (prefork)
-- ******* ----
--- ***** ----- [queues]
-------------- .> celery exchange=celery(direct) key=celery
[tasks]
. core.tasks.sync_currency_rates
[2014-10-07 18:52:17,662: INFO/MainProcess] Connected to django://localhost//
[2014-10-07 18:52:17,678: ERROR/MainProcess] Unrecoverable error: OperationalError('no such table: djkombu_queue',)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/worker/__init__.py", line 206, in start
self.blueprint.start(self)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bootsteps.py", line 123, in start
step.start(parent)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bootsteps.py", line 374, in start
return self.obj.start()
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/worker/consumer.py", line 278, in start
blueprint.start(self)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/bootsteps.py", line 123, in start
step.start(parent)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/worker/consumer.py", line 608, in start
c.connection, on_decode_error=c.on_decode_error,
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/app/amqp.py", line 375, in __init__
**kw
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/messaging.py", line 359, in __init__
self.revive(self.channel)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/messaging.py", line 371, in revive
self.declare()
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/messaging.py", line 381, in declare
queue.declare()
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/entity.py", line 505, in declare
self.queue_declare(nowait, passive=False)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/entity.py", line 531, in queue_declare
nowait=nowait)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/transport/virtual/__init__.py", line 446, in queue_declare
self._new_queue(queue, **kwargs)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kombu/transport/django/__init__.py", line 36, in _new_queue
Queue.objects.get_or_create(name=queue)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py", line 92, in manager_method
return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 422, in get_or_create
return self.get(**lookup), False
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 351, in get
num = len(clone)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 122, in __len__
self._fetch_all()
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 966, in _fetch_all
self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 265, in iterator
for row in compiler.results_iter():
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 700, in results_iter
for rows in self.execute_sql(MULTI):
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 786, in execute_sql
cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 81, in execute
return super(CursorDebugWrapper, self).execute(sql, params)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 65, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 94, in __exit__
six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 65, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/Users/sandhu/Envs/allout/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 485, in execute
return Database.Cursor.execute(self, query, params)
OperationalError: no such table: djkombu_queue
我还注意到了一件事。当我运行celery -A ... command
时,它会在db.sqlite
中创建src(This is wrong)
。当我执行在{root}中创建syncdb
文件的db.sqlite
命令时。这很好
答案 0 :(得分:1)
celery可执行文件在root
使用SQLite数据库,而Django在project/settings/
使用另一个SQLite。使用绝对路径修复settings/local.py
中SQLite DB的路径:
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "my_database.sq3"),
}
}