我需要有关如何按ListView字母顺序列出数据的帮助。如果我向foldeData添加更多数据，如果我不必手动移动现有数据以便按字母顺序列出它们将会很好。
我复制了MainActivity的部分代码：
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.*;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements OnClickListener {
TextView minPastaTimer, maxPastaTimer, tv_start, tv_stop, choice;
int minTid, maxTid;
private ListView listViewArticles;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Folder[] folderData = new Folder[4];
folderData[0] = new Folder(R.drawable.icon_music_folder, "Acomo Pepe", (getString(R.string.acomo_pepe)), "Kogetid 9-10min");
folderData[1] = new Folder(R.drawable.icon_music_folder, "Bucatini", (getString(R.string.Bucatini)),"Kogetid 9-10min");
folderData[2] = new Folder(R.drawable.icon_music_folder, "Bumbola", (getString(R.string.Bumbola)),"Kogetid 9-10min");
folderData[3] = new Folder(R.drawable.icon_music_folder, "Cannelloni", (getString(R.string.Cannelloni)),"Kogetid 9-10min");
FolderAdapter adapter = new FolderAdapter(this,
R.layout.listview_item_row, folderData);
listViewArticles = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
listViewArticles.setAdapter(adapter);
minPastaTimer = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.minPastaTimer);
minPastaTimer.setText("00:00:00");
maxPastaTimer = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.maxPastaTimer);
choice = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_choice);
maxPastaTimer.setText("00:00:00");
Button btn_italy = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_italy);
Button btn_danish = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_danish);
tv_start = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_start);
tv_start.setOnClickListener(this);
tv_stop = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_stop);
tv_stop.setOnClickListener(this);
listViewArticles.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
String listItemText = ((TextView) view
.findViewById(R.id.textViewFolderName))
.getText()
.toString();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"You clicked: " + listItemText, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
if (listItemText.equals("Acomo Pepe")){
minTid=10000;
maxTid=20000;
choice.setText("Acomo Pepe: " + (getString(R.string.acomo_pepe)));
minPastaTimer.setText("00:08:00");
maxPastaTimer.setText("00:09:00");
}
else if (listItemText.equals("Bucatini")){
minTid=540000;
maxTid=600000;
choice.setText("Bucatini - Kogetid: " + (minTid/60/1000) + ("-") +(maxTid/60/1000) + ("min"));
minPastaTimer.setText("00:09:00");
maxPastaTimer.setText("00:10:00");
}
else if (listItemText.equals("Bumbola")){
minTid=15000;
maxTid=30000;
minPastaTimer.setText("00:10:00");
maxPastaTimer.setText("00:11:00");
}
else if (listItemText.equals("Cannelloni")){
minTid=15000;
maxTid=30000;
minPastaTimer.setText("00:11:00");
maxPastaTimer.setText("00:12:00");
}
}
});
FolderAdapter：
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class FolderAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Folder> {
Context mContext;
int layoutResourceId;
Folder data[] = null;
// @mContext - app context
// @layoutResourceId - the listview_item_row.xml
// @data - the ListItem data
public FolderAdapter(Context mContext, int layoutResourceId, Folder[] data) {
super(mContext, layoutResourceId, data);
this.layoutResourceId = layoutResourceId;
this.mContext = mContext;
this.data = data;
}
// @We'll overried the getView method which is called for every ListItem we have.
// @There are lots of different caching techniques for Android ListView to
// achieve better performace especially if you are going to have a very long ListView.
// @convertView - the cache of list item row layout, if it is null, inflate new
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if(convertView==null){
// inflate the listview_item_row.xml parent
LayoutInflater inflater = ((Activity) mContext).getLayoutInflater();
convertView = inflater.inflate(layoutResourceId, parent, false);
}
// get the elements in the layout
ImageView imageViewFolderIcon = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageViewFolderIcon);
TextView textViewFolderName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textViewFolderName);
TextView textViewFolderDescription = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textViewFolderDescription);
TextView textViewFolderBoilTime = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textViewFolderBoilTime);
// Set the data for the list item. You can also set tags here if you want.
Folder folder = data[position];
imageViewFolderIcon.setImageResource(folder.folderIcon);
textViewFolderName.setText(folder.folderName);
textViewFolderDescription.setText(folder.folderDescription);
textViewFolderBoilTime.setText(folder.folderBoilTime);
return convertView;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我认为最佳实践是在调用adaptor.notifyDataChanged（）方法之前对列表进行排序。好的是你不必手动操作，只需使用比较器进行分类。
您可以看到比较器example in this link
答案 1 :(得分：0)
不使用数组作为列表的数据源，而是首先使用List。至少，这个类扩展了Collection。
您可以定义比较器（例如，在自定义类型上定义compareTo（））并在显示之前对其进行排序：
Collections.sort(<your_list>);
编辑：有关一般收藏品订购，请参阅Guava