如何合并使用子数组创建数组的数组?

时间:2014-10-02 22:18:19

标签: php merge arrays

我有以下数组:

最低值:

[2006] => 117
[2007] => 117
[2008] => 117
[2009] => 117
[2010] => 117
[2011] => 117
[2012] => 118
[2013] => 132

平均:

[2006] => 170
[2007] => 174
...
[2013] => 166

最大值:

[2006] => 291
[2007] => 630
...
[2013] => 246

如何合并它们,以便我有以下数组与子数组:

[2006] => array (117, 170, 291),
[2007] => array (117, 174, 630),
...
[2013] => array (132, 166, 246)

没有子阵列的解决方案也是一个很好的解决方案。这样的事情也可以解决问题:

[2006] => [117, 170, 291]
[2007] => [117, 174, 630]
...
[2013] => [132, 166, 246]

非常感谢提前!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

对数组名称做出了假设:

$new=array();

foreach($min as $k=>$v){
$new[$k]=array($v,$average[$k],$max[$k]);
}

并不真正理解“没有子阵列的解决方案”的意思 - 你想要一个字符串还是?

编辑字符串创建

$new='';

foreach($min as $k=>$v){
$new.='['.$v.','.$average[$k].','.$max[$k].'],';
}

$new=rtrim($new,',');//remove last comma

答案 1 :(得分:0)

它非常简单,只需编写一个foreach循环,循环遍历其中一个数组,我在这里使用$ mins数组。

然后从每个其他数组中获取等效数据,并使用key作为新数组的键将它们全部添加到新数组中。

$mins = array(2006 => 117, 2007 => 117, 2008 => 117,
              2009 => 117, 2010 => 117, 2011 => 117,
              2012 => 118, 2013 => 132);

$avgs = array(2006 => 170, 2007 => 174, 2008 => 169,
              2009 => 179, 2010 => 180, 2011 => 181,
              2012 => 182, 2013 => 183);

$maxs = array(2006 => 217, 2007 => 233, 2008 => 322,
              2009 => 215, 2010 => 216, 2011 => 217,
              2012 => 231, 2013 => 232);

$newArray = array();

foreach( $mins as $year => $min ) {
    $newArray[$year] = array( $min, $avgs[$year], $maxs[$year] );
}

print_r( $newArray );

输出是: -

Array
(
    [2006] => Array
        (
            [0] => 117
            [1] => 170
            [2] => 217
        )

    [2007] => Array
        (
            [0] => 117
            [1] => 174
            [2] => 233
        )

    [2008] => Array
        (
            [0] => 117
            [1] => 169
            [2] => 322
        )

    [2009] => Array
        (
            [0] => 117
            [1] => 179
            [2] => 215
        )

    [2010] => Array
        (
            [0] => 117
            [1] => 180
            [2] => 216
        )

    [2011] => Array
        (
            [0] => 117
            [1] => 181
            [2] => 217
        )

    [2012] => Array
        (
            [0] => 118
            [1] => 182
            [2] => 231
        )

    [2013] => Array
        (
            [0] => 132
            [1] => 183
            [2] => 232
        )

)

使用新的数组语法,它将是

$mins = [2006 => 117, 2007 => 117, 2008 => 117,
              2009 => 117, 2010 => 117, 2011 => 117,
              2012 => 118, 2013 => 132];

$avgs = [2006 => 170, 2007 => 174, 2008 => 169,
              2009 => 179, 2010 => 180, 2011 => 181,
              2012 => 182, 2013 => 183];

$maxs = [2006 => 217, 2007 => 233, 2008 => 322,
              2009 => 215, 2010 => 216, 2011 => 217,
              2012 => 231, 2013 => 232];

$newArray = [];

foreach( $mins as $year => $min ) {
    $newArray[$year] = [ $min, $avgs[$year], $maxs[$year] ];
}

print_r( $newArray );

如果你想把结果作为一个字符串数组,就像这样改变它

foreach( $mins as $year => $min ) {
    $newArray[$year] = sprintf('[%d,%d,%d]', $min, $avgs[$year], $maxs[$year]);
}

print_r( $newArray );

给出这个结果

Array
(
    [2006] => [117,170,217]
    [2007] => [117,174,233]
    [2008] => [117,169,322]
    [2009] => [117,179,215]
    [2010] => [117,180,216]
    [2011] => [117,181,217]
    [2012] => [118,182,231]
    [2013] => [132,183,232]
)