在mvc中一次保存多个视图模型数据

时间:2014-10-01 08:59:49

标签: c# asp.net-mvc-4

我有5个班级:

1)EmployeeMainTable.cs    (Employeeid是主键,员工ID是其他类的外键)

2)EmployeeFamilyTable.cs

3)previousEmployeement.cs

4)employeeaddress.cs

5)employeeEducation.cs

每个类都包含相应的属性输入代码

现在我要为每个班级做些什么我创建了5个视图来输入数据,每个视图都包含提交按钮以转到下一个视图

我的问题是,当我在上一个视图中点击完成按钮时,我想立即保存所有模型。

使用mvc 4时请理解问题


我试过以下结果:

@model SecondStep
@using(Html.BeginForm("ThirdStep", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{ 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.FirstStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

CS1963: An expression tree may not contain a dynamic operation

中出错
@Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.FirstStepModel.Value)

Line 13: { 
Line 14:
Line 15: @Html.HiddenFor(model=>ViewBag.FirstStepModel) this line giving error 
Line 16: @Html.EditorFor(model => model.SecondStepProp) 
Line 17:

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您应该将以前的视图模型多次传递给&#34; next&#34;查看,所以当&#34;完成&#34;单击按钮,您可以检索所有模型(在控制器中)以在最后创建。 (别忘了把你的模型放在帖子中)

<强> UPDATE1:

为什么在控制器上需要GET和POST方法?

USPDATE2:示例

**案例1:如果您有多个视图模型**

<强>控制器

[HttpGet]
public ActionResult FirstStep()
{
    return View(new FirstStepModel());
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult SecondStep(FirstStepModel firstStepModel)
{
    ViewBag.FirstStepModel = firstStepModel;
    return View(new SecondStepModel());
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ThridStep(FirstStepModel firstStepModel, SecondStepModel secondStepModel)
{
    ViewBag.FirstStepModel = firstStepModel;
    ViewBag.SecondStepModel = secondStepModel;
    return View(new ThirdStepModel());
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult FourthStep(FirstStepModel firstStepModel, SecondStepModel secondStepModel, ThirdStepModel thirdStepModel)
{
    ViewBag.FirstStepModel = firstStepModel;
    ViewBag.SecondStepModel = secondStepModel;
    ViewBag.ThirdStepModel = thirdStepModel;
    return View(new FourthStepModel()));
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult FifthStep(FirstStepModel firstStepModel, SecondStepModel secondStepModel, ThirdStepModel thirdStepModel, FourthStepModel fourthStepModel)
{
    ViewBag.FirstStepModel = firstStepModel;
    ViewBag.SecondStepModel = secondStepModel;
    ViewBag.ThirdStepModel = thirdStepModel;
    ViewBag.FourthStepModel = fourthStepModel;
    return View(new FinalStepModel());
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionRestul Finish(FirstStepModel firstStepModel, SecondStepModel secondStepModel, ThirdStepModel thirdStepModel, FourthStepModel fourthStepModel, FifthStepModel fifthStepModel)
{
    // DB Save ?
}

<强>视图 FirstStep:

@model FirstStep
@using(Html.BeginForm("SecondStep", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

SecondStep:

@model SecondStep
@using(Html.BeginForm("ThirdStep", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{ 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.FirstStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

ThirdStep:

@model ThirdStep
@using(Html.BeginForm("FourthStep", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{  
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.FirstStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.SecondStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

FourthStep:

@model FourthStep
@using(Html.BeginForm("FifthStep", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.FirstStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.SecondStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.ThirdStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

FifthStep:

@model FifthStep
@using(Html.BeginForm("Finish", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.FirstStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.SecondStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.ThirdStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => ViewBag.FifthStepModel.Value) 
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

案例2:单一视图模型 小心:要实现这一点,您需要(取决于您的模型的复杂性)模型的ModelBinder

[HttpGet]
public ActionResult FirstStep()
{
    return View("FirstStep", new Model());
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult SecondStep(Model model)
{
    return View("SecondStep", model);
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ThridStep(Model model)
{
    return View("ThirdStep", model);
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Finish(Model model)
{
    // DB Save ?
}

...

<强>视图

FirstStep:

@model Model
@using(Html.BeginForm("SecondStep", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Step1Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

SecondStep:

@model Model
@using(Html.BeginForm("ThirdStep", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Step1Value)
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Step2Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}

ThirdStep:

@model Model
@using(Html.BeginForm("Finish", "controllerName", FormMethod.Post))
{
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Step1Value)
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Step2Value)
    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Step3Value)
    <input type="submit" value="Next"/>
}