所以，我有一个程序，我可以使用Path2D对象向JPanel添加形状，然后我可以单击并拖动它们。我想要做的是能够在药物之后找到形状的最终X和Y坐标。坐标必须是左上角坐标。有什么想法吗？
// add a circle to center of the screen
public void addCircle(int width, int height) {
Path2D circ = new Path2D.Double();
circ.append(new Ellipse2D.Double(getWidth() / 2 - width / 2,
getHeight() / 2 - height / 2, width, height), true);
shapes.add(circ);
repaint();
}
..................
//paint all shapes
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
this.setOpaque(true);
this.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2));
for (Path2D shape : shapes) {
g2.draw(shape);
}
}
..................
// if the mouse click is in the circle, set pressed=true
@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
if (e.getButton() != MouseEvent.BUTTON1) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < shapes.size(); i++) {
if (shapes.get(i) != null
&& shapes.get(i).contains(e.getPoint())) {
currentIndex = i;
pressed = true;
this.point = e.getPoint();
}
}
}
//if pressed=true, move circle with mouse
@Override
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
if (pressed && !lineSelected) {
int deltaX = e.getX() - point.x;
int deltaY = e.getY() - point.y;
shapes.get(currentIndex).transform(
AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(deltaX, deltaY));
point = e.getPoint();
//I need to find the new coordinates here!!!!!!!!!!!
repaint();
}
}
完整代码
class Canvas extends JPanel {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private List<Path2D> shapes = new ArrayList<Path2D>();
private int currentIndex;
private Point lineStartingPoint = new Point();
private Point lineEndingPoint = new Point();
private boolean drawing;
private boolean lineSelected;
private Path2D.Double linePath;
private Shapes myShapes = new Shapes();
private List<Path2D> circles = new ArrayList<Path2D>();
public Canvas() {
MyMouseAdapter myMouseAdapter = new MyMouseAdapter();
addMouseListener(myMouseAdapter);
addMouseMotionListener(myMouseAdapter);
}
public void setList(ArrayList<UMLCircle> shapes) {
}
public List<UMLCircle> getList() {
return null;
}
public void addSquare(int width, int height) {
Path2D rect2 = new Path2D.Double();
rect2.append(new Rectangle(getWidth() / 2 - width / 2, getHeight() / 2
- height / 2, width, height), true);
shapes.add(rect2);
repaint();
}
public void addLine() {
lineSelected = true;
repaint();
}
public void addCircle(int width, int height) {
myShapes.addCircle(getWidth() / 2 - width / 2, getHeight() / 2 - height
/ 2, width, height);
Path2D circ = new Path2D.Double();
circ.append(new Ellipse2D.Double(getWidth() / 2 - width / 2,
getHeight() / 2 - height / 2, width, height), true);
circles.add(circ);
shapes.add(circ);
repaint();
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
this.setOpaque(true);
this.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
if (lineSelected) {
g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2));
g2.drawLine(lineStartingPoint.x, lineStartingPoint.y,
lineEndingPoint.x, lineEndingPoint.y);
}
g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2));
for (Path2D shape : shapes) {
g2.draw(shape);
}
}
class MyMouseAdapter extends MouseAdapter {
private boolean pressed = false;
private Point point;
@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
if (e.getButton() != MouseEvent.BUTTON1) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < shapes.size(); i++) {
if (shapes.get(i) != null
&& shapes.get(i).contains(e.getPoint())) {
currentIndex = i;
pressed = true;
this.point = e.getPoint();
}
if (circles.get(i) != null
&& circles.get(i).contains(e.getPoint())) {
currentIndex = i;
pressed = true;
this.point = e.getPoint();
}
}
if (lineSelected) {
drawing = true;
lineStartingPoint = e.getPoint();
lineEndingPoint = lineStartingPoint;
}
}
@Override
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
if (pressed && !lineSelected) {
int deltaX = e.getX() - point.x;
int deltaY = e.getY() - point.y;
shapes.get(currentIndex).transform(
AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(deltaX, deltaY));
point = e.getPoint();
myShapes.updateCircleLocation(currentIndex, point.x, point.y);
System.out.println(point.x + " " + point.y);
repaint();
}
if (drawing) {
lineEndingPoint = e.getPoint();
repaint();
}
}
@Override
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
if (drawing && lineSelected) {
drawing = false;
lineSelected = false;
lineEndingPoint = e.getPoint();
linePath = new Path2D.Double();
linePath.moveTo(lineStartingPoint.getX(),
lineStartingPoint.getY());
linePath.lineTo(lineEndingPoint.getX(), lineEndingPoint.getY());
shapes.add(linePath);
repaint();
}
pressed = false;
}
}
}
修改
计算偏移量：
int deltaX = e.getX() - point.x;
int deltaY = e.getY() - point.y;
shapes.get(currentIndex).transform(
AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(deltaX, deltaY));
point = e.getPoint();
int newXPos = e.getX() - deltaX; // final X pos
int newXPos = e.getX() - deltaX; // final Y pos
答案 0 :(得分：3)
在你可以做任何事情之前，你需要知道从形状的角落点击鼠标的偏移量，这将允许你拖动对象，使它不会突然“跳跃”＃34;到你当前的鼠标位置......
@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
//...
for (Shape shape : myShapes) {
//...
this.point = e.getPoint();
int deltaX = point.x - shape.getBounds().x;
int deltaY = point.y - shape.getBounds().y;
offset = new Point(deltaX, deltaY);
//...
}
}
}
然后，您将计算当前鼠标位置和偏移之间的变化增量。由于您正在应用翻译，因此您还需要减去形状的当前位置，因为翻译是基于形状的当前位置而我们只想应用更改量
@Override
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
if (pressed) {
int index = myShapes.indexOf(clickedShape);
myShapes.remove(index);
int deltaX = e.getPoint().x - offset.x;
int deltaY = e.getPoint().y - offset.y;
clickedShape = new Path2D.Double(clickedShape,
AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(
deltaX - clickedShape.getBounds().x,
deltaY - clickedShape.getBounds().y));
myShapes.add(index, clickedShape);
point = e.getPoint();
repaint();
}
}
现在，说了这么多，不要这样做......
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
//...
this.setOpaque(true);
this.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
从paint方法中更改组件的状态可以设置无限循环的重绘请求，这可以阻塞您的系统。此外，您所做的更改不会应用于当前图形上下文，因为这些属性通常由paint方法应用...
一份工作副本......
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D;
import java.awt.geom.Path2D;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
class Canvas extends JPanel {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private boolean drawing;
private List<Shape> myShapes = new ArrayList<Shape>();
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(new Canvas());
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public Canvas() {
MyMouseAdapter myMouseAdapter = new MyMouseAdapter();
addMouseListener(myMouseAdapter);
addMouseMotionListener(myMouseAdapter);
addSquare(100, 100);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(400, 400);
}
public void setList(ArrayList<Shape> shapes) {
}
public List<Shape> getList() {
return null;
}
public void addSquare(int width, int height) {
Path2D rect2 = new Path2D.Double();
rect2.append(new Rectangle(getWidth() / 2 - width / 2, getHeight() / 2
- height / 2, width, height), true);
myShapes.add(rect2);
repaint();
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2));
for (Shape shape : myShapes) {
g2.draw(shape);
}
}
class MyMouseAdapter extends MouseAdapter {
private boolean pressed = false;
private Point point;
private Point offset;
private Shape clickedShape;
@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
if (e.getButton() != MouseEvent.BUTTON1) {
return;
}
for (Shape shape : myShapes) {
if (shape != null
&& shape.contains(e.getPoint())) {
System.out.println("Clicked");
pressed = true;
clickedShape = shape;
this.point = e.getPoint();
int deltaX = point.x - shape.getBounds().x;
int deltaY = point.y - shape.getBounds().y;
offset = new Point(deltaX, deltaY);
System.out.println(point + "x" + offset);
repaint();
break;
}
}
}
@Override
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
if (pressed) {
int index = myShapes.indexOf(clickedShape);
myShapes.remove(index);
int deltaX = e.getPoint().x - offset.x;
int deltaY = e.getPoint().y - offset.y;
clickedShape = new Path2D.Double(clickedShape,
AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(
deltaX - clickedShape.getBounds().x,
deltaY - clickedShape.getBounds().y));
myShapes.add(index, clickedShape);
point = e.getPoint();
repaint();
}
}
@Override
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
offset = null;
pressed = false;
}
}
}