我的活动中有这个Networkonmainthread异常。我搜索了问题的解决方案。在我搜索的过程中,我发现我应该使用AsyncTask
。在我尝试AsyncTask
后,我仍然面临同样的问题。
这是我的注册活动:
private class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, JSONObject> {
protected JSONObject doInBackground(String... params) {
UserFunctions userFunction = new UserFunctions();
if (params.length != 3)
return null;
JSONObject json = userFunction.registerUser(params[0], params[1], params[2]);
return json;
}
protected void onPostExecute(JSONObject json) {
// check for login response
try {
if (json != null && json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS) != null) {
registerErrorMsg.setText("");
String res = json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS);
if(Integer.parseInt(res) == 1){
// user successfully registred
// Store user details in SQLite Database
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(getApplicationContext());
JSONObject json_user = json.getJSONObject("user");
// Clear all previous data in database
UserFunctions userFunction = new UserFunctions();
userFunction.logoutUser(getApplicationContext());
db.addUser(json_user.getString(KEY_NAME), json_user.getString(KEY_EMAIL), json.getString(KEY_UID), json_user.getString(KEY_CREATED_AT));
// Launch Dashboard Screen
Intent dashboard = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), DashboardActivity.class);
// Close all views before launching Dashboard
dashboard.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(dashboard);
// Close Registration Screen
finish();
}else{
// Error in registration
registerErrorMsg.setText("Error occured in registration");
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.register);
// Importing all assets like buttons, text fields
inputFullName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerName);
inputEmail = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerEmail);
inputPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerPassword);
btnRegister = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRegister);
btnLinkToLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLinkToLoginScreen);
registerErrorMsg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.register_error);
// Register Button Click event
btnRegister.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
String name = inputFullName.getText().toString();
String email = inputEmail.getText().toString();
String password = inputPassword.getText().toString();
new MyAsyncTask().execute(name, email, password);
UserFunctions userFunction = new UserFunctions();
JSONObject json = userFunction.registerUser(name, email, password);
// check for login response
try {
if (json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS) != null) {
registerErrorMsg.setText("");
String res = json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS);
if(Integer.parseInt(res) == 1){
// user successfully registred
// Store user details in SQLite Database
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(getApplicationContext());
JSONObject json_user = json.getJSONObject("user");
// Clear all previous data in database
userFunction.logoutUser(getApplicationContext());
db.addUser(json_user.getString(KEY_NAME), json_user.getString(KEY_EMAIL), json.getString(KEY_UID), json_user.getString(KEY_CREATED_AT));
// Launch Dashboard Screen
Intent dashboard = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), DashboardActivity.class);
// Close all views before launching Dashboard
dashboard.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(dashboard);
// Close Registration Screen
finish();
}else{
// Error in registration
registerErrorMsg.setText("Error occured in registration");
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
// Link to Login Screen
btnLinkToLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
// Close Registration View
finish();
}
});
}
}
这是我的logcat:
09-26 00:56:23.865: D/AndroidRuntime(791): Shutting down VM
09-26 00:56:23.875: W/dalvikvm(791): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a13300)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at android.os.StrictMode$AndroidBlockGuardPolicy.onNetwork(StrictMode.java:1117)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at libcore.io.BlockGuardOs.connect(BlockGuardOs.java:84)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at libcore.io.IoBridge.connectErrno(IoBridge.java:127)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at libcore.io.IoBridge.connect(IoBridge.java:112)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:192)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:459)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:842)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory.connectSocket(PlainSocketFactory.java:119)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:144)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:360)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at library.JSONParser.getJSONFromUrl(JSONParser.java:45)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at library.UserFunctions.registerUser(UserFunctions.java:62)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at com.example.bustracker.RegisterActivity$1.onClick(RegisterActivity.java:105)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4084)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:16966)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
09-26 00:56:23.925: E/AndroidRuntime(791): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
09-26 00:56:24.215: W/System.err(791): org.apache.http.conn.HttpHostConnectException: Connection to http:// refused
09-26 00:56:24.436: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:183)
09-26 00:56:24.546: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
09-26 00:56:24.786: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
09-26 00:56:24.967: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:360)
09-26 00:56:24.995: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
09-26 00:56:25.017: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
09-26 00:56:25.017: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
09-26 00:56:25.165: W/System.err(791): at library.JSONParser.getJSONFromUrl(JSONParser.java:45)
09-26 00:56:25.235: W/System.err(791): at library.UserFunctions.registerUser(UserFunctions.java:62)
09-26 00:56:25.264: W/System.err(791): at com.example.bustracker.RegisterActivity$MyAsyncTask.doInBackground(RegisterActivity.java:43)
09-26 00:56:25.265: W/System.err(791): at com.example.bustracker.RegisterActivity$MyAsyncTask.doInBackground(RegisterActivity.java:1)
09-26 00:56:25.285: W/System.err(791): at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287)
09-26 00:56:25.305: W/System.err(791): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:305)
09-26 00:56:25.535: W/System.err(791): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:137)
09-26 00:56:25.535: W/System.err(791): at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:230)
09-26 00:56:25.675: W/System.err(791): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1076)
09-26 00:56:25.956: W/System.err(791): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:569)
09-26 00:56:26.115: W/System.err(791): at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
09-26 00:56:26.147: W/System.err(791): Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: failed to connect to /127.0.0.1 (port 8888): connect failed: ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
09-26 00:56:26.226: W/System.err(791): at libcore.io.IoBridge.connect(IoBridge.java:114)
09-26 00:56:26.226: W/System.err(791): at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:192)
09-26 00:56:26.236: W/System.err(791): at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:459)
09-26 00:56:26.236: W/System.err(791): at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:842)
09-26 00:56:26.246: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory.connectSocket(PlainSocketFactory.java:119)
09-26 00:56:26.255: W/System.err(791): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:144)
09-26 00:56:26.255: W/System.err(791): ... 17 more
09-26 00:56:26.266: W/System.err(791): Caused by: libcore.io.ErrnoException: connect failed: ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
09-26 00:56:26.276: W/System.err(791): at libcore.io.Posix.connect(Native Method)
09-26 00:56:26.286: W/System.err(791): at libcore.io.BlockGuardOs.connect(BlockGuardOs.java:85)
09-26 00:56:26.286: W/System.err(791): at libcore.io.IoBridge.connectErrno(IoBridge.java:127)
09-26 00:56:26.286: W/System.err(791): at libcore.io.IoBridge.connect(IoBridge.java:112)
09-26 00:56:26.296: W/System.err(791): ... 22 more
09-26 00:56:26.296: E/Buffer Error(791): Error converting result java.lang.NullPointerException
09-26 00:56:26.305: E/JSON Parser(791): Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: End of input at character 0 of
09-26 00:56:27.146: I/Process(791): Sending signal. PID: 791 SIG: 9
我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
stacktrace表示你正在调用getJSONFromUrl()
中的网络操作并在registerUser()
中的UI线程上调用它。这里的代码看起来是罪魁祸首:
new MyAsyncTask().execute(name, email, password);
UserFunctions userFunction = new UserFunctions();
JSONObject json = userFunction.registerUser(name, email, password);
你首先在后台asynctask中调用registerUser()
(好!)然后只有几行后来在主线程上再次做同样的事情(坏!)。删除后者。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我打赌userFunction.logoutUser(getApplicationContext());发出网络请求注销用户因此在主线程上访问网络导致的错误(onPostResult在ui线程上运行,与doInBackground相反)
答案 2 :(得分:0)
根据帖子中的代码,您仍然可以直接从onClickListener处理程序内部调用userFunction.registerUser - 在调用MyAsyncTask.execute之后。这是registerUser调用logcat输出所抱怨的,而不是AsyncTask中的那个。您是否意味着在将该逻辑移动到AsyncTask之后从onClickListener处理程序中删除重复调用?