我使用Tomcat 6
我想配置ssl。我已生成.keystore个文件并取消注释
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keystore="C:/Users/Admin/.keystore" keypass="changeit"/>
Log看起来像这样
сен 20, 2014 4:53:32 PM org.apache.coyote.ajp.AjpAprProtocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote AJP/1.3 on ajp-8009
сен 20, 2014 4:53:32 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1660 ms
сен 20, 2014 4:53:32 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
сен 20, 2014 4:53:32 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.37
сен 20, 2014 4:53:32 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor host-manager.xml
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor manager.xml
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor miniq.xml
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
SEVERE: Error deploying configuration descriptor miniq.xml
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
INFO: Deploying web application archive reservation.war
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory docs
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory examples
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory ROOT
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol start
SEVERE: Error starting endpoint
java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????? (????????/??????? ?????/????).
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.init(AprEndpoint.java:671)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.start(AprEndpoint.java:851)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol.start(Http11AprProtocol.java:139)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1196)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:540)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
SEVERE: Failed to start connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8080]]
LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Catalina"; Protocol handler start failed: java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????? (????????/??????? ?????/????).
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1203)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:540)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol start
SEVERE: Error starting endpoint
java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????? (????????/??????? ?????/????).
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.init(AprEndpoint.java:671)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.start(AprEndpoint.java:851)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol.start(Http11AprProtocol.java:139)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1196)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:540)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
SEVERE: Failed to start connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8443]]
LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Catalina"; Protocol handler start failed: java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730048] ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????? (????????/??????? ?????/????).
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1203)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:540)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.coyote.ajp.AjpAprProtocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote AJP/1.3 on ajp-8009
сен 20, 2014 4:53:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 1162 ms
сен 20, 2014 4:53:43 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor miniq.xml
сен 20, 2014 4:53:43 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
SEVERE: Error deploying configuration descriptor miniq.xml
сен 20, 2014 4:53:48 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
сен 20, 2014 4:53:48 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8443
сен 20, 2014 4:53:48 PM org.apache.coyote.ajp.AjpAprProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing Coyote AJP/1.3 on ajp-8009
这是我的server.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/server.html
-->
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
<!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs-->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
<!-- JMX Support for the Tomcat server. Documentation at /docs/non-existent.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
<!-- Global JNDI resources
Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html
-->
<GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users
-->
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
description="User database that can be updated and saved"
factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container",
so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/service.html
-->
<Service name="Catalina">
<!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->
<!--
<Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"
maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>
-->
<!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
and responses are returned. Documentation at :
Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking)
Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html
APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html
Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080
-->
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF8"/>
<!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->
<!--
<Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"
port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
-->
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"
keystore="C:/Users/Admin/.keystore" keypass="changeit"/>
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
on to the appropriate Host (virtual host).
Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->
<!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">
-->
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:
/docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to)
/docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
<!--
<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
-->
<!-- The request dumper valve dumps useful debugging information about
the request and response data received and sent by Tomcat.
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve"/>
-->
<!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
available for use by the Realm. -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
<!-- Define the default virtual host
Note: XML Schema validation will not work with Xerces 2.2.
-->
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
<!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
-->
<!-- Access log processes all example.
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt" pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
-->
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
问题是什么？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
（初步，祝贺提供良好的信息。）
您在Tomcat安装中可以使用APR，因此使用APR（本机）连接器。 APR使用OpenSSL实现SSL而不是JSSE（Java实现），OpenSSL配置与Java / JSSE不同;特别是您的密钥和证书需要在OpenSSL文件而不是Java密钥库中，请参阅http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/apr.html。
我有点担心异常文本几乎都是问号;应该有更有用的东西。但是我看到你日期中的月份是非英语的，所以问号可能只是一些l10n（语言环境）问题。该日志确实显示两个APR连接器无法绑定，并且您配置了两个默认为APR的连接器，一个SSL和一个不连接，这表示除了（之前？）OpenSSL部件之外的一些错误。
如果您无法使用APR，您可以通过注释掉AprLifeCycleListener和/或指定protocol =＆＃34; org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol＆＃34;来选择Java连接器。 （并使用JSSE样式SSL）来查看是否获得了更好的结果或至少是一个更有用的错误消息。这可能不会提供与本机相同的峰值性能，但在您运行之前行走。