这个问题已被问了一百万次,我已经尝试了所有的解决方案:
“防止默认”解决方案, “删除冲突的状态栏隐藏插件”解决方案, “_blank& _system,location = yes& no”解决方案的变体,
但似乎都没有用。该URL只在应用程序本身中打开,无法退出。
我甚至尝试过我在以下几个地方看过的代码:
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
ref.addEventListener('loadstart', function(event) { alert('start: ' + event.url); });
ref.addEventListener('loadstop', function(event) { alert('stop: ' + event.url); });
ref.addEventListener('loaderror', function(event) { alert('error: ' + event.message); });
ref.addEventListener('exit', function(event) { alert(event.type); });
但是,该链接只是在应用中打开。没有我听说过的“完成”按钮。没有Safari。
我的config.xml:
<feature name="http://api.phonegap.com/1.0/device" />
<!-- Platform Build -->
<gap:platform name="ios" />
<!--
If you do not want any permissions to be added to your app, add the
following tag to your config.xml; you will still have the INTERNET
permission on your app, which PhoneGap requires.
-->
<preference name="permissions" value="none"/>
<!-- Customize your app and platform with the preference element. -->
<preference name="phonegap-version" value="2.9.0" /> <!-- all: current version of PhoneGap -->
<preference name="orientation" value="default" /> <!-- all: default means both landscape and portrait are enabled -->
<preference name="target-device" value="universal" /> <!-- all: possible values handset, tablet, or universal -->
<preference name="fullscreen" value="true" /> <!-- all: hides the status bar at the top of the screen -->
<preference name="webviewbounce" value="true" /> <!-- ios: control whether the screen 'bounces' when scrolled beyond the top -->
<preference name="prerendered-icon" value="true" /> <!-- ios: if icon is prerendered, iOS will not apply it's gloss to the app's icon on the user's home screen -->
<preference name="stay-in-webview" value="false" /> <!-- ios: external links should open in the default browser, 'true' would use the webview the app lives in -->
<preference name="ios-statusbarstyle" value="black-opaque" /> <!-- ios: black-translucent will appear black because the PhoneGap webview doesn't go beneath the status bar -->
<preference name="detect-data-types" value="true" /> <!-- ios: controls whether data types (such as phone no. and dates) are automatically turned into links by the system -->
<preference name="exit-on-suspend" value="false" /> <!-- ios: if set to true, app will terminate when home button is pressed -->
<preference name="show-splash-screen-spinner" value="true" /> <!-- ios: if set to false, the spinner won't appear on the splash screen during app loading -->
<preference name="auto-hide-splash-screen" value="true" /> <!-- ios: if set to false, the splash screen must be hidden using a JavaScript API -->
<preference name="disable-cursor" value="false" /> <!-- blackberry: prevents a mouse-icon/cursor from being displayed on the app -->
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="7" /> <!-- android: MIN SDK version supported on the target device. MAX version is blank by default. -->
<preference name="android-installLocation" value="auto" /> <!-- android: app install location. 'auto' will choose. 'internalOnly' is device memory. 'preferExternal' is SDCard. -->
<preference name="OpenAllExternalURLsInWebView" value="true" />
<!-- Plugins can also be added here. -->
<gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.inappbrowser" />
<!-- Define app icon for each platform. -->
<!-- icons -->
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-57.png" /> <!-- default -->
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-29.png" gap:platform="ios" width="29" height="29" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-29_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="58" height="58" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-40.png" gap:platform="ios" width="40" height="40" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-40_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="80" height="80" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-50.png" gap:platform="ios" width="50" height="50" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-50_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="100" height="100" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-57.png" gap:platform="ios" width="57" height="57" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-57_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="114" height="114" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-60.png" gap:platform="ios" width="60" height="60" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-60_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="120" height="120" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-72.png" gap:platform="ios" width="72" height="72" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-72_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="144" height="144" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-76.png" gap:platform="ios" width="76" height="76" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-76_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="152" height="152" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-120.png" gap:platform="ios" width="120" height="120" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-120_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="240" height="240" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-512.png" gap:platform="ios" width="512" height="512" />
<icon src="icons/ios/icon-512_at_2x.png" gap:platform="ios" width="1024" height="1024" />
<!-- launch screens -->
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="480" src="splash/ios/Default-iphone.png" width="320" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="960" src="splash/ios/Default-iphone_x2.png" width="640" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="1136" src="splash/ios/splash-iphone5-538h.png" width="640" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="1024" src="splash/ios/Default-iPad-Portrait.png" width="768" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="2008" src="splash/ios/Default-iPad-Portrait_x2.png" width="1536" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="768" src="splash/ios/Default-iPad-Landscape.png" width="1024" />
<gap:splash gap:platform="ios" height="1496" src="splash/ios/Default-iPad-Landscape_x2.png" width="2048" />
<access origin="*"/> <!-- allow local pages -->
<!-- plugins -->
<feature name="StatusBar">
<param name="ios-package" onload="true" value="CDVStatusBar" />
</feature>
<preference name="StatusBarOverlaysWebView" value="true" />
<preference name="StatusBarBackgroundColor" value="#000000" />
<feature name="InAppBrowser">
<param name="ios-package" value="CDVInAppBrowser" />
</feature>
我的index.html,目前:
<a href="http://google.com" target="_system">Google</a>
[...]
<script src="scripts/vendor.js"></script>
<script src="scripts/main.js"></script>
<script src="scripts/plugins.js"></script>
<script src="phonegap.js"></script>
<script>
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
// function onDeviceReady() {
// StatusBar.hide();
// }
$('a').click(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
window.open($(this).attr("href"), "_system");
});
</script>
我也试过它,以便标签看起来像:
<a href="#" onclick="window.open('http://google.com', '_system', 'location=yes');">Google</a>
相同的结果:在应用中打开。
我可以看到myApp / plugins中存在插件:
http://i.imgur.com/MKmafG4.png
我不知道从何处开始对此进行故障排除。我甚至没有得到人们说你应该用inappbrowser得到的“完成”按钮,所以这让我认为它不能正常工作。
任何和所有帮助都受到了广泛的赞赏。
答案 0 :(得分:10)
好的伙计们,这里的答案对我有用。唯一有用的东西。我已经尝试过其他所有存在的解决方案。这是一个。
http://www.excellentwebworld.com/phonegap-open-a-link-in-safari-or-external-browser/
那家伙的解决方案。但是,它并没有得到很好的解释,所以如果你发现它令人困惑,我会对它进行扩展。
我首先尝试搜索他正在谈论的文件,因为他没有告诉你它在哪里。如果你这样做,你会因某种原因得到笛卡尔结果,修改文件实际上不起作用。所以这就是你如何真正实现它的目的:
在XCode中打开项目时,在左侧边栏文件列表(Project Navigator)中,
命令+ f查找“shouldstartloadwith”,你会找到该功能。以前的旧函数就像这样开始:
(BOOL)webView:(UIWebView*)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest*)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType
{
BOOL shouldLoad = YES;
您将修改它看起来像这样:
(BOOL)webView:(UIWebView*)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest*)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType
{
if([[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",request.URL] rangeOfString:@"file"].location== NSNotFound)
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[request URL]];
return NO;
}
BOOL shouldLoad = YES;
然后,使用:
window.open('http://google.com', '_system');
呼。 Adobe确实需要更新他们的文档。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我尝试了所有,最后我找到了解决方案。 在Android中工作完美的外部链接。
低于IOS 9的版本工作Okey,但在最新的IOS不工作外部链接,我的应用程序在后台打开链接,似乎链接不起作用。
问题出在index.html中,它有关于内容安全策略的错误元标记
将此添加到index.html解决了我的问题:
<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="img-src * 'self' data:; default-src * 'self' gap: wss: ws: ; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval';">
我引用解决了我的问题的帖子
很抱歉没有回复。
这不是错误,cordova-ios应用需要差距:CSP上的协议 使插件工作。
使用评论查看默认Cordova应用程序包含的CSP 它解释了其中的一些,最重要的是,差距:
在iOS 10上,CSP变得更加严格,阻止了插件的运行 如果你不包括差距:
> <!--
> Customize this policy to fit your own app's needs. For more guidance, see:
> https://github.com/apache/cordova-plugin-whitelist/blob/master/README.md#content-security-policy
> Some notes:
> * gap: is required only on iOS (when using UIWebView) and is needed for JS->native communication
> * https://ssl.gstatic.com is required only on Android and is needed for TalkBack to function properly
> * Disables use of inline scripts in order to mitigate risk of XSS vulnerabilities. To change this:
> * Enable inline JS: add 'unsafe-inline' to default-src
> -->
> <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self' data: gap: https://ssl.gstatic.com
> 'unsafe-eval'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; media-src *; img-src
> 'self' data: content:;">