我希望在多个视图中提供类别列表:将它们可视化为列表,将它们作为选项加载到创建产品表单中......为了重用这些类别,我必须将DAO与控制器分开。问题是如何将categoryDao
中返回的类别传递到categoryController
。
这是我的MVC文字代码与我的问题:
// categoryDao.js
var Category = mongoose.model('Category');
exports.allCategories = function() {
Category.find().exec(function(err, categories) {
console.log(categories); // is properly defined
// I don't want to render categories like:
res.render('categories', {allCategories : categories});
// insted, I want to return them from within this callback and make them available in the categoryController.js. But you know
return categories; // is not quite right
}
// and of course
console.log(categories); // is undefined
}
// categoryController.js
var categoryDao = require ('./categoryDao.js');
exports.all = function(req, res) {
// make allCategories available in a list view
res.render('categories', {allCategories : categoryDao.allCategories});
}
// productController.js
var categoryDao = require ('./categoryDao.js');
exports.createForm = function(req, res) {
// make allCategories available in a select element in the create product form
res.render('create', {allCategories : categoryDao.allCategories});
}
// categoryRoutes.js
var categoryController = require ('./categoryController.js');
app.route('/categories').get(categoryController.all);
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您无法从方法返回异步结果,而是需要使用回调。
// categoryDao.js
var Category = mongoose.model('Category');
exports.allCategories = function(callback) {
Category.find().exec(function(err, categories) {
console.log(categories);
// Deliver the results to the caller via the callback they provided
callback(err, categories);
}
}
// categoryController.js
var categoryDao = require ('./categoryDao.js');
exports.all = function(req, res) {
// make allCategories available in a list view
categoryDao.allCategories(function(err, categories) {
res.render('categories', {allCategories : categories});
});
}
// productController.js
var categoryDao = require ('./categoryDao.js');
exports.createForm = function(req, res) {
// make allCategories available in a select element in the create product form
categoryDao.allCategories(function(err, categories) {
res.render('create', {allCategories : categories});
});
}
// categoryRoutes.js
var categoryController = require ('./categoryController.js');
app.route('/categories').get(categoryController.all);