使用css3自动更改背景图像

时间:2014-09-11 14:09:16

标签: html css css3 delay css-animations

我正在尝试使用css3自动更改背景图像。我有9张图片要在后台更改。我面临的问题是,它只显示滑动的第一个和最后一个图像,但不显示2,3,4,5,6,7,8。我有以下代码:

<img id="img1" src="images/1.gif">
<img id="img2" src="images/2.gif">
<img id="img3" src="images/3.gif">
<img id="img4" src="images/4.gif">

<img id="img5" src="images/5.gif">
<img id="img6" src="images/6.gif">
<img id="img7" src="images/7.gif">
<img id="img8" src="images/8.gif">

<img id="img9" src="images/9.gif">

这是CSS:

#img1, #img2, #img3, #img4, #img5, #img6, #img7, #img8, #img9 {
    width:610px;
    height:610px;
    position:scroll;
    z-index:-1;
    animation-name: test;
    animation-duration: 90s;
    opacity:0;
}
#img2 {
animation-delay:10s;
-webkit-animation-delay:10s
}
#img3 {
    animation-delay:20s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:20s
}
#img4 {
    animation-delay:30s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:30s
}

#img5 {
    animation-delay:40s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:40s
}
#img6 {
    animation-delay:50s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:50s
}
#img7 {
    animation-delay:60s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:60s
}

#img8 {
    animation-delay:70s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:70s
}
#img9 {
    animation-delay:80s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:80s
}

@-webkit-keyframes test {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
}
@keyframes test {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
}

每张幻灯片从1到8的延迟时间是10秒,但image9除外,延迟时间为8.60秒。

请在我出错的地方帮忙。 :(

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

好的,我已经制作了一个JS小提琴,我想我已经想出了你想要的东西。

http://jsfiddle.net/d48vdxmv/2/

基本上,您需要先将图像包装在容器中:

<div id="container">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_01.jpg">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_02.jpg">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_03.jpg">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_04.jpg">
</div>

然后在CSS中,将容器设置为相对位置,并将图像设置为绝对,以便它们彼此叠加。

#container {
  position:relative;
  height:610px;
  width:610px;
}
#container img {
  position:absolute;
  left:0;
}

然后使用不同的浏览器变体添加关键帧

@-webkit-keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

@-moz-keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

@-o-keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

@keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

然后是所有浏览器的动画详细信息

#container img {
  -webkit-animation-name: imgFade;
  -webkit-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  -webkit-animation-duration: 8s;

  -moz-animation-name: imgFade;
  -moz-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  -moz-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  -moz-animation-duration: 8s;

  -o-animation-name: imgFade;
  -o-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  -o-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  -o-animation-duration: 8s;

  animation-name: imgFade;
  animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  animation-duration: 8s;
}

最后是每张图片的持续时间

#container img:nth-of-type(1) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 6s;
  -moz-animation-delay: 6s;
  -o-animation-delay: 6s;
  animation-delay: 6s;
}
#container img:nth-of-type(2) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 4s;
  -moz-animation-delay: 4s;
  -o-animation-delay: 4s;
  animation-delay: 4s;
}
#container img:nth-of-type(3) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
  -moz-animation-delay: 2s;
  -o-animation-delay: 2s;
  animation-delay: 2s;
}
#container img:nth-of-type(4) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 0;
  -moz-animation-delay: 0;
  -o-animation-delay: 0;
  animation-delay: 0;
}