我是Android编程的新手，任何人都可以告诉我如何将捕获的图像动态添加到水平滚动视图中。示例代码更有帮助。
先谢谢你。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
添加xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/RelativeGridLayout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridviewimg"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:numColumns="2"
android:scrollbarStyle="outsideInset"
android:smoothScrollbar="true"
android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="50dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/RelativeGridLayout"
>
<Button
android:id="@+id/capture_btn1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="Camera" />
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
添加MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button captureBtn = null;
final int CAMERA_CAPTURE = 1;
private Uri picUri;
private SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
private GridView grid;
private List<String> listOfImagesPath;
public static final String GridViewDemo_ImagePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/GridViewDemo/";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
captureBtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.capture_btn1);
grid = ( GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridviewimg);
listOfImagesPath = null;
listOfImagesPath = RetriveCapturedImagePath();
if(listOfImagesPath!=null){
grid.setAdapter(new ImageListAdapter(this,listOfImagesPath));
captureBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
//use standard intent to capture an image
Intent captureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
//we will handle the returned data in onActivityResult
startActivityForResult(captureIntent, CAMERA_CAPTURE);
} catch(ActivityNotFoundException anfe){
//display an error message
String errorMessage = "Whoops - your device doesn't support capturing images!";
}
}
});
}
}
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
//user is returning from capturing an image using the camera
if(requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE){
Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
Bitmap thePic = extras.getParcelable("data");
String imgcurTime = dateFormat.format(new Date());
File imageDirectory = new File(GridViewDemo_ImagePath);
imageDirectory.mkdirs();
String _path = GridViewDemo_ImagePath + imgcurTime+".jpg";
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(_path);
thePic.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, out);
out.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.getMessage();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
listOfImagesPath = null;
listOfImagesPath = RetriveCapturedImagePath();
if(listOfImagesPath!=null){
grid.setAdapter(new ImageListAdapter(this,listOfImagesPath));
}
}
}
}
private List<String> RetriveCapturedImagePath() {
List<String> tFileList = new ArrayList<String>();
File f = new File(GridViewDemo_ImagePath);
if (f.exists()) {
File[] files=f.listFiles();
Arrays.sort(files);
for(int i=0; i<files.length; i++){
File file = files[i];
if(file.isDirectory())
continue;
tFileList.add(file.getPath());
}
}
return tFileList;
}
public class ImageListAdapter extends BaseAdapter
{
private Context context;
private List<String> imgPic;
public ImageListAdapter(Context c, List<String> thePic)
{
context = c;
imgPic = thePic;
}
public int getCount() {
if(imgPic != null)
return imgPic.size();
else
return 0;
}
//---returns the ID of an item---
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
//---returns an ImageView view---
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
ImageView imageView;
BitmapFactory.Options bfOptions=new BitmapFactory.Options();
bfOptions.inDither=false; //Disable Dithering mode
bfOptions.inPurgeable=true; //Tell to gc that whether it needs free memory, the Bitmap can be cleared
bfOptions.inInputShareable=true; //Which kind of reference will be used to recover the Bitmap data after being clear, when it will be used in the future
bfOptions.inTempStorage=new byte[32 * 1024];
if (convertView == null) {
imageView = new ImageView(context);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
imageView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
} else {
imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
}
FileInputStream fs = null;
Bitmap bm;
try {
fs = new FileInputStream(new File(imgPic.get(position).toString()));
if(fs!=null) {
bm=BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fs.getFD(), null, bfOptions);
imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
imageView.setId(position);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(200, 160));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally{
if(fs!=null) {
try {
fs.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return imageView;
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
添加清单
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />