根据mysql cake php中传递的日期范围每周分组数据

时间：2014-09-04 10:36:08

标签： php mysql sql database cakephp

我有一个包含以下数据的表作业

+----+------------+--------+---------------------+
| id | project_id | status | modified            |
+----+------------+--------+---------------------+
|  1 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-23 19:48:48 |
|  2 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-29 18:18:39 |
|  3 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-23 19:58:55 |
| 44 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-23 19:45:50 |
| 45 |          1 |      2 | 2014-08-03 14:38:35 |
| 46 |          1 |      3 | 2014-08-05 14:38:35 |
| 47 |          1 |      2 | 2014-08-07 14:38:35 |
| 48 |          1 |      3 | 2014-08-10 14:38:35 |
| 49 |          2 |      4 | 2014-08-14 14:38:35 |
| 50 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-23 19:43:01 |
| 51 |          1 |      2 | 2014-08-15 14:38:35 |
| 52 |          1 |      3 | 2014-08-18 14:38:35 |
| 53 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-23 19:49:05 |
| 54 |          1 |      4 | 2014-08-22 14:38:35 |
| 55 |          1 |      2 | 2014-09-03 14:38:59 |
| 56 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-23 19:59:23 |
| 57 |          1 |      3 | 2014-08-27 14:38:35 |
| 58 |          1 |      4 | 2014-09-03 14:39:04 |
| 59 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-27 17:28:45 |
| 60 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-27 17:29:00 |
| 61 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-27 17:29:17 |
| 62 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-29 16:36:07 |
| 63 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-29 16:37:24 |
| 64 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-29 18:19:01 |
| 65 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-29 19:17:20 |
| 66 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-29 19:17:36 |
| 67 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-29 19:17:54 |
| 68 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-29 19:26:16 |
| 69 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-29 19:26:34 |
| 70 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-29 19:26:54 |
| 71 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-30 19:33:59 |
| 72 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-30 19:34:23 |
| 73 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-30 19:35:42 |
| 74 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-30 19:36:39 |
| 75 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-30 19:40:52 |
| 76 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-30 20:42:02 |
| 77 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-30 21:27:38 |
| 78 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-30 21:28:28 |
| 79 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-30 21:28:59 |
| 80 |          1 |      0 | 2014-08-30 21:47:02 |
| 81 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-30 21:47:40 |
| 82 |          1 |      1 | 2014-08-30 21:48:20 |
| 83 |          2 |      3 | 2014-08-23 18:23:12 |
| 84 |          2 |      4 | 2014-08-23 18:23:12 |
| 85 |          1 |      4 | 2014-08-23 18:23:12 |
+----+------------+--------+---------------------+

我希望根据我从前端传递的“从”和“到”日期每周获取数据。所以我们假设想要从'2014-07-15'到'2014-09-15'的数据应该每周进行一次俱乐部，并给出每个项目特定周的状态为（2,3,4）的所有工作的总和

我的结果应该是这样的

+--------------+---------------+---------------------+
| project_name | reviewed_jobs | modified            |
+--------------+---------------+---------------------+
| Project 1    |             0 | 2014-07-15 14:38:35 |
| Project 1    |             0 | 2014-07-22 14:38:35 |
| Project 1    |             1 | 2014-07-29 14:38:35 |
| Project 1    |             3 | 2014-08-05 14:38:35 |
| Project 1    |             2 | 2014-08-12 14:38:35 |
| Project 1    |             2 | 2014-08-19 18:23:12 |
| Project 1    |             1 | 2014-08-26 19:48:48 |
| Project 1    |             2 | 2014-09-02 18:18:39 |
| Project 1    |             0 | 2014-09-09 14:38:59 |
| Project 2    |             0 | 2014-07-15 14:38:35 |
| Project 2    |             0 | 2014-07-22 14:38:35 |
| Project 2    |             0 | 2014-07-29 14:38:35 |
| Project 2    |             0 | 2014-08-05 14:38:35 |
| Project 2    |             1 | 2014-08-12 14:38:35 |
| Project 2    |             2 | 2014-08-19 18:23:12 |
| Project 2    |             0 | 2014-08-26 19:48:48 |
| Project 2    |             0 | 2014-09-02 18:18:39 |
| Project 2    |             0 | 2014-09-09 14:38:59 |
+--------------+---------------+---------------------+

到目前为止我使用原始查询和蛋糕php方式尝试了：

原始查询：

SELECT projects.name as project_name, 
SUM(if((jobs.status=2 || jobs.status=3 || jobs.status=4), 1, 0)) as reviewed_jobs, 
jobs.modified FROM jobs LEFT JOIN projects ON jobs.project_id=projects.id 
WHERE jobs.modified >= '2014:08:03 00:00:00' AND jobs.modified <= '2014:09:03 23:59:59' 
GROUP BY projects.name, WEEK(jobs.modified) 
ORDER BY DATE(jobs.modified) ASC;

但它给出了以下结果

+--------------+---------------+---------------------+
| project_name | reviewed_jobs | modified            |
+--------------+---------------+---------------------+
| Project 1    |             3 | 2014-08-03 14:38:35 |
| Project 1    |             2 | 2014-08-10 14:38:35 |
| Project 2    |             1 | 2014-08-14 14:38:35 |
| Project 2    |             2 | 2014-08-23 18:23:12 |
| Project 1    |             3 | 2014-08-23 19:48:48 |
| Project 1    |             1 | 2014-08-29 18:18:39 |
| Project 1    |             2 | 2014-09-03 14:38:59 |
+--------------+---------------+---------------------+

这显然是不受欢迎的，与我想要的不同，它有一些潜在的问题

  1. 如果没有获得特定日期的数据（在本案例中为2014-08-17），则会跳过该周或从下一个可用日期算起。

  2. 结果不是根据查询中传递的日期确实是根据表格中的数据（表格中的日期）。

    3. CakePHP方式：

    $options['joins']=array(array('table' => 'projects',
    'alias' => 'Project',
    'type' => 'LEFT',
    'conditions' => array(
        'Project.id = Job.project_id',
    )
));

$options['fields'] = array(
    'Project.name',
    'SUM(if((Job.status=2 || Job.status=3 || Job.status=4), 1, 0)) as reviewed',
    'DATE(Job.modified) as modified'
);

$options['order'] = array('modified'=>'ASC');

$options['conditions']=array(
    array("Job.modified >=" => $from_date->format("Y-m-d") . ' 00:00:00'),
    array("Job.modified <=" => $to_date->format("Y-m-d") . ' 23:59:59')
);

$options['group'] = array('Project.name', 'WEEK(Job.modified)');

    任何帮助都会很明显

    由于

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

在mysql中，您需要另一个包含所有周日期的表，以便您也可以加入该表，因此返回作业表中没有条目的周。

构建周数据的快速而肮脏的方式：

SELECT STR_TO_DATE(CONCAT(yr.yy,'-',wk1.d,wk2.d,'-01'), '%Y-%u-%w') yyyywkd FROM
(SELECT 0 d UNION SELECT 1 UNION SELECT 2 UNION SELECT 3 UNION SELECT 4 UNION SELECT 5) wk1,
(SELECT 0 d UNION SELECT 1 UNION SELECT 2 UNION SELECT 3 UNION SELECT 4 UNION SELECT 5 UNION SELECT 6 UNION SELECT 7 UNION SELECT 8 UNION SELECT 9) wk2,
(SELECT '2013' yy UNION SELECT '2014') yr
WHERE CONCAT(wk1.d,wk2.d) > 0 AND CONCAT(wk1.d,wk2.d) < 54

在加入作业表的左侧查询中尝试此操作。

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