ListView与自定义ArrayAdapter不显示项目

时间:2014-09-03 00:49:46

标签: android listview android-arrayadapter

所以我正在尝试使用自定义ArrayAdapter创建自定义ListView。 我有一个加载ListView的片段,创建并设置我自己的名为 CardsAdapter 的ArrayAdapter。

问题?列表没有显示出来。只显示默认文本(android:id =“@ android:id / empty”),设置为显示列表是否为空。

对于测试此方法的问题,cards.createDummy();填写列表,显示3个虚拟对象。

我声明并创建listview的片段

public class MainFragment extends Fragment implements Callback{

private ListView listView;
private CardsAdapter cardsAdapter;
private CardList cards; //contains the array to be shown

public MainFragment() {
}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    cards = new CardList(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
    cards.createDummy();  //Fills up dummy list

    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
    listView = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list);

    //Creates the adapter with the dummy list cards.cardList
    cardsAdapter = new CardsAdapter(getActivity().getApplicationContext(),cards.cardList);
    listView.setAdapter(cardsAdapter);

    //don't bother with this
    HttpHandle handle = new HttpHandle( listView, this);
    handle.download("http://someapp.herokuapp.com/");

    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    return view;
}

列表视图的布局文件(对应R.layout.fragment_main) 我有列表,如果列表为空则显示文本视图:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#E6E6E6" >

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/list"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" />

<TextView
    android:id="@android:id/empty"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#E6E6E6"
    android:text="Retrieving data"/>

</RelativeLayout>

我的自定义ArrayAdapter:

public class CardsAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Card> {
public LinearLayout cardView;

public CardsAdapter(Context context, ArrayList cards) {
    super(context, R.layout.card, cards);
 }

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    View rowView = convertView;

    if(rowView == null) {
        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getContext().
            getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        rowView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.card, parent, false);
    }

    Card card = getItem(position);

    this.cardView = (LinearLayout) rowView.findViewById(R.id.tableRow1);

    TextView title = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.title);
    title.setText(card.getTitle());

    return rowView;
}
}

CardsAdapter使用的卡片布局(在构造函数中引用为R.layout.card) 档案:res/layout/card.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<TableRow
        android:id="@+id/tableRow1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="#FFFFFF"
        android:layout_marginBottom="7dp"
         >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageView1"
            android:layout_width="85dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:adjustViewBounds="True"
            android:paddingTop="7dp"
            android:paddingBottom="7dp"
            android:paddingLeft="7dp"
            android:src="@drawable/photo" />

        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/title"
            android:layout_width="240dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:paddingTop="2dp"
            android:paddingLeft="3dp"
            android:maxLines="2"
            android:ellipsize="end"
            android:text="@string/title"/>

        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/dateStart"
            android:layout_width="240dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:paddingTop="2dp"
            android:paddingLeft="3dp"
            android:maxLines="2"
            android:ellipsize="end"/>
    </TableRow>

    </LinearLayout>

注意: 虚拟列表已创建且不为空:我使用调试工具进行了检查 该应用程序运行,并不会崩溃。但它只显示空TextView

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果 ListView 为空,您没有将 TextView 的可见性切换为不可见,请尝试删除 TextView 并运行应用程序, ListView 应该出现。

使用空TextView,您应该使活动扩展 ListViewActivity ,或者您必须为 ListView设置空 TextView Java 中使用listView.setEmptyView(youTextView);来处理可见性切换。