我正在实施ViewPager来浏览3个片段。用户应该打开应用程序并从片段1开始,一旦完成,继续片段2.
为了让用户知道这一点,我正在尝试实现某种指示,当用户完成一个片段并且必须跟随下一个片段时,该指示应该出现。
为此,我决定将带有箭头的imageView放在GONE
初始状态,当用户完成时该状态应该变为VISIBLE
。这就是我编码的方式:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/arrow"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:src="@drawable/arrow" />
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip
android:id="@+id/pager_header"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:background="@color/Black"
android:textAppearance="@style/PagerTabStripText" />
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</RelativeLayout>
然后在MainActivity的onCreate()中我定义了imageView:
private ImageView arrow;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
arrow = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.arrow);
/*Make arrow gone*/
arrow.setVisibility(View.GONE);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
vpAdapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(vpAdapter);
当用户完成后,我就会以这种方式看到它:
arrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
但我没有让它变得可见。
更新
它在xml文件中的外观
更新2
如果我在ViewPager下面的xml中设置ImageView,应用程序崩溃,这就是logcat所说的。
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): Process: com.itest, PID: 11832
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.itest/com.itest.MainActivity}: java.lang.ClassCastException: android.support.v4.view.ViewPager cannot be cast to android.widget.ImageView
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2305)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2363)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$900(ActivityThread.java:161)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1265)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:157)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5356)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1265)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1081)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: android.support.v4.view.ViewPager cannot be cast to android.widget.ImageView
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at com.itest.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:102)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5426)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1105)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2269)
09-02 17:38:52.377: E/AndroidRuntime(11832): ... 11 more
答案 0 :(得分:2)
尝试将RelativeLayout
替换为FrameLayout
。 FrameLayout
让您将View
置于另一个之上,我认为您的问题是ViewPager
始终位于箭头之上。
修改强>
您可以为箭头图像调用方法bringToFront()
,将其放在所有内容之上。唯一的问题是你可以再将它移回去,但是如果你隐藏它就应该做到这一点。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
请更正您的代码:
private ImageView arrow;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
arrow = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.arrow);
/*Make arrow gone*/
//arrow.setVisibility(View.GONE);
arrow.setVisibility(View.INVISIABLE);
我认为,因为viewpager的属性是你设置你的图像,所以onCreate方法的可见性已经消失。
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
答案 2 :(得分:0)
为什么不使用JackWharton viewpagerindicator。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
您可以使用新引入的TabLayout执行此操作,并使用项目符号形式的字符串设置选项卡中的文本。检查完整的项目here