elasticsearch查询不能使用php进行嵌套查询

时间:2014-09-02 12:07:39

标签: php elasticsearch

我遇到了一些查询问题,我有一个嵌套文档

Array
(
    [took] => 2
    [timed_out] => 
    [_shards] => Array
        (
            [total] => 5
            [successful] => 5
            [failed] => 0
        )

    [hits] => Array
        (
            [total] => 1
            [max_score] => 1
            [hits] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [_index] => holiday
                            [_type] => holiday
                            [_id] => 31245
                            [_score] => 1
                            [_source] => Array
                                (
                                    [username] => john thomas
                                    [user] => 3
                                    [info] => test
                                    [phone] => 166872
                                    [data] => Array
                                        (
                                            [foo] => 28865
                                            [bar] => new test
                                        )

                                )

                        )

                )

        )

)

当我使用elasticsearch php库运行标准查询时

$client = new Elasticsearch\Client();

$params['index'] = 'holiday';
$params['type']  = 'holiday';
$params['body']['query']['match']['phone'] = '166872';

$results = $client->search($params);

echo '<pre>' , print_r($results) , '</pre>';

我得到了一个结果。但是当我将查询参数更改为搜索foo

$params['body']['query']['match']['data']['foo'] = '28865';

我被抛出异常

{
  "error": "SearchPhaseExecutionException[Failed to execute phase [query], all shards failed;
            shardFailures {[9J2ZatYTTV2Sk8LQFKFeXg][holiday][2]:
            SearchParseException[[holiday][2]: from[-1],size[-1]:
              Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [
                {
                  "query": {
                    "match": {
                      "data": {
                        "foo": "28865"
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]]];
            nested: QueryParsingException[[holiday] [match] query does not support [foo]]; }{[9J2ZatYTTV2Sk8LQFKFeXg][holiday][3]:
            SearchParseException[[holiday][3]: from[-1],size[-1]:
              Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [
                {
                  "query": {
                    "match": {
                      "data": {
                        "foo": "28865"
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]]];
            nested: QueryParsingException[[holiday] [match] query does not support [foo]]; }{[9J2ZatYTTV2Sk8LQFKFeXg][holiday][0]:
            SearchParseException[[holiday][0]: from[-1],size[-1]:
              Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [
                {
                  "query": {
                    "match": {
                      "data": {
                        "foo": "28865"
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]]];
            nested: QueryParsingException[[holiday] [match] query does not support [foo]]; }{[9J2ZatYTTV2Sk8LQFKFeXg][holiday][1]:
            SearchParseException[[holiday][1]: from[-1],size[-1]:
              Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [
                {
                  "query": {
                    "match": {
                      "data": {
                        "foo": "28865"
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]]];
            nested: QueryParsingException[[holiday] [match] query does not support [foo]]; }{[9J2ZatYTTV2Sk8LQFKFeXg][holiday][4]:
            SearchParseException[[holiday][4]: from[-1],size[-1]:
              Parse Failure [Failed to parse source [
                {
                  "query": {
                    "match": {
                      "data": {
                        "foo": "28865"
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]]];
            nested: QueryParsingException[[holiday] [match] query does not support [foo]]; }]",
  "status": 400
}

为什么嵌套查询会破坏?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

如果您使用默认映射,则data字段已动态映射到object类型(文档here)。

因此,要查询object的子属性,您应该使用点符号,如下所示:

{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "data.foo": "28865"
    }
  }  
}