我目前正在尝试将我们的c ++ mfc解决方案从visual studio 2010升级到visual studio 2013解决方案。当我尝试构建它时,我得到错误MSB4018" ResolveComReference"任务意外失败。我启用了融合日志记录,这就是它告诉我的:
=== Pre-bind state information ===
LOG: DisplayName = System
(Partial)
WRN: Partial binding information was supplied for an assembly:
WRN: Assembly Name: System | Domain ID: 1
WRN: A partial bind occurs when only part of the assembly display name is provided.
WRN: This might result in the binder loading an incorrect assembly.
WRN: It is recommended to provide a fully specified textual identity for the assembly,
WRN: that consists of the simple name, version, culture, and public key token.
WRN: See whitepaper http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=109270 for more information and common solutions to this issue.
LOG: Appbase = file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/MSBuild/12.0/bin/
LOG: Initial PrivatePath = NULL
Calling assembly : Microsoft.Build.Tasks.v12.0, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a. ===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\12.0\bin\MSBuild.exe.Config
LOG: Using host configuration file:
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config.
LOG: Policy not being applied to reference at this time (private, custom, partial, or location-based assembly bind).
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/MSBuild/12.0/bin/System.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/MSBuild/12.0/bin/System/System.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/MSBuild/12.0/bin/System.EXE.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/MSBuild/12.0/bin/System/System.EXE.
我知道msbuild已被移动,但我不明白为什么它试图在msbuild路径中找到System.dll,我怎样才能让它在正确的位置找到它?
<小时/> 修改 我现在也尝试升级到visual studio 2012,它没有遇到更大的问题,我没有遇到同样的问题。但是我注意到当运行devenv / upgrade(使用vs2013)时,它似乎完全改变了vc ++目录下的所有内容(升级到vs2012时它保持不变)。这可能与此问题有关吗?
<小时/> 的 EDIT2: 尝试在将其升级到2012之后在vs2013中构建项目(没有运行devenv / upgrade),这也没有用,所以我猜问题与此无关......
答案 0 :(得分:3)
启用diagonostic构建输出后,我发现项目中有3个已损坏的COM引用无法加载。删除这些引用解决了构建问题。这些仅在vs2010中显示为警告但由于某种原因导致MSB4018与2013年相比。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这是你的问题:
LOG: Appbase = file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/MSBuild/12.0/bin/
如果确实需要将基础文件夹指向另一个编辑器,请将其固定在构建系统中。但是,重做构建系统目标2013而不是修补2010版本可能会更好。