当我是数据库SQLite中的单个表(用户)时,我的应用程序工作正常(用于存储已登录用户的信息)。现在我添加了一个与用户表相同的表名为taxi(在应用程序中我有两种类型的用户)。我试图更改数据库名称和版本,但是当我尝试注册/登录作为出租车时,服务器记录/找到出租车但随后应用程序崩溃。问题肯定在DatabaseHandler类和存储表的方式。下面我把主要活动的代码。
package com.example.heytaxi.library;
import java.util.HashMap;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class DatabaseHandler extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
// All Static variables
// Database Version
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
// Database Name
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "my_informationtechnology2";
// Login table name
private static final String TABLE_LOGIN = "login2";
//Login table(taxi) name
private static final String TABLE_LOGIN_TAXI = "loginTaxi2";
// Login Table Columns names
private static final String KEY_ID = "id";
private static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
private static final String KEY_EMAIL = "email";
private static final String KEY_UID = "uid";
private static final String KEY_CREATED_AT = "created_at";
//Login Table(taxi) Columns names
private static final String KEY_ID_TAXI = "id";
private static final String KEY_NAME_TAXI = "name";
private static final String KEY_EMAIL_TAXI = "email";
private static final String KEY_UID_TAXI = "uid";
private static final String KEY_CREATED_AT_TAXI = "created_at";
public DatabaseHandler(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
// Creating Tables
private static final String CREATE_LOGIN_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_LOGIN + "("
+ KEY_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"
+ KEY_NAME + " TEXT,"
+ KEY_EMAIL + " TEXT UNIQUE,"
+ KEY_UID + " TEXT,"
+ KEY_CREATED_AT + " TEXT" + ")";
private static final String CREATE_LOGIN_TAXI_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_LOGIN_TAXI + "("
+ KEY_ID_TAXI + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"
+ KEY_NAME_TAXI + " TEXT,"
+ KEY_EMAIL_TAXI + " TEXT UNIQUE,"
+ KEY_UID_TAXI + " TEXT,"
+ KEY_CREATED_AT_TAXI + " TEXT" + ")";
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(CREATE_LOGIN_TABLE);
db.execSQL(CREATE_LOGIN_TAXI_TABLE);
}
// Upgrading database
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
// Drop older table if existed
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_LOGIN);
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_LOGIN_TAXI);
// Create tables again
onCreate(db);
}
/**
* Storing user details in database
* */
public void addUser(String name, String email, String uid, String created_at) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(KEY_NAME, name); // Name
values.put(KEY_EMAIL, email); // Email
values.put(KEY_UID, uid); // Email
values.put(KEY_CREATED_AT, created_at); // Created At
// Inserting Row
db.insert(TABLE_LOGIN, null, values);
db.close(); // Closing database connection
}
/**
* Storing taxi details in database
* */
public void addTaxi(String name, String email, String uid, String created_at) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(KEY_NAME_TAXI, name); // Name
values.put(KEY_EMAIL_TAXI, email); // Email
values.put(KEY_UID_TAXI, uid); // Email
values.put(KEY_CREATED_AT_TAXI, created_at); // Created At
// Inserting Row
db.insert(TABLE_LOGIN_TAXI, null, values);
db.close(); // Closing database connection
}
/**
* Getting user data from database
* */
public HashMap<String, String> getUserDetails(){
HashMap<String,String> user = new HashMap<String,String>();
String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_LOGIN;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
// Move to first row
cursor.moveToFirst();
if(cursor.getCount() > 0){
user.put("name", cursor.getString(1));
user.put("email", cursor.getString(2));
user.put("uid", cursor.getString(3));
user.put("created_at", cursor.getString(4));
}
cursor.close();
db.close();
// return user
return user;
}
/**
* Getting taxi data from database
* */
public HashMap<String, String> getTaxiDetails(){
HashMap<String,String> taxi = new HashMap<String,String>();
String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_LOGIN_TAXI;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
// Move to first row
cursor.moveToFirst();
if(cursor.getCount() > 0){
taxi.put("name", cursor.getString(1));
taxi.put("email", cursor.getString(2));
taxi.put("uid", cursor.getString(3));
taxi.put("created_at", cursor.getString(4));
}
cursor.close();
db.close();
// return taxi
return taxi;
}
/**
* Getting user login status
* return true if rows are there in table
* */
public int getRowCount() {
String countQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_LOGIN;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(countQuery, null);
int rowCount = cursor.getCount();
db.close();
cursor.close();
// return row count
return rowCount;
}
/**
* Getting taxi login status
* return true if rows are there in table
* */
public int getRowCountTaxi() {
String countQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_LOGIN_TAXI;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(countQuery, null);
int rowCount = cursor.getCount();
db.close();
cursor.close();
// return row count
return rowCount;
}
/**
* Re create database
* Delete all tables and create them again
* */
public void resetTables(){
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
// Delete All Rows
db.delete(TABLE_LOGIN, null, null);
db.delete(TABLE_LOGIN_TAXI, null, null);
db.close();
}
}
DashBoardActivity,这是主要的启动器活动。
package com.example.heytaxi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import com.example.heytaxi.library.UserFunctions;
import com.example.heytaxi.library.TaxiFunctions;
public class DashboardActivity extends Activity {
UserFunctions userFunctions;
TaxiFunctions taxiFunctions;
Button btnLogout;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
/**
* Dashboard Screen for the application
* */
// Check login status in database
taxiFunctions = new TaxiFunctions();
userFunctions = new UserFunctions();
/*if(userFunctions.isUserLoggedIn(getApplicationContext())){
// user already logged in show databoard
setContentView(R.layout.dashboard);
btnLogout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLogout);
btnLogout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
userFunctions.logoutUser(getApplicationContext());
Intent login = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), LoginActivity.class);
login.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(login);
// Closing dashboard screen
finish();
}
});
}
else*/
if(taxiFunctions.isTaxiLoggedIn(getApplicationContext())){
// taxi already logged in show dashboard
setContentView(R.layout.dashboardtaxi);
// btnLogout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLogout);
/* btnLogout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
taxiFunctions.logoutTaxi(getApplicationContext());
Intent loginTaxi = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), LoginTaxiActivity.class);
loginTaxi.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(loginTaxi);
// Closing dashboard screen
finish();
}
});*/
}
else{
// user is not logged in show main screen
Intent sceltaIniziale = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SceltaIniziale.class);
sceltaIniziale.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(sceltaIniziale);
// Closing dashboard screen
finish();
}
}
}
TaxiFunctions:
package com.example.heytaxi.library;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.content.Context;
public class TaxiFunctions {
private JSONParser jsonParser;
// Testing in localhost using wamp or xampp
// use http://10.0.2.2/ to connect to your localhost ie http://localhost/
private static String loginURL = "http://android_login_taxi_api/";
private static String registerURL ="http://android_login_taxi_api/";
private static String login_tag = "login";
private static String register_tag = "register";
// constructor
public TaxiFunctions(){
jsonParser = new JSONParser();
}
/**
* function make Login Request
* @param email
* @param password
* */
public JSONObject loginTaxi(String email, String password){
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("tag", login_tag));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("email", email));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
JSONObject json = jsonParser.getJSONFromUrl(loginURL, params);
// return json
// Log.e("JSON", json.toString());
return json;
}
/**
* function make Login Request
* @param name
* @param email
* @param password
* */
public JSONObject registerTaxi(String name, String email, String password){
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("tag", register_tag));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", name));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("email", email));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
// getting JSON Object
JSONObject json = jsonParser.getJSONFromUrl(registerURL, params);
// return json
return json;
}
/**
* Function get Login status
* */
public boolean isTaxiLoggedIn(Context context){
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(context);
int count = db.getRowCountTaxi();
if(count > 0){
// taxi logged in
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Function to logout taxi
* Reset Database
* */
public boolean logoutTaxi(Context context){
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(context);
db.resetTables();
return true;
}
注册活动(注册和登录非常相似,我只把注册表放在这里):
package com.example.heytaxi;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.heytaxi.library.DatabaseHandler;
import com.example.heytaxi.library.UserFunctions;
public class RegisterActivity extends Activity {
private AsyncRegister mAuthTask = null;
Button btnRegister;
Button btnLinkToLogin;
EditText inputFullName;
EditText inputEmail;
EditText inputPassword;
TextView registerErrorMsg;
// JSON Response node names
private static String KEY_SUCCESS = "success";
private static String KEY_ERROR = "error";
private static String KEY_ERROR_MSG = "error_msg";
private static String KEY_UID = "uid";
private static String KEY_NAME = "name";
private static String KEY_EMAIL = "email";
private static String KEY_CREATED_AT = "created_at";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.register);
// Importing all assets like buttons, text fields
inputFullName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerName);
inputEmail = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerEmail);
inputPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerPassword);
btnRegister = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRegister);
btnLinkToLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLinkToLoginScreen);
registerErrorMsg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.register_error);
inputPassword.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
@Override
public boolean onEditorAction(TextView textView, int id, KeyEvent keyEvent) {
if (id == R.id.login || id == EditorInfo.IME_NULL) {
attemptLogin();
return true;
}
return false;
}
});
// Register Button Click event
btnRegister.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
/*String name = inputFullName.getText().toString();
String email = inputEmail.getText().toString();
String password = inputPassword.getText().toString();
AsyncRegister registerTask=new AsyncRegister();
registerTask.execute(name,email,password);
*/
attemptLogin();
}
});
// Link to Login Screen
btnLinkToLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
// Close Registration View
finish();
}
});
}
public void attemptLogin() {
// Prova a fare il login solo se non si sta già provando
if (mAuthTask != null) {
return;
}
// Reset errors.
inputEmail.setError(null);
inputPassword.setError(null);
// Mettiamoci i valori che ci sono nelle view
String mEmail = inputEmail.getText().toString();
String mPassword = inputPassword.getText().toString();
String mName= inputFullName.getText().toString();
boolean cancel = false;
View focusView = null;
// Nome vuoto o minore di 4 caratteri?
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mName)) {
inputFullName.setError(getString(R.string.error_field_required));
focusView = inputFullName;
cancel = true;
} else if (mName.length() < 4) {
inputFullName.setError(getString(R.string.error_invalid_name));
focusView = inputFullName;
cancel = true;
}
// Password vuota o minore di 4 caratteri?
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mPassword)) {
inputPassword.setError(getString(R.string.error_field_required));
focusView = inputPassword;
cancel = true;
} else if (mPassword.length() < 4) {
inputPassword.setError(getString(R.string.error_invalid_password));
focusView = inputPassword;
cancel = true;
}
// E' un indirizzo email?
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mEmail)) {
inputEmail.setError(getString(R.string.error_field_required));
focusView = inputEmail;
cancel = true;
} else if (!mEmail.contains("@")) {
inputEmail.setError(getString(R.string.error_invalid_email));
focusView = inputEmail;
cancel = true;
}
// Se cancel è vero, quindi se è stato settato prima come true, ritorna al login.
if (cancel) {
focusView.requestFocus();
} else {
// Mostra un progress e fa partire un task in background per l'autenticazione
/* mLoginStatusMessageView.setText(R.string.login_progress_signing_in);
showProgress(true);
mAuthTask = new UserLoginTask();
mAuthTask.execute((Void) null);
*/
AsyncRegister registerTask=new AsyncRegister();
registerTask.execute(mName,mEmail,mPassword);
}
}
private class AsyncRegister extends AsyncTask<String, Void, JSONObject>{
protected JSONObject doInBackground(String...params){
UserFunctions userFunction=new UserFunctions();
JSONObject json=userFunction.registerUser(params[0], params[1], params[2]);
return json;
}
protected void onPostExecute(JSONObject json){
// check for login response
try {
if (json!=null && json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS) != null) {
registerErrorMsg.setText("");
String res = json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS);
if(Integer.parseInt(res) == 1){
// user successfully registred
// Store user details in SQLite Database
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(getApplicationContext());
JSONObject json_user = json.getJSONObject("user");
// Clear all previous data in database
UserFunctions userFunction=new UserFunctions();
userFunction.logoutUser(getApplicationContext());
db.addUser(json_user.getString(KEY_NAME), json_user.getString(KEY_EMAIL), json.getString(KEY_UID), json_user.getString(KEY_CREATED_AT));
// Launch Dashboard Screen
Intent dashboard = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), DashboardActivity.class);
// Close all views before launching Dashboard
dashboard.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(dashboard);
// Close Registration Screen
finish();
}else{
String err=json.getString(KEY_ERROR_MSG);
// Error in registration
//registerErrorMsg.setText(err);
LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.toast_layout,
(ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.toast_layout_root));
TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.text);
text.setText(err);
Toast toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());
//toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL, 0, 0);
toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.setView(layout);
toast.show();
}
}else{
//registerErrorMsg.setText("A Error occured in registration(Server Error)");
LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.toast_layout,
(ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.toast_layout_root));
TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.text);
text.setText("Check your internet connection");
Toast toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());
//toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL, 0, 0);
toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.setView(layout);
toast.show();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}