TeamCity构建失败，如何解决“无法启动MSBuild.exe。无法在路径中找到项目文件”？

Question

我是TeamCity的新手，试图让它第一次构建。我昨天安装了TeamCity Professional 8.1.4（build 30168）并建立了我的第一个TeamCity项目。

Visual Studio解决方案在GitHub上。这是一个非常简单的“Hello World＆＃34;控制台应用。它在本地构建和运行。

当我向GitHub提交更改时，会触发TeamCity中的构建。因此，触发器可以工作。

构建配置包含一个步骤。这是MSBuild。构建文件路径为％env.BUILD_NUMBER％。 MSBuild版本是Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5，MSBuild ToolsVersion 4，运行平台x86。未指定.NET覆盖工具。这应该是一个简单的构建：获取最新并构建它。

以下是详细信息：

Failed to start MSBuild.exe. Failed to find project file at path: C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\3de96e708f2408e\2

这是构建日志，时间戳已删除：

TeamCity server version is 8.1.4 (build 30168)
Skip checking for changes - there are no VCS roots defined
Agent time zone: America/Chicago
Agent is running under JRE: 1.7.0_51-b13
Publishing internal artifacts
[Publishing internal artifacts] Sending using WebPublisher
[Publishing internal artifacts] Sending using ArtifactsCachePublisher
Clearing temporary directory: C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\temp\buildTmp
Checkout directory: C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\3de96e708f2408e
Step 1/1: MSBuild
[Step 1/1] ##teamcity[buildStatisticValue key='buildStageDuration:firstStepPreparation' value='95.0']
[Step 1/1] ##teamcity[buildStatisticValue key='buildStageDuration:buildStepRUNNER_4' value='0.0']
[Step 1/1] Starting: C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\plugins\dotnetPlugin\bin\JetBrains.BuildServer.MsBuildBootstrap.exe /workdir:C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\3de96e708f2408e /msbuildPath:C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe
[Step 1/1] in directory: C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\3de96e708f2408e
[Step 1/1] Failed to start MSBuild.exe. Failed to find project file at path: C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\3de96e708f2408e\2
[Step 1/1] Process exited with code -42
[Step 1/1] ##teamcity[buildStatisticValue key='buildStageDuration:buildStepRUNNER_4' value='792.0']
[Step 1/1] Step MSBuild failed
##teamcity[buildStatisticValue key='buildStageDuration:buildFinishing' value='5.0']
Publishing internal artifacts
[Publishing internal artifacts] Sending using WebPublisher
[Publishing internal artifacts] Sending using ArtifactsCachePublisher
##teamcity[buildStatisticValue key='buildStageDuration:artifactsPublishing' value='30.0']
Build finished

Answer 1

错误说无法找到要构建的项目文件，它正在查看C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\3de96e708f2408e\2 可能你没有指定构建文件的路径。您需要在MSBuild Teamcity Step中进行以下设置。

路径应该相对于结帐目录。