我正在使用Wordpress创建一个网站 - 我正在使用Amazon MWS PHP API将Amazon FBA（亚力克的Fulfillment）服务与woocommerce插件集成。到目前为止，我已经找到了如何生成库存报告，然后使用API附带的PHP示例脚本下载它。现在，要将库存数据与woocommerce插件集成 - 我需要创建一个类似于随woocommerce插件提供的dummydata.xml文件的XML文件。这似乎是一个相当简单的问题，我之前编写过脚本来读取和写入文件 - 但我想确保使用正确的工具来完成工作。我下载后，库存文本文件看起来就像这样。
item-name item-description listing-id卖家sku价格数量open-date image-url item-is-marketplace product-id-type zshop-shipping-fee item-note item-condition zshop-category1 zshop-browse -path zshop-storefront-feature asin1 asin2 asin3 will-ship-international加速运输zshop-boldface product-id bid-for-featured-placement add-delete pending-quantity fulfillment-channel Pioneer HDJ-1000 DJ耳机[电子] 0625OSJKQMG 3U-R7EP-QODZ 89 2014-06-25 12:26:27 PDT y 1请注意颜色为银色，如图所示。未开封的制造商包装。 11 B0002DV7Z2 B0002DV7Z2 AMAZON_NA 上帝的眼睛（西格玛力量）[大众市场平装]作者：Rollins，James 0624OQ2O5MM 86-CK3P-PHK6 4.89 0 2014-06-24 13:36:21 PDT y 1状态良好，盖子上有轻微的折痕，但非常干净。 1 0061785679 1 N 0061785679 0默认 创始兄弟：革命一代[平装]作者：Ellis，Joseph J. 0514O4WDGIG NX-USS1-UXRY 3 2014-05-14 08:09:50 PDT y 1 1 0375705244 1 N 0375705244 AMAZON_NA JBL Flip无线蓝牙音箱（红色）[个人电脑] 0513O3A7IHY VB-GNYY-PMZS 89 0 2014-05-13 16:19:12 PDT y 1 11 B00DQAPJSY B00DQAPJSY 0 DEFAULT
试图筛选所有这些意义 - 我创建了另一个文本文件，指出所有数据是什么 - 第一个块只是所有数据所属类别的列表 - 我尽我所能将数据的每个部分分配到正确的类别，项目以第二个块开头：
| item-name | item-description | listing-id |卖家sku |价格|数量|开放日期| image-url | item-is-marketplace | product-id-type | zshop-shipping-fee | item-note | item-condition | zshop-category1 | zshop-browse-path | zshop-storefront-feature | asin1 | asin2 | asin3 |将船舶国际|加急运输| zshop-boldface | product-id | bid-for-featured-placement | add-delete |待定数量|履行渠道|
| item-name：Pioneer HDJ-1000 DJ耳机[电子] | listing-id：0625OSJKQMG | seller-sku：3U-R7EP-QODZ |价格：89 |数量：0时为空白open-date：2014-06-25 12:26:27 PDT | image_url：没有图片| item-is-marketplace：y | product-id-type：1 | zshop-shipping-fee：无运费| item-note：请注意颜色为银色，如图所示。 | item-condition：未开封的制造商包装。 | zshop-category1？：11 | asin：B0002DV7Z2 | asin：B0002DV7Z2 |频道：AMAZON_NA |
| item-name：上帝的眼睛（西格玛力量）[大众市场平装]，罗林斯，詹姆斯| listing-id：0624OQ2O5MM | seller-sku：86-CK3P-PHK6 |价格：4.89 |数量：0（这个是因为某种原因）|开放日期：2014-06-24 13:36:21 PDT | item-is-mp：y | prod-id-type：1 |项目条件：良好的条件，盖子上的轻微折痕，但非常干净。 | zshop-category1：1 | asin：0061785679 | ？：1 | will-ship-international：N | asin：0061785679 |待定数量：0 |频道：默认（当商家）|
| item-name：创始兄弟：革命一代[平装]，Ellis，Joseph J. | listing-id：0514O4WDGIG | seller-sku：NX-USS1-UXRY |价格：3 |日期：2014-05-14 08:09:50 PDT |是市场：y | product-id-type：1 | ？：1 | asin：0375705244 | ？：1 |国际：N | asin：0375705244 |频道：AMAZON_NA |
| item-name：JBL Flip无线蓝牙音箱（红色）[个人电脑] | list-id：0513O3A7IHY | sku：VB-GNYY-PMZS |价格：89 |数量：0 |日期：2014-05-13 16:19:12 PDT |是市场：y | prod-id-type：1 | zshop-category？：11 | asin：B00DQAPJSY | asin：B00DQAPJSY | ？：0 |频道：DEFAULT |
这就是dummydata.xml文件在开头看起来的样子 - 我将XML包含在一个项目中：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!-- This is a WordPress eXtended RSS file generated by WordPress as an export of your site. -->
<!-- It contains information about your site's posts, pages, comments, categories, and other content. -->
<!-- You may use this file to transfer that content from one site to another. -->
<!-- This file is not intended to serve as a complete backup of your site. -->
<!-- To import this information into a WordPress site follow these steps: -->
<!-- 1. Log in to that site as an administrator. -->
<!-- 2. Go to Tools: Import in the WordPress admin panel. -->
<!-- 3. Install the "WordPress" importer from the list. -->
<!-- 4. Activate & Run Importer. -->
<!-- 5. Upload this file using the form provided on that page. -->
<!-- 6. You will first be asked to map the authors in this export file to users -->
<!-- on the site. For each author, you may choose to map to an -->
<!-- existing user on the site or to create a new user. -->
<!-- 7. WordPress will then import each of the posts, pages, comments, categories, etc. -->
<!-- contained in this file into your site. -->
<!-- generator="WordPress/3.5.1" created="2013-06-14 12:35" -->
<rss version="2.0"
xmlns:excerpt="http://wordpress.org/export/1.2/excerpt/"
xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:wp="http://wordpress.org/export/1.2/"
>
<channel>
<title>WooCommerce Dummy Data</title>
<link>http://demo2.woothemes.com/woocommerce</link>
<description>Just another WooThemes Demo site</description>
<pubDate>Fri, 14 Jun 2013 12:35:54 +0000</pubDate>
<language>en-US</language>
<wp:wxr_version>1.2</wp:wxr_version>
<wp:base_site_url>http://demo2.woothemes.com/</wp:base_site_url>
<wp:base_blog_url>http://demo2.woothemes.com/woocommerce</wp:base_blog_url>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>17</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>pa_color</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>black</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Black]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>19</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>pa_color</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>blue</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Blue]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>12</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>shop_order_status</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>cancelled</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[cancelled]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>10</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>shop_order_status</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>completed</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[completed]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>5</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_type</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>external</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[external]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>7</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>shop_order_status</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>failed</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[failed]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>16</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>pa_color</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>green</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Green]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>3</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_type</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>grouped</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[grouped]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>8</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>shop_order_status</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>on-hold</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[on-hold]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>6</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>shop_order_status</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>pending</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[pending]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>9</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>shop_order_status</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>processing</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[processing]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>11</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>shop_order_status</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>refunded</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[refunded]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>2</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_type</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>simple</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[simple]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>4</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_type</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>variable</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[variable]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>14</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_cat</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>clothing</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Clothing]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>18</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_cat</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>hoodies</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent>clothing</wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Hoodies]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>13</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_cat</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>music</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Music]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>20</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_cat</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>posters</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent></wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Posters]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>21</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_cat</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>singles</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent>music</wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Singles]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>15</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_cat</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>t-shirts</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent>clothing</wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[T-shirts]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<wp:term><wp:term_id>22</wp:term_id><wp:term_taxonomy>product_cat</wp:term_taxonomy><wp:term_slug>albums</wp:term_slug><wp:term_parent>music</wp:term_parent><wp:term_name><![CDATA[Albums]]></wp:term_name></wp:term>
<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.5.1</generator>
<item>
<title>T_1_front</title>
<link>http://demo2.woothemes.com/woocommerce/product/woo-logo/t_1_front/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jun 2013 10:35:28 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wooteam</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://demo2.woothemes.com/dummydata/files/2013/06/T_1_front.jpg</guid>
<description></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
<excerpt:encoded><![CDATA[]]></excerpt:encoded>
<wp:post_id>16</wp:post_id>
<wp:post_date>2013-06-07 10:35:28</wp:post_date>
<wp:post_date_gmt>2013-06-07 10:35:28</wp:post_date_gmt>
<wp:comment_status>open</wp:comment_status>
<wp:ping_status>open</wp:ping_status>
<wp:post_name>t_1_front</wp:post_name>
<wp:status>inherit</wp:status>
<wp:post_parent>15</wp:post_parent>
<wp:menu_order>0</wp:menu_order>
<wp:post_type>attachment</wp:post_type>
<wp:post_password></wp:post_password>
<wp:is_sticky>0</wp:is_sticky>
<wp:attachment_url>http://demo2.woothemes.com/woocommerce/files/2013/06/T_1_front.jpg</wp:attachment_url>
<wp:postmeta>
<wp:meta_key>_wp_attached_file</wp:meta_key>
<wp:meta_value><![CDATA[2013/06/T_1_front.jpg]]></wp:meta_value>
</wp:postmeta>
<wp:postmeta>
<wp:meta_key>_wp_attachment_metadata</wp:meta_key>
<wp:meta_value><![CDATA[a:5:{s:5:"width";i:1000;s:6:"height";i:1000;s:4:"file";s:21:"2013/06/T_1_front.jpg";s:5:"sizes";a:6:{s:9:"thumbnail";a:4:{s:4:"file";s:21:"T_1_front-150x150.jpg";s:5:"width";i:150;s:6:"height";i:150;s:9:"mime-type";s:10:"image/jpeg";}s:6:"medium";a:4:{s:4:"file";s:21:"T_1_front-300x300.jpg";s:5:"width";i:300;s:6:"height";i:300;s:9:"mime-type";s:10:"image/jpeg";}s:14:"post-thumbnail";a:4:{s:4:"file";s:21:"T_1_front-624x624.jpg";s:5:"width";i:624;s:6:"height";i:624;s:9:"mime-type";s:10:"image/jpeg";}s:14:"shop_thumbnail";a:4:{s:4:"file";s:19:"T_1_front-90x90.jpg";s:5:"width";i:90;s:6:"height";i:90;s:9:"mime-type";s:10:"image/jpeg";}s:12:"shop_catalog";a:4:{s:4:"file";s:21:"T_1_front-150x150.jpg";s:5:"width";i:150;s:6:"height";i:150;s:9:"mime-type";s:10:"image/jpeg";}s:11:"shop_single";a:4:{s:4:"file";s:21:"T_1_front-300x300.jpg";s:5:"width";i:300;s:6:"height";i:300;s:9:"mime-type";s:10:"image/jpeg";}}s:10:"image_meta";a:10:{s:8:"aperture";i:0;s:6:"credit";s:0:"";s:6:"camera";s:0:"";s:7:"caption";s:0:"";s:17:"created_timestamp";i:0;s:9:"copyright";s:0:"";s:12:"focal_length";i:0;s:3:"iso";i:0;s:13:"shutter_speed";i:0;s:5:"title";s:0:"";}}]]></wp:meta_value>
</wp:postmeta>
</item>
因此，我需要从库存报告中提取必要的东西 - 并将其放在该XML文件中的正确位置。解决这个问题的最佳方法是什么？感谢。
更新
我可以在获取报告的脚本中使用此php函数控制库存报告的格式：
/**
* Get Report Action Sample
* The GetReport operation returns the contents of a report. Reports can potentially be
* very large (>100MB) which is why we only return one report at a time, and in a
* streaming fashion.
*
* @param MarketplaceWebService_Interface $service instance of MarketplaceWebService_Interface
* @param mixed $request MarketplaceWebService_Model_GetReport or array of parameters
*/
function invokeGetReport(MarketplaceWebService_Interface $service, $request)
{
try {
$response = $service->getReport($request);
echo ("Service Response\n");
echo ("=============================================================================\n");
echo(" GetReportResponse\n");
if ($response->isSetGetReportResult()) {
$getReportResult = $response->getGetReportResult();
echo (" GetReport");
if ($getReportResult->isSetContentMd5()) {
echo (" ContentMd5");
echo (" " . $getReportResult->getContentMd5() . "\n");
}
}
if ($response->isSetResponseMetadata()) {
echo(" ResponseMetadata\n");
$responseMetadata = $response->getResponseMetadata();
if ($responseMetadata->isSetRequestId())
{
echo(" RequestId\n");
echo(" " . $responseMetadata->getRequestId() . "\n");
}
}
echo (" Report Contents\n");
echo (stream_get_contents($request->getReport()) . "\n");
echo(" ResponseHeaderMetadata: " . $response->getResponseHeaderMetadata() . "\n");
} catch (MarketplaceWebService_Exception $ex) {
echo("Caught Exception: " . $ex->getMessage() . "\n");
echo("Response Status Code: " . $ex->getStatusCode() . "\n");
echo("Error Code: " . $ex->getErrorCode() . "\n");
echo("Error Type: " . $ex->getErrorType() . "\n");
echo("Request ID: " . $ex->getRequestId() . "\n");
echo("XML: " . $ex->getXML() . "\n");
echo("ResponseHeaderMetadata: " . $ex->getResponseHeaderMetadata() . "\n");
}
}
有没有人对什么分隔符有什么建议，以及在哪里 - 以便我可以有效可靠地解析数据？
重要的一句似乎是：
echo (stream_get_contents($request->getReport()) . "\n");
我需要一种方法来编辑流的内容，以便我可以添加分隔符，我认为......
更新
我阅读了stream_get_contents的手册，你可以使用一个参数告诉它要获取多少字节 - 以及一个偏移参数 - 我不能使用stream_get_contents多个时间 - 每次指定我想要的块，所以我可以跟踪那些数据是什么？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我意识到.txt文件是以制表符分隔的，这使得事情从超级难以变得非常容易 - 看起来它基本上是.csv但是由于某种原因，亚马逊将其输出为制表符分隔符.txt个文件。我找到了this堆栈问题，它提供了处理您可以生成和下载的亚马逊库存报告的完美方式（如果其他人有这个特定问题）。
我发现如果我为while循环的代码添加了一个计数器 - 我可以跟踪它正在查看的行 - 然后我这样做了：
if ($counter === 0 ) {
echo implode(" ", $data);
}
$data表示数组形式的已解析行。事实证明，第0行只是每列的所有描述 - 如下所示：
item-name item-description listing-id卖家sku价格数量open-date image-url item-is-marketplace product-id-type zshop-shipping-fee item-note item-condition zshop-category1 zshop-browse -path zshop-storefront-feature asin1 asin2 asin3 will-ship-international加速运输zshop-boldface product-id bid-for-featured-placement add-delete pending-quantity fulfillment-channel
当我输出第1行时，令我高兴的是，这是他库存中第一项的所有信息：
上帝的眼睛（西格玛力量）[大众市场平装]作者：罗林斯，詹姆斯XXXXXX XXXXXX X.XX 0 2014-06-24 13:36:21 PDT y 1状态良好，盖子上有轻微折痕但非常干净。 1 0061785679 1 N 0061785679 0默认
然后我发现第2行代表第二项，依此类推......所以它们都非常整齐地打包 - 至少如果你使用的是str_getcsv PHP函数。
因为所有内容都是以制表符分隔的 - 从报表中获取所需的任何信息变得微不足道，因为即使列是空的 - 仍然会有一个标签表示它是空的...很好而整洁。