JTextArea过滤器和/或时间输入(00:00:00)Java

时间:2014-08-25 01:42:40

标签: java swing time jtextarea documentfilter

我的程序的一部分,用户应该能够编辑一段时间。将设置默认的时间量,但如果需要,用户应该能够编辑它(00:00:00) 单行JTextArea是否可以输入哪些字符(仅显示数字)和某种不允许编辑冒号的过滤器是否可行?还是有更简单的东西?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

因此,处理持续时间有很大不同,因为许多正常的“验证”过程都可以被丢弃(例如,您并不真正关心小时数,因为用户可能需要花费100小时,因为例子)...

所以,基于这个time field example,我剥离了API并重新构建了它(它真的需要一个过度运输;)

所以我最终得到了这个持续时间字段......

Duration Field

在它的核心,它只不过是一系列带有DocumentFilter s,DocumentListener s,一些键绑定和一般自动化的字段,使它“看起来”像一个字段... < / p>

import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.event.FocusAdapter;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
import javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument;
import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;
import javax.swing.text.DocumentFilter;

public class DurationField extends AbstractTimeField {

    private HourDocumentFilter hourDocumentFilter;

    private JTextField secondField;
    private DocumentFilter secondDocumentFilter;
    private FocusListener secondFocusHandler;

    public DurationField() {
        setDuration(0, 0, 0);
    }

    public void setDuration(int hour, int minute, int seconds) {
        setHour(hour);
        setMinute(minute);
        setSeconds(seconds);
    }

    public long getDuration() throws NumberFormatException {

        int hour = getHour();
        int minute = getMinute();
        int second = getSecond();

        return (hour * 60 * 60 * 1000)
                        + (minute * 60 * 1000)
                        + (second * 1000);

    }

    @Override
    public void setHour(int hour) {
        setFieldValue(getHourField(), hour, 3);
    }

    public void setSeconds(int seconds) {
        setFieldValue(getSecondField(), seconds, 2);
    }

    public int getSecond() throws NumberFormatException {
        return Integer.parseInt(getSecondField().getText());
    }

    @Override
    protected JTextField createHourField() {
        JTextField field = super.createHourField();
        field.setColumns(4);
        return field;
    }

    @Override
    protected int getHourFocusForwardLength() {
        return -1;
    }

    protected int getSecondFocusForwardLength() {
        return 2;
    }

    protected JTextField createSecondField() {
        JTextField secondField = new JTextField(2);
        ((AbstractDocument) secondField.getDocument()).setDocumentFilter(getSecondDocumentFilter());
        secondField.addFocusListener(getSecondFocusHandler());
        secondField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
        secondField.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new MoveFocusForwardHandler(secondField, getMinuteFocusForwardLength()));
        return secondField;
    }

    @Override
    protected JComponent[] getTimeFields() {
        return new JComponent[]{
            getHourField(),
            new JLabel(":"),
            getMinuteField(),
            new JLabel("."),
            getSecondField()
        };
    }

    @Override
    protected List<JComponent> initFocusTransveralOrder() {
        List<JComponent> order = super.initFocusTransveralOrder();
        order.add(getSecondField());
        return order;
    }

    @Override
    protected void installKeyBindings() {
        super.installKeyBindings();

        JTextField minuteField = getMinuteField();
        installKeyBinding(
                        minuteField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_PERIOD, 0),
                        "toSecondField",
                        new MoveFocusForward());

        installKeyBinding(
                        minuteField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT, 0),
                        "afterMinuteArrow",
                        new MoveFieldFocusForward(minuteField, true));
        installKeyBinding(
                        minuteField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD6, 0),
                        "afterMinuteKeyPad",
                        new MoveFieldFocusForward(minuteField, false));

        JTextField secondField = getMinuteField();
        installKeyBinding(
                        secondField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_LEFT, 0),
                        "beforeSecond",
                        new MoveFieldFocusBackward(minuteField, true));
        installKeyBinding(
                        secondField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD4, 0),
                        "beforeSecond",
                        new MoveFieldFocusBackward(secondField, false));
    }

    public JTextField getSecondField() {
        if (secondField == null) {
            secondField = createSecondField();
        }
        return secondField;
    }

    @Override
    protected DocumentFilter getHourDocumentFilter() {
        if (hourDocumentFilter == null) {
            hourDocumentFilter = new HourDocumentFilter();
        }
        return hourDocumentFilter;
    }

    protected DocumentFilter getSecondDocumentFilter() {
        if (secondDocumentFilter == null) {
            secondDocumentFilter = new SecondDocumentFilter();
        }
        return secondDocumentFilter;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the focus listener used to monitor the hour field
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected FocusListener getSecondFocusHandler() {
        if (secondFocusHandler == null) {
            secondFocusHandler = new SecondFocusHandler();
        }
        return secondFocusHandler;
    }

    protected void secondFieldLostFocus(FocusEvent evt) {
        String text = getSecondField().getText();
        if (text.length() < 2) {
            text = pad(text, 2);
            getSecondField().setText(text);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Hour field focus handler. This watches for focus lost events a automatically pads the field with a leading "0" if the field is only 1 character in length
     */
    protected class SecondFocusHandler extends AbstractFocusHandler {

        @Override
        public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
            secondFieldLostFocus(e);
        }
    }

    protected class HourDocumentFilter extends DocumentFilter {

        @Override
        public void insertString(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset, String text, AttributeSet attr) throws BadLocationException {
            System.out.println("insert: offset = " + offset + "; text = " + text);
            super.insertString(fb, offset, text, attr);
        }

        @Override
        public void replace(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length, String text, AttributeSet attrs) throws BadLocationException {

            try {
                // We convert the value here to make sure it's a number...
                int value = Integer.parseInt(text);
                super.replace(fb, offset, length, text, attrs);
            } catch (NumberFormatException exp) {
            }
        }
    }

    protected class SecondDocumentFilter extends DocumentFilter {

        @Override
        public void insertString(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset, String text, AttributeSet attr) throws BadLocationException {
            super.insertString(fb, offset, text, attr);
        }

        @Override
        public void replace(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length, String text, AttributeSet attrs) throws BadLocationException {

            try {
                boolean isAcceptable = false;

                // How long is the text been added
                int strLength = text.length();
                // Convert the value to an integer now and save us the hassel
                int value = Integer.parseInt(text);

                // If the length is only 1, probably a new character has been added
                if (strLength == 1) {
                    // The valid range of values we can accept
                    int upperRange = 9;
                    int lowerRange = 0;

                    // Is the value acceptable..
                    if (value >= lowerRange && value <= upperRange) {
                        isAcceptable = true;
                    }
                } else {
          // Basically, we are going to trim the value down to at max 2 characters

                    // Need to know at what offest...
                    // 2 - offset..
                    // offset == 0, length = 2 - offset = 2
                    // offset == 1, length = 2 - offset = 1
                    strLength = 2 - offset;
                    String timeText = text.substring(offset, strLength);
                    value = Integer.parseInt(timeText);
                    if (value >= 0 && value <= 59) {
                        // Pad out the value as required
                        text = pad(value, 2);
                        isAcceptable = true;
                    }
                }

                if (isAcceptable) {
                    super.replace(fb, offset, length, text, attrs);
                }

            } catch (NumberFormatException exp) {
            }
        }
    }

}

抽象的父类......

import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FocusTraversalPolicy;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusAdapter;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.AbstractAction;
import javax.swing.Action;
import javax.swing.ActionMap;
import javax.swing.InputMap;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.border.CompoundBorder;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.event.DocumentEvent;
import javax.swing.event.DocumentListener;
import javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument;
import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;
import javax.swing.text.DocumentFilter;
import javax.swing.text.JTextComponent;

public abstract class AbstractTimeField extends JPanel {

    private DocumentFilter minDocumentFilter;
    private FocusListener hourFocusHandler;
    private FocusListener minuteFocusHandler;

    private JTextField hourField;
    private JTextField minuteField;

    private JPanel pnlFields;

    private List<JComponent> focusOrder;

    public AbstractTimeField() {

        initUI();
        installKeyBindings();

    }

    protected void initUI() {

        setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
        GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
        gbc.gridx = 0;
        gbc.gridy = 0;
        add(getTimeFieldsPanel(), gbc);

    }

    protected void installKeyBindings() {

        JTextField hourField = getHourField();
        installKeyBinding(
                        hourField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_SEMICOLON, KeyEvent.SHIFT_DOWN_MASK),
                        "toMinuteField",
                        new MoveFocusForward());
        installKeyBinding(
                        hourField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT, 0),
                        "afterHourArrow",
                        new MoveFieldFocusForward(hourField, true));
        installKeyBinding(
                        hourField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD6, 0),
                        "afterHourKeyPad",
                        new MoveFieldFocusForward(hourField, false));

        JTextField minuteField = getMinuteField();
        installKeyBinding(
                        minuteField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_LEFT, 0),
                        "beforeMinuteArrow",
                        new MoveFieldFocusBackward(minuteField, true));
        installKeyBinding(
                        minuteField,
                        JComponent.WHEN_FOCUSED,
                        KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_NUMPAD4, 0),
                        "beforeMinuteKeyPad",
                        new MoveFieldFocusBackward(minuteField, false));

    }

    protected JPanel getTimeFieldsPanel() {

        if (pnlFields == null) {

            pnlFields = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
            pnlFields.setBorder(new CompoundBorder(UIManager.getBorder("TextField.border"), new EmptyBorder(0, 2, 0, 2)));
            pnlFields.setBackground(UIManager.getColor("TextField.background"));
            GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
            gbc.gridx = 0;
            gbc.gridy = 0;
            for (JComponent field : getTimeFields()) {
                field.setBorder(null);
                pnlFields.add(field, gbc);
                gbc.gridx++;
            }

        }

        return pnlFields;

    }

    protected JComponent[] getTimeFields() {
        return new JComponent[]{
            getHourField(),
            new JLabel(":"),
            getMinuteField()
        };
    }

    protected List<JComponent> initFocusTransveralOrder() {
        List<JComponent> focusOrder = new ArrayList<>(3);
        focusOrder.add(getHourField());
        focusOrder.add(getMinuteField());
        return focusOrder;
    }

    protected List<JComponent> getFocusTraversalOrder() {
        if (focusOrder == null) {
            focusOrder = initFocusTransveralOrder();
        }
        return focusOrder;
    }

    protected int getHourFocusForwardLength() {
        return 2;
    }

    protected int getMinuteFocusForwardLength() {
        return 2;
    }

    protected JTextField createHourField() {
        JTextField hourField = new JTextField(2);
        ((AbstractDocument) hourField.getDocument()).setDocumentFilter(getHourDocumentFilter());
        hourField.addFocusListener(getHourFocusHandler());
        hourField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
        hourField.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new MoveFocusForwardHandler(hourField, getHourFocusForwardLength()));
        return hourField;
    }

    public JTextField getHourField() {
        if (hourField == null) {
            hourField = createHourField();
        }
        return hourField;
    }

    protected JTextField createMinuteField() {
        JTextField minuteField = new JTextField(2);
        ((AbstractDocument) minuteField.getDocument()).setDocumentFilter(getMinuteDocumentFilter());
        minuteField.addFocusListener(getMinuteFocusHandler());
        minuteField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
        minuteField.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new MoveFocusForwardHandler(hourField, getMinuteFocusForwardLength()));
        return minuteField;
    }

    public int getHour() throws NumberFormatException {
        return getFieldValue(getHourField());
    }

    public int getMinute() throws NumberFormatException {
        return getFieldValue(getMinuteField());
    }

    protected int getFieldValue(JTextComponent field) throws NumberFormatException {
        return Integer.parseInt(field.getText());
    }

    public void setHour(int hour) {
        setFieldValue(getHourField(), hour, 2);
    }

    public void setMinute(int minute) {
        setFieldValue(getMinuteField(), minute, 2);
    }

    protected void setFieldValue(JTextComponent field, int value, int padding) {
        String text = pad(value, padding);
        field.setText(text);
    }

    public JTextField getMinuteField() {
        if (minuteField == null) {
            minuteField = createMinuteField();
        }
        return minuteField;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the document filter used to filter the hour field
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected abstract DocumentFilter getHourDocumentFilter();

    /**
     * Returns the document filter user to filter the minute field
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected DocumentFilter getMinuteDocumentFilter() {
        if (minDocumentFilter == null) {
            minDocumentFilter = new MinuteDocumentFilter();
        }
        return minDocumentFilter;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the focus listener used to monitor the hour field
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected FocusListener getHourFocusHandler() {
        if (hourFocusHandler == null) {
            hourFocusHandler = new HourFocusHandler();
        }
        return hourFocusHandler;
    }

    /**
     * Used the focus listener used to monitor the minute field
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected FocusListener getMinuteFocusHandler() {
        if (minuteFocusHandler == null) {
            minuteFocusHandler = new MinuteFocusHandler();
        }
        return minuteFocusHandler;
    }

    public static String pad(long lValue, int iMinLength) {
        return pad(Long.toString(lValue), 2);
    }

    public static String pad(int iValue, int iMinLength) {
        return pad(Integer.toString(iValue), iMinLength);
    }

    public static String pad(String sValue, int iMinLength) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(iMinLength);
        sb.append(sValue);
        while (sb.length() < iMinLength) {
            sb.insert(0, "0");
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    protected void hourFieldLostFocus(FocusEvent evt) {
        if (!evt.isTemporary()) {
            String text = getHourField().getText();
            if (text.length() < 2) {
                text = pad(text, 2);
                getHourField().setText(text);
            }
        }
    }

    protected void minuteFieldLostFocus(FocusEvent evt) {
        if (!evt.isTemporary()) {
            String text = getMinuteField().getText();
            if (text.length() < 2) {
                getMinuteField().setText(text + "0");
            }
        }
    }

    protected void installKeyBinding(JComponent field, int condition, KeyStroke keyStroke, String name, Action action) {
        InputMap im = field.getInputMap(condition);
        im.put(keyStroke, name);

        ActionMap am = field.getActionMap();
        am.put(name, action);
    }

    protected void moveFocusToNextField(JComponent parent) {
        List<JComponent> order = getFocusTraversalOrder();
        Component current = KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager().getFocusOwner();
        if (current == parent) {
            int index = order.indexOf(current);
            if (index != -1) {
                if (index == order.size() - 1) {
                    transferFocus();
                } else {
                    JComponent next = order.get(index + 1);
                    next.requestFocusInWindow();
                }
            } else {
                transferFocus();
            }
        }
    }

    protected void moveFocusToPreviousField(JComponent parent) {
        List<JComponent> order = getFocusTraversalOrder();
        Component current = KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager().getFocusOwner();
        if (current == parent) {
            int index = order.indexOf(current);
            if (index != -1) {
                if (index == 0) {
                    transferFocusBackward();
                } else {
                    JComponent previous = order.get(index - 1);
                    previous.requestFocusInWindow();
                }
            } else {
                transferFocusBackward();
            }
        }
    }

    protected abstract class AbstractFocusHandler extends FocusAdapter {

        @Override
        public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) {
            if (e.getComponent() instanceof JTextComponent) {
                JTextComponent field = (JTextComponent) e.getComponent();
                field.selectAll();
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * Hour field focus handler. This watches for focus lost events a automatically pads the field with a leading "0" if the field is only 1 character in length
     */
    protected class HourFocusHandler extends AbstractFocusHandler {

        @Override
        public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
            hourFieldLostFocus(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Minute field focus handler, watches for focus lost events and automatically adds a "0" to the end of the field if it is only 1 character in length
     */
    protected class MinuteFocusHandler extends AbstractFocusHandler {

        @Override
        public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
            minuteFieldLostFocus(e);
        }

    }

    protected class MoveFocusForwardHandler implements DocumentListener {

        private JTextComponent parent;
        private int maxLength;

        public MoveFocusForwardHandler(JTextComponent parent, int maxLength) {
            this.parent = parent;
            this.maxLength = maxLength;
        }

        public int getMaxLength() {
            return maxLength;
        }

        public JTextComponent getParent() {
            return parent;
        }

        @Override
        public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
            documentChanged(e);
        }

        @Override
        public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
            documentChanged(e);
        }

        @Override
        public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
            documentChanged(e);
        }

        protected void documentChanged(DocumentEvent e) {
            if (getMaxLength() > 0) {
                if (e.getDocument().getLength() >= getMaxLength()) {
                    moveFocusToNextField(getParent());
                }
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * The document filter used to filter the minute field.
     */
    protected class MinuteDocumentFilter extends DocumentFilter {

        @Override
        public void insertString(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset, String text, AttributeSet attr) throws BadLocationException {
            super.insertString(fb, offset, text, attr);
        }

        @Override
        public void replace(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length, String text, AttributeSet attrs) throws BadLocationException {

            try {
                boolean isAcceptable = false;

                // How long is the text been added
                int strLength = text.length();
                // Convert the value to an integer now and save us the hassel
                int value = Integer.parseInt(text);

                // If the length is only 1, probably a new character has been added
                if (strLength == 1) {
                    // The valid range of values we can accept
                    int upperRange = 9;
                    int lowerRange = 0;
                    if (offset == 0) {
                        // If we are at the first edit position, we can only accept values
                        // from 0-5 (50 minutes that is)
                        upperRange = 5;
                    }

                    // Is the value acceptable..
                    if (value >= lowerRange && value <= upperRange) {
                        isAcceptable = true;
                    }
                } else {
          // Basically, we are going to trim the value down to at max 2 characters

                    // Need to know at what offest...
                    // 2 - offset..
                    // offset == 0, length = 2 - offset = 2
                    // offset == 1, length = 2 - offset = 1
                    strLength = 2 - offset;
                    String timeText = text.substring(offset, strLength);
                    value = Integer.parseInt(timeText);
                    if (value >= 0 && value <= 59) {
                        // Pad out the value as required
                        text = pad(value, 2);
                        isAcceptable = true;
                    }
                }

                if (isAcceptable) {
                    super.replace(fb, offset, length, text, attrs);
                    if (fb.getDocument().getLength() == 2) {
                        moveFocusToNextField(getMinuteField());
                    }
                }

            } catch (NumberFormatException exp) {
            }
        }
    }

    public class TimeFocusTraversalPolicy
                    extends FocusTraversalPolicy {

        private List<Component> order;

        public TimeFocusTraversalPolicy(List<Component> order) {
            this.order = new ArrayList<>(order.size());
            this.order.addAll(order);
        }

        @Override
        public Component getComponentAfter(Container focusCycleRoot,
                        Component aComponent) {
            int idx = (order.indexOf(aComponent) + 1) % order.size();
            return order.get(idx);
        }

        @Override
        public Component getComponentBefore(Container focusCycleRoot,
                        Component aComponent) {
            int idx = order.indexOf(aComponent) - 1;
            if (idx < 0) {
                idx = order.size() - 1;
            }
            return order.get(idx);
        }

        @Override
        public Component getDefaultComponent(Container focusCycleRoot) {
            return order.get(0);
        }

        @Override
        public Component getLastComponent(Container focusCycleRoot) {
            return order.get(order.size() - 1);
        }

        @Override
        public Component getFirstComponent(Container focusCycleRoot) {
            return order.get(0);
        }
    }

    public class MoveFocusForward extends AbstractAction {

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            moveFocusToNextField((JComponent) e.getSource());
        }

    }

    public class MoveFocusBackward extends AbstractAction {

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            moveFocusToPreviousField((JComponent) e.getSource());
        }

    }

    public class MoveFieldFocusForward extends AbstractAction {

        private JTextComponent field;
        private final boolean ignoreNumLock;

        public MoveFieldFocusForward(JTextComponent field, boolean ignoreNumLock) {
            this.field = field;
            this.ignoreNumLock = ignoreNumLock;
        }

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            boolean numLockOff = false;
            try {
                // Get the state of the nums lock
                numLockOff = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getLockingKeyState(KeyEvent.VK_NUM_LOCK);
            } catch (Exception exp) {
            }
            if (ignoreNumLock || !numLockOff) {
                if (field.getCaretPosition() >= field.getDocument().getLength()) {
                    moveFocusToNextField((JComponent) e.getSource());
                }
            }
        }

    }

    public class MoveFieldFocusBackward extends AbstractAction {

        private JTextComponent field;
        private final boolean ignoreNumLock;

        public MoveFieldFocusBackward(JTextComponent field, boolean ignoreNumLock) {
            this.field = field;
            this.ignoreNumLock = ignoreNumLock;
        }

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            boolean numLockOff = false;
            try {
                // Get the state of the nums lock
                numLockOff = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getLockingKeyState(KeyEvent.VK_NUM_LOCK);
            } catch (Exception exp) {
            }
            if ((ignoreNumLock || !numLockOff) && field.getCaretPosition() <= 1) {
                moveFocusToPreviousField((JComponent) e.getSource());
            }
        }

    }
}

抽象是为了我的利益,从这里我也可以建立一个TimeField:)

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我认为你想要使用JFormattedTextField。我写了一个简单的例子。只需运行它,在框中键入内容,然后按Tab键更改焦点(从而更新标签)。

    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.*;
    import java.text.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import javax.swing.*;
    import javax.swing.event.*;
    import javax.swing.text.*;

    public class MyPanel extends JPanel implements DocumentListener {
      private JFormattedTextField ftf;
      private JLabel output;
      private DateFormat myFormat;

      public MyPanel() {
        this.setFocusable(true);

        myFormat = DateFormat.getTimeInstance(DateFormat.MEDIUM);

        ftf = new JFormattedTextField(myFormat);
        ftf.setValue(new Date());
        this.add(ftf);

        output = new JLabel("--:--:--");
        this.add(output);

        ftf.getDocument().addDocumentListener(this);
      }

      public void update() {
        // get the time
        Date date = (Date)ftf.getValue();

        // display it
        output.setText(myFormat.format(date));
      }

      public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) { update(); }
      public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) { update(); }
      public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) { update(); }

      public static void main(String[] args) {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame();
        frame.setSize(640, 480);

        frame.add(new MyPanel());

        frame.setVisible(true);
      }
    }

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您可以使用 JSpinner 来实现此目的。我希望下面的内容会有所帮助。

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Date Picker");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JSpinner timeSpinner = new JSpinner( new SpinnerDateModel());

JSpinner.DateEditor timeEditor = new JSpinner.DateEditor(timeSpinner, "HH:mm:ss");
timeSpinner.setEditor(timeEditor);
timeSpinner.setValue(new Date());

frame.add(timeSpinner);

frame.setVisible(true);
frame.pack();