修改

Question

我正在尝试使用gedmo doctrine extensions翻译实体。

https://github.com/Atlantic18/DoctrineExtensions

我使用yml作为orm映射文件（自动生成实体）。

orm.yml：

CS\ContentBundle\Entity\Post:
  type:  entity
  table: posts
  repositoryClass: CS\ContentBundle\Entity\PostRepository
  gedmo:
    soft_deleteable:
      field_name: deleted_at
    translation:
      locale: locale
  fields:
    id:
      type: integer
      length: 11
      id: true
      generator:
        strategy: AUTO
    title:
      type: string
      length: 500
      gedmo:
        - translatable
    slug:
      type: string
      length: 500
      gedmo:
        translatable: {}
        slug:
          separator: -
          fields:
            - title

我可以毫无问题地翻译标题。但是slu is不行......

通常情况下，在默认语言（tr）上，slug auto是在没有任何生成过程的情况下自动生成的。

实体档案：

<?php

namespace CS\ContentBundle\Entity;

use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Gedmo\Translatable\Translatable;
use Gedmo\Mapping\Annotation as Gedmo;
use APY\DataGridBundle\Grid\Mapping as GRID;

/**
 * Post
 * @Gedmo\SoftDeleteable(fieldName="deleted_at", timeAware=false)
 * @GRID\Source(columns="id,title,is_active,created_at,updated_at")
 */
class Post implements Translatable
{
    /**
     * @var integer
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @var string
     * @Gedmo\Translatable
     * @GRID\Column(title="Başlık", filterable=true)
     */
    private $title;

    /**
     * @var string
     * @Gedmo\Translatable
     */
    private $slug;

    /**
     * @Gedmo\Locale
     */
    private $locale;

    public function setLocale($locale)
    {
        $this->locale = $locale;
    }


    /**
     * Get id
     *
     * @return integer 
     */
    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    /**
     * Set title
     *
     * @param string $title
     * @return Post
     */
    public function setTitle($title)
    {
        $this->title = $title;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get title
     *
     * @return string 
     */
    public function getTitle()
    {
        return $this->title;
    }

    /**
     * Set slug
     *
     * @param string $slug
     * @return Post
     */
    public function setSlug($slug)
    {
        $this->slug = $slug;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get slug
     *
     * @return string 
     */
    public function getSlug()
    {
        return $this->slug;
    }
}

文档中有一部分： https://github.com/Atlantic18/DoctrineExtensions/blob/master/doc/sluggable.md#using-translationlistener-to-translate-our-slug

我不知道如何应用这些听众。

如何自动翻译slug？

修改

我的config.yml for doctrine和stof_doctrine_extensions：

doctrine:
    dbal:
        default_connection: default
        connections:
            default:
                driver:   "%database_driver%"
                host:     "%database_host%"
                port:     "%database_port%"
                dbname:   "%database_name%"
                user:     "%database_user%"
                password: "%database_password%"
                charset:  UTF8
                mapping_types:
                  enum: string
    orm:
        auto_generate_proxy_classes: "%kernel.debug%"
        auto_mapping: true
        metadata_cache_driver: redis
        query_cache_driver: redis
        filters:
            softdeleteable:
                class: Gedmo\SoftDeleteable\Filter\SoftDeleteableFilter
                enabled: true
        mappings:
            StofDoctrineExtensionsBundle: ~
            gedmo_translatable:
                type: annotation
                prefix: Gedmo\Translatable\Entity
                dir: "%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/Gedmo/Translatable/Entity"
                alias: GedmoTranslatable # this one is optional and will default to the name set for the mapping
                is_bundle: false
            gedmo_tree:
                type: annotation
                prefix: Gedmo\Tree\Entity
                dir: "%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/Gedmo/Tree/Entity"
                alias: GedmoTree # this one is optional and will default to the name set for the mapping
                is_bundle: false

stof_doctrine_extensions:
    default_locale: "%locale%"
    translation_fallback: true
    orm:
        default:
            tree: true
            sluggable: true
            translatable: true
            timestampable: true
            softdeleteable: true

Answer 1

经过一番挣扎，我想我已经找到了解决问题的方法。让我们开始做生意。

首先，我注意到你正在使用 StofDoctrineExtensionsBundle ，它是 Gedmo Doctrine2扩展程序的包装器。

安装/使用似乎更容易，但从长远来看，它会使问题复杂化。在这种情况下，例如，为了解决您的问题，您必须修改侦听器，并且使用该捆绑包，我能想到的唯一解决方案是破解代码并手动更改服务的优先级。这导致了第一个解决方案：

第一个解决方案：破解捆绑（不是很好）

服务可以在

中找到

StofDoctrineExtensionsBundle /资源/配置/ listeners.xml

您需要查找和修改可缓存服务并提高其优先级。这样，该服务将在可翻译服务之前执行。 slu will将首先被创建并且可翻译将很好地存储它。

修改（虽然我认为它可能有效但尚未尝试过）：

<service id="stof_doctrine_extensions.listener.sluggable" class="%stof_doctrine_extensions.listener.sluggable.class%" public="false">
    <tag name="kernel.cache_warmer" priority="1" />
    <call method="setAnnotationReader">
        <argument type="service" id="annotation_reader" />
    </call>
</service>

但是，我不喜欢这个解决方案。说实话，我不喜欢包装纸。我将给你另一个解决方案，我觉得更令人满意（我尝试过并且有效）。

第二个解决方案（也是最好的解决方案）

首先，摆脱StofDoctrineExtensionsBundle。其次，安装Gedmo Doctrine2扩展（如何操作here）。

您会注意到，为了安装扩展程序，您必须在包中创建包含必要服务的文件。那很好。转到该文件并修改可缓存服务的优先级：

gedmo.listener.sluggable:
        class: Gedmo\Sluggable\SluggableListener
        tags:
            - { name: doctrine.event_subscriber, connection: default, priority: 1 }
        calls:
            - [ setAnnotationReader, [ @annotation_reader ] ]

现在已经准备好了。

这些是我的yml和php的实体Post（我认为它们与你的非常相似，但可以有所不同）：

<强> YML

DSG\AcmeBundle\Entity\Post:
    type:  entity
    table: posts
    gedmo:
        soft_deleteable:
            field_name: deleted_at
        translation:
            locale: locale
    fields:
        id:
            type: integer
            length: 11
            id: true
            generator:
                strategy: AUTO
        title:
            type: string
            length: 255
            gedmo:
                - translatable
        slug:
            type: string
            length: 255
            unique: true
            gedmo:
                translatable: {}
                slug:
                    separator: _
                    style: camel
                    fields:
                        - title

PHP

namespace DSG\AcmeBundle\Entity;

use Gedmo\Translatable\Translatable;

class Post implements Translatable
{
    /**
     * @var integer
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @var string
     */
    private $title;

    /**
     * @var string
     */
    private $slug;

    /**
     * @var string
     */
    private $locale;

    public function setTranslatableLocale($locale)
    {
        $this->locale = $locale;
    }


    /**
     * Get id
     *
     * @return integer
     */
    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    /**
     * Set title
     *
     * @param string $title
     * @return Post
     */
    public function setTitle($title)
    {
        $this->title = $title;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get title
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getTitle()
    {
        return $this->title;
    }

    /**
     * Set slug
     *
     * @param string $slug
     * @return Post
     */
    public function setSlug($slug)
    {
        $this->slug = $slug;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get slug
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getSlug()
    {
        return $this->slug;
    }
}

当您创建并实体化并将其存储在数据库中时，它将创建slug并将标题和slug存储在转换表中（如果您更改了区域设置）。

如果您尝试：

$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager();
$article = new Post();
$article->setTitle('the title');
$em->persist($article);
$em->flush();

$article = $this->getDoctrine()->getRepository('DSGMDayBundle:Post')->find(1);
$article->setTitle('my title in de');
$article->setTranslatableLocale('de_de'); // change locale
$em->persist($article);
$em->flush();

你会看到你的翻译表有两行，一行用于标题，另一行用于本地de_de的slug。

希望它有所帮助和善意。

Answer 2

对我来说很奇怪：你的ORM按实体配置是在2个文件（yaml和annotation）中完成的吗？

听众看起来按照正确的顺序加载。也许它是orm.yml中的实体字段配置。尝试在字段slug上反转可翻译和缓存：

CS\ContentBundle\Entity\Post:
  type:  entity
  table: posts
  repositoryClass: CS\ContentBundle\Entity\PostRepository
  gedmo:
    soft_deleteable:
      field_name: deleted_at
    translation:
      locale: locale
  fields:
    id:
      type: integer
      length: 11
      id: true
      generator:
        strategy: AUTO
    title:
      type: string
      length: 500
      gedmo:
        - translatable
    slug:
      type: string
      length: 500
      gedmo:
        slug:
          separator: -
          fields:
            - title
        translatable: {}

Answer 3

您的配置看起来是正确的。但是，您是否尝试更新供应商？也许某些文件可能已损坏。

如果更新过程不起作用，您是否可以完全比较我的配置：

doctrine:
    dbal:
        driver:   "%database_driver%"
        host:     "%database_host%"
        port:     "%database_port%"
        dbname:   "%database_name%"
        user:     "%database_user%"
        password: "%database_password%"
        charset:  UTF8
    orm:
        auto_generate_proxy_classes: "%kernel.debug%"
        auto_mapping: true
        dql:
            string_functions:
                GroupConcat: DoctrineExtensions\Query\Mysql\GroupConcat
                IF: DoctrineExtensions\Query\Mysql\IfElse
        filters:
            softdeleteable:
                class: Gedmo\SoftDeleteable\Filter\SoftDeleteableFilter
                enabled: true
        mappings:
            StofDoctrineExtensionsBundle: ~
            gedmo_tree:
                type: annotation
                prefix: Gedmo\Tree\Entity
                dir: "%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/Gedmo/Tree/Entity"
                alias: GedmoTree
                is_bundle: false
            translatable:
                type: annotation
                alias: Gedmo
                prefix: Gedmo\Translatable\Entity
                # make sure vendor library location is correct
                dir: "%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/Gedmo/Translatable/Entity"

并确保不要覆盖services.yml上的 gedmo.listener.translatable 。如果有任何代码覆盖默认代码，请将其删除。默认配置：

gedmo.listener.translatable:
        class: Gedmo\Translatable\TranslatableListener
        tags:
            - { name: doctrine.event_subscriber, connection: default }
        calls:
            - [ setAnnotationReader, [ @annotation_reader ] ]
            - [ setDefaultLocale, [ %locale% ] ]
            - [ setTranslationFallback, [ false ] ]

Answer 4

我使用StofDoctrineExtensionsBundle进行缓慢和可翻译并遇到同样的问题。

我已经搜索并尝试了一段时间，找到了适合我的解决方案：

<强>实体： slug字段从名称字段生成

use Gedmo\Mapping\Annotation as Gedmo;
use Gedmo\Translatable\Translatable;

/**
 * @var string
 *
 * @Gedmo\Translatable
 * @ORM\Column(name="name", type="string", length=150, unique=true)
 */
private $name;

/**
 * @Gedmo\Translatable
 * @Gedmo\Slug(fields={"name"}, updatable=true)
 * @ORM\Column(type="string", unique=true)
 */
private $slug;

config.yml：，您必须设置persist_default_translation: true https://github.com/Atlantic18/DoctrineExtensions/issues/542#issuecomment-12983553

parameters:
    locale: en

doctrine:
    orm:
        auto_generate_proxy_classes: '%kernel.debug%'
        naming_strategy: doctrine.orm.naming_strategy.underscore
        auto_mapping: true
        mappings:
            gedmo_translatable:
                type: annotation
                prefix: Gedmo\Translatable\Entity
                dir: "%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/Gedmo/Translatable/Entity"
                alias: GedmoTranslatable # (optional) it will default to the name set for the mapping
                is_bundle: false
            gedmo_translator:
                type: annotation
                prefix: Gedmo\Translator\Entity
                dir: "%kernel.root_dir%/../vendor/gedmo/doctrine-extensions/lib/Gedmo/Translator/Entity"
                alias: GedmoTranslator # (optional) it will default to the name set for the mapping
                is_bundle: false

stof_doctrine_extensions:
    default_locale: '%locale%'
    translation_fallback: true
    persist_default_translation: true    # I think this does the trick
    orm:
        default:
            sluggable: true
            translatable: true

DefaultController 使用ParamConverter来调用返回当前区域设置的正确实体的查询

use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\ParamConverter;

/**
 * @Route("/entry/{slug}", name="entry_detail")
 * @ParamConverter("entry", class="AppBundle:Entry", options={"repository_method" = "findOneByCriteria"})
 */
public function entryDetailAction(Request $request, Entry $entry)
{
    return $this->render('frontend/entry.html.twig', [
        'entry' => $entry,
    ]);
}

实体存储库，其中包含返回实体的查询方法

/**
 * Find an entry by criteria
 * Need this special function, because of translatable
 * https://github.com/stof/StofDoctrineExtensionsBundle/issues/232
 *
 * @param $params
 * @return mixed
 */
public function findOneByCriteria(array $params)
{
    $query = $this->createQueryBuilder('e');
    $i = 0;
    foreach ($params as $column => $value) {
        if ($i < 1) {
            $query->where("e.$column = :$column");
        } else {
            $query->andWhere("e.$column = :$column");
        }
        $query->setParameter($column, $value);
        $i++;
    }
    $query = $query->getQuery();
    $query->setHint(\Doctrine\ORM\Query::HINT_CUSTOM_OUTPUT_WALKER, 'Gedmo\\Translatable\\Query\\TreeWalker\\TranslationWalker');
    return $query->getOneOrNullResult();
}

我希望这个例子可以帮助别人。

Gedmo Doctrine Extensions - Sluggable + Translatable Yaml配置

修改

4 个答案: