我正在尝试编写单元测试usig google test
和google mock
但我没有遇到什么困难。我收到错误(你可以在下面看到)我无法修复。
DummyUT.o: In function `~MockApplicationClass':
srctest/../mocks/AppMock.h:15: undefined reference to `Application::~Application()'
srctest/../mocks/AppMock.h:15: undefined reference to `Application::~Application()'
DummyUT.o: In function `MockApplicationClass':
srctest/../mocks/AppMock.h:15: undefined reference to `Application::Application()'
srctest/../mocks/AppMock.h:15: undefined reference to `Application::~Application()'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [TestApp] Error 1
这是我的AppMock.h文件:
#ifndef APPMOCK_H_
#define APPMOCK_H_
#include "../../app.hxx"
#include "gmock/gmock.h"
class MockApplicationClass: public Application
{
public:
MOCK_CONST_METHOD2(Reset, void(int i, const char* chr));
};
#endif /* APPMOCK_H_ */
这里是app.hxx文件:
class Application {
public:
Application();
~Application();
int Reset(int i, const char* chr)
}
Conctructor和析构函数在app.cxx文件中定义。析构函数很简单:
//Deconstruction method
Application::~Application() {
// release all resources before exit
} // end of ~Application()
DummyUT文件:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "../DummyClass.h" //path to code being tested
#include "../../app.hxx"
#include "../../testClass.h"
#include "../mocks/dummyMock.h" //path to mock
#include "../mocks/AppMock.h"
#include "../mocks/testMock.h"
#include "gmock/gmock.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
using ::testing::AllOf;
using ::testing::Ge;
using ::testing::Le;
TEST(Test, testaplikacji)
{
const char* a="abc";
MockApplicationClass theClass;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
并制作文件:
CXX=g++
GTEST_DIR = ../../../UTframework/gmock-1.7.0/gtest
GMOCK_DIR = ../../../UTframework/gmock-1.7.0/
EXXX_PATH_PRE = /home/XXX/dev/exxx
# flags
CPPFLAGS += -isystem $(GTEST_DIR)/include -isystem $(GMOCK_DIR)/include
CXXFLAGS += -g -Wall -Wextra -pthread
GMOCK_LIB = $(GMOCK_DIR)/make
# All tests produced by this Makefile. Remember to add new tests you
TESTS = TestApp
CPPFLAGS += -isystem /home/XXX/dev/exxx/target/dataserver/include
CPPFLAGS += -isystem ../../Conflib/include
CPPFLAGS += -isystem /home/XXX/dev/exxx/target/XX/include
# All Google Test headers. Usually you shouldn't change this
# definition.
GTEST_HEADERS = $(GTEST_DIR)/include/gtest/*.h \
$(GTEST_DIR)/include/gtest/internal/*.h
# All Google Mock headers. Note that all Google Test headers are
# included here too, as they are #included by Google Mock headers.
# Usually you shouldn't change this definition.
GMOCK_HEADERS = $(GMOCK_DIR)/include/gmock/*.h \
$(GMOCK_DIR)/include/gmock/internal/*.h \
$(GTEST_HEADERS)
all: $(TESTS)
clean:
rm -f $(TESTS) *.o
TestCIPApp: DummyUT.o DummyClass.o testClass.o
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $^ -L$(GMOCK_LIB) -lgmock_main -o $@
DummyUT.o: srctest/DummyUT.cpp
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $^
DummyClass.o: DummyClass.cpp
$(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $^ -o $@
copy:
cp $(TESTS) ../../../UTBuildAll
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如前所述,您必须为App添加另一个目标:
app.o: app.cpp
TestCIPApp必须依赖于此:
TestCIPApp: DummyUT.o DummyClass.o testClass.o app.o
现在,对象文件也在那里,可以找到符号。