Question

我有这些（简化）模型：

class Question(models.Model):
    question = models.CharField(max_length=60)
class Choices(models.Model):
    question = models.ForeignKey(Question)
    text = models.CharField(max_length=60)
    is_correct = models.BooleanField(default=False)

我已将选择作为问题的内联（在管理员中）。有没有办法确保只有一个Choice会有is_correct = True？

理想情况下，当is_correct显示在管理表单集（TabularInline）中时，它将显示为单选按钮。

我的admin.py有：

from django.contrib import admin

class OptionInline(admin.TabularInline):
    model = Option
    extra = 5
    max_num = 5

class QuestionAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    inlines = [OptionInline, ]

admin.site.register(QType)
admin.site.register(Question, QuestionAdmin)

Answer 1

我的（不太理想）解决方案是在formset中添加验证，如果选中了多个复选框，则显示验证错误：

将此添加到我的admin.py：

从django.forms.models导入BaseInlineFormSet 来自django.forms.util import ValidationError

从模型导入QType，Question，Option

class  OptionFormSet(BaseInlineFormSet):
    def clean(self):
        if any(self.errors):
            return
        checked = 0
        for i in range(0, self.total_form_count()):
            form = self.forms[i]
            if not form.cleaned_data.has_key('is_correct'):
               continue
            correct = form.cleaned_data['is_correct']
            if correct:
               checked = checked + 1
            if (checked>1):
               raise ValidationError, "Please select only one correct answer."

我的班级OptionInline成了：

class OptionInline(admin.TabularInline):
    model = Option
    extra = 5
    max_num = 5
    formset = OptionFormSet

如何在django admin中仅标记其中一个表单集？

1 个答案: