Question

我正在寻找一个允许我检测键盘事件的python模块。现在我知道这个模块msvct，但它只适用于在控制台中完成的按键操作。我需要创建一个可以挂钩键盘的被动程序，但我无法找到...

感谢您的帮助

Answer 1

Python有一个keyboard模块，具有许多功能。您可以在 Shell 和控制台中使用它。它还检测整个Windows的关键安装它，也许使用此命令：

pip3 install keyboard

然后在代码中使用它：

import keyboard #Using module keyboard
while True:  #making a loop
    try:  #used try so that if user pressed other than the given key error will not be shown
        if keyboard.is_pressed('a'): #if key 'a' is pressed 
            print('You Pressed A Key!')
            break #finishing the loop
        else:
            pass
    except:
        break  #if user pressed other than the given key the loop will break

您可以将其设置为多个密钥检测：

if keyboard.is_pressed('a') or keyboard.is_pressed('b') or keyboard.is_pressed('c'):  # and so on
    #then do this

Answer 2

您甚至可以尝试此代码

sudo apt-get install python-xlib

Log.py

import os
import pyxhook

# This tells the keylogger where the log file will go.
# You can set the file path as an environment variable ('pylogger_file'),
# or use the default ~/Desktop/file.log
log_file = os.environ.get(
    'pylogger_file',
    os.path.expanduser('~/Desktop/file.log')
)
# Allow setting the cancel key from environment args, Default: `
cancel_key = ord(
    os.environ.get(
        'pylogger_cancel',
        '`'
    )[0]
)

# Allow clearing the log file on start, if pylogger_clean is defined.
if os.environ.get('pylogger_clean', None) is not None:
    try:
        os.remove(log_file)
    except EnvironmentError:
       # File does not exist, or no permissions.
        pass

#creating key pressing event and saving it into log file
def OnKeyPress(event):
    with open(log_file, 'a') as f:
        f.write('{}\n'.format(event.Key))

# create a hook manager object
new_hook = pyxhook.HookManager()
new_hook.KeyDown = OnKeyPress
# set the hook
new_hook.HookKeyboard()
try:
    new_hook.start()         # start the hook
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    # User cancelled from command line.
    pass
except Exception as ex:
    # Write exceptions to the log file, for analysis later.
    msg = 'Error while catching events:\n  {}'.format(ex)
    pyxhook.print_err(msg)
    with open(log_file, 'a') as f:
        f.write('\n{}'.format(msg))

此键盘记录器将附加您按的每个键。

用python检测按键（不是msvct）

2 个答案: