将base64字符串传递给AngularJS中的对象属性

时间:2014-08-12 17:58:06

标签: angularjs firebase angularfire

我正在尝试通过输入字段上传图像,将图像的base64绑定到变量,然后将该变量添加到对象的属性中,以便将其存储在我的Firebase数据库中。

输入表格&对象字段:

      <div class="row modalDetail">
              <h3>New Episode</h3>
              <table class="">
                <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="labelField">Name</td>
                    <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.name'></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="labelField">Title</td>
                    <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.title'></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="labelField">Description</td>
                    <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.shortDescription'></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td class="labelField">Time</td>
                    <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.time'></td>
                  </tr>
                </tbody>
              </table>
              <img src="../images/placeholder.png" id="pano">

              <!-- START Image File Upload -->        
                <td class="labelField">Image</td>
                <span class="btn btn-default btn-file">
                  <input type="file" accept="image/*" capture="camera" id="file-upload">
                </span>
                <div id="spin"></div>

              <div class='btn btn-warning' ng-click='createEpisode()'> Create an Episode</div>
      </div>

上传到Firebase的服务:

'use strict';

app.service('Uploader', ['$firebase', 'FIREBASE_TEST_URL', function($firebase, FIREBASE_TEST_URL) {

    var ref = new Firebase(FIREBASE_TEST_URL);

    var episodes = $firebase(ref);

    return {
        all: episodes,
        create: function(episode) {
            location.reload();
            //Add to firebase db
            return episodes.$add(episode);
        },
        delete: function(episodeId) { 
            location.reload();
            return episodes.$remove(episodeId);
        },
        update: function(episode) {
            location.reload();
            return episodes.$save(episode);
        }
    };
}]);

具有图像文件处理功能的控制器:

'use strict';

app.controller('UploadCtrl', ['$scope', 'Uploader', function ($scope, Uploader) {

$scope.episodes = Uploader.all;

$scope.createEpisode = function(){
    Uploader.create($scope.episode).then(function(data){
        $scope.episode.name = '';
        $scope.episode.title = '';
        $scope.episode.description = '';
        $scope.episode.time = '';
        $scope.episode.img1 = $scope.episodeImgData;
    });
};

$scope.deleteEpisode = function(episodeId){
    bootbox.confirm('Are you sure you want to delete this episode?', function(result) {
        if (result === true) { 
            Uploader.delete(episodeId).then(function(data){
                console.log('Episode successfully deleted!');
            });
        }
    });
};

$scope.updateEpisode = function(episode) {
    Uploader.update($scope.episode).then(function(data) {
        console.log(episode);
        console.log('Episode successfully updated.');
    });
};

$scope.selectEpisode = function(object) {
    $scope.selectedEpisode = object;
    setTimeout(function(){ $scope.$apply($scope.selectedEpisode = object); });
};

// ********************************************************************************** //
// START Image Upload: https://github.com/firebase/firepano/blob/gh-pages/firepano.js //
// REQUIRED: app/scripts/js/crypto.js in index.js
var spinner = new Spinner({color: '#ddd'});
$scope.episodeImgData = '../images/defaultplaceholder.png';

function handleFileSelectAdd(evt) {
  var f = evt.target.files[0];
  var reader = new FileReader();
  reader.onload = (function(theFile) {
    return function(e) {
        var filePayload = e.target.result;
        var hash = CryptoJS.SHA256(Math.random() + CryptoJS.SHA256(filePayload));

        $scope.episodeImgData = e.target.result; 

        document.getElementById('pano').src = $scope.episodeImgData; 
        console.log($scope.episodeImgData);
    };
  })(f);
  reader.readAsDataURL(f);
}

function handleFileSelectEdit(evt) {
  var f = evt.target.files[0];
  var reader = new FileReader();
  reader.onload = (function(theFile) {
    return function(e) {
        var filePayload = e.target.result;
        var hash = CryptoJS.SHA256(Math.random() + CryptoJS.SHA256(filePayload));

        $scpope.episodeImgData = e.target.result; 

        document.getElementById('pano2').src = $scope.episodeImgData; 
        $scope.selectedEpisode.img1 = $scope.episodeImgData;
        console.log($scope.episodeImgData);
    };
  })(f);
  reader.readAsDataURL(f);
}

$(function() {
    $('#spin').append(spinner);
    document.getElementById('file-upload').addEventListener('change', handleFileSelectAdd, false);  
    document.getElementById('file-upload2').addEventListener('change', handleFileSelectEdit, false); 

});
// END Image Upload: https://github.com/firebase/firepano/blob/gh-pages/firepano.js //
// ******************************************************************************** //
}]);

除img1外,表单中的所有属性都保存到数据库中。单击更新按钮时,我认为我可以将episodeImgData传递给对象(img1变量)进行保存,但它根本不保存任何内容(只是与episode.name相关联的表单变量等)。最好的方法是什么?我正在使用FirePano示例(https://github.com/firebase/firepano/blob/gh-pages/firepano.js)的一部分进行图像处理。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

更新(20160519) Firebase刚刚发布了一项名为Firebase Storage的新功能。这允许您将图像和其他非JSON数据上载到专用存储服务。我们强烈建议您使用它来存储图像,而不是将它们作为base64编码数据存储在JSON数据库中。

该代码存在许多小问题。

  • 由于您的剧集是一个数组,您可以使用$asArray创建,否则它将没有$add方法:var episodes = $firebase(ref).$asArray();
  • 在将数据发送到服务器之前,您正在调用location.reload()
  • 你的文件上传处理程序没有触发我
  • 有来自firepano的旋转器悬挂引用

我认为前两个是最大的。但是,如果您没有提供再现问题的最小示例,则很难找到这种类型的问题。我现在为你做了。

最后,代码不是太大,所以我会在这里分享:

var app = angular.module('myapp', ['firebase'])
.service('Uploader', function($firebase) {
  var ref = new Firebase('http://<yourfirebase>.firebaseio.com/');
  var episodes = $firebase(ref).$asArray();
  return {
    all: episodes,
    create: function(episode) {
      //Add to firebase db
      return episodes.$add(episode);
    }
  };
})
.controller('UploadCtrl', function ($scope, Uploader) {
  $scope.episodes = Uploader.all;
  $scope.createEpisode = function() {
    if ($scope.episodeImgData) {
      $scope.episode.img1 = $scope.episodeImgData;
    }
    Uploader.create($scope.episode);
  };
  $scope.handleFileSelectAdd = function(evt) {
    var f = evt.target.files[0];
    var reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = (function(theFile) {
      return function(e) {
        var filePayload = e.target.result;
        $scope.episodeImgData = e.target.result; 
        document.getElementById('pano').src = $scope.episodeImgData; 
      };
    })(f);
    reader.readAsDataURL(f);
  };
  document.getElementById('file-upload').addEventListener('change', $scope.handleFileSelectAdd, false);
});

相应的(正文)HTML:

<body ng-app='myapp'>
  <div class="row modalDetail" ng-controller='UploadCtrl'>
    <h3>New Episode</h3>
    <table class="" ng-model='episode'>
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td class="labelField">Name</td>
          <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.name'></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td class="labelField">Title</td>
          <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.title'></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td class="labelField">Description</td>
          <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.shortDescription'></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td class="labelField">Time</td>
          <td><input type='text' ng-model='episode.time'></td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>

    <td class="labelField">Image</td>
    <span class="btn btn-default btn-file">
      <input type="file" accept="image/*" capture="camera" id="file-upload">
    </span>
    <div class='btn btn-warning' ng-click='createEpisode()'>Create an Episode</div>
    <br/>
    <img id="pano">

  </div>
</body>

如果创建包含可选图片数据的剧集,这是一个有效的演示:http://jsbin.com/roriwu/7