Question

有没有办法记录在PHP页面上尝试的基本身份验证请求？我正在尝试确定用户发送的内容以帮助排除故障。

Answer 1

假设您使用的是apache，请查看此解决方案https://serverfault.com/a/475386

.htaccess文件：

# script that will store invalid login attempts
ErrorDocument 401 /logging.php

AuthName "My Password Protected Site"
AuthUserFile /<FULLPATH>/.htpasswd
AuthType Basic
Require valid-user

# Set REMOTE_USER env variable on 401 ErrorDocument
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^401$
RewriteRule .* - [E=REMOTE_USER:%{ENV:REDIRECT_REMOTE_USER}]
Then the actual script that will do the logging:

PHP

if(isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'], $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'])):
    $fp = fopen(MYLOGFILE, 'a+');
    $password = $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'];
    $username = $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'];
    $time = date('y-m-d/H:i:s');
    $request = $_SERVER['REDIRECT_URL'];
    fwrite($fp, $time."\t".$request."\t".$username."/".$password."\r\n");
    fclose($fp);
endif;

ob_start();
header("HTTP/1.1 401 Authorization Required",1);
header("Status: 401 Authorization Required",1);
echo '<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<html><head><title>401 Authorization Required</title></head><body>
<h1>Authorization Required</h1>
<p>This server could not verify that you are authorized to 
 access the document
 requested.  Either you supplied the wrong
 credentials (e.g., bad password), or your
 browser doesn\'t understand how to supply
 the credentials required.</p>';
exit();

记录基本身份验证请求

1 个答案: