Saw this graph on JSFiddle。我用自己的数据修改了它,但是我想要一个垂直条形图而不是水平条形图。 Here's what it looks like now。我试着摆弄X轴和Y轴,但似乎无法做到正确。任何帮助将不胜感激。
这是我的代码:
var margins = {
top: 12,
left: 48,
right: 24,
bottom: 40
},
legendPanel = {
width: 180
},
width = 400 - margins.left - margins.right - legendPanel.width,
height = 200 - margins.top - margins.bottom,
dataset = [{
data: [{
year: '2009',
count: 80
}, {
year: '2010',
count: 79
}, {
year: '2011',
count: 65
},
{
year: '2012',
count: 70
},
{
year: '2013',
count: 72
} ,
{
year: '2014*',
count: 38
}
],
name: 'Male'
}, {
data: [{
year: '2009',
count: 15
}, {
year: '2010',
count: 17
}, {
year: '2011',
count: 18
}, {
year: '2012',
count: 20
}, {
year: '2013',
count: 17
},
{
year: '2014*',
count: 8
}],
name: 'Female'
}
],
series = dataset.map(function (d) {
return d.name;
}),
dataset = dataset.map(function (d) {
return d.data.map(function (o, i) {
// Structure it so that your numeric
// axis (the stacked amount) is y
return {
y: o.count,
x: o.year
};
});
}),
stack = d3.layout.stack();
stack(dataset);
var dataset = dataset.map(function (group) {
return group.map(function (d) {
// Invert the x and y values, and y0 becomes x0
return {
x: d.y,
y: d.x,
x0: d.y0
};
});
}),
svg = d3.select('#sex')
.append('svg')
.attr('width', width + margins.left + margins.right + legendPanel.width)
.attr('height', height + margins.top + margins.bottom)
.append('g')
.attr('transform', 'translate(' + margins.left + ',' + margins.top + ')'),
xMax = d3.max(dataset, function (group) {
return d3.max(group, function (d) {
return d.x + d.x0;
});
}),
xScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, xMax])
.range([0, 200]),
months = dataset[0].map(function (d) {
return d.y;
}),
_ = console.log(months),
yScale = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(months)
.rangeRoundBands([0, height], .1),
xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.orient('bottom'),
yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.orient('left'),
colours = d3.scale.category20c(),
groups = svg.selectAll('g')
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append('g')
.style('fill', function (d, i) {
return colours(i);
}),
rects = groups.selectAll('rect')
.data(function (d) {
return d;
})
.enter()
.append('rect')
.attr('x', function (d) {
return xScale(d.x0);
})
.attr('y', function (d, i) {
return yScale(d.y);
})
.attr('height', function (d) {
return yScale.rangeBand();
})
.attr('width', function (d) {
return xScale(d.x);
})
.on('mouseover', function (d) {
var xPos = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr('x')) / 2 + width / 2;
var yPos = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr('y')) + yScale.rangeBand() / 2;
d3.select('#tooltip')
.style('left', xPos + 'px')
.style('top', yPos + 'px')
.select('#value')
.text(d.x);
d3.select('#tooltip').classed('hidden', false);
})
.on('mouseout', function () {
d3.select('#tooltip').classed('hidden', true);
})
svg.append('g')
.attr('class', 'axis')
.attr('transform', 'translate(0,' + height + ')')
.call(xAxis);
svg.append('g')
.attr('class', 'axis')
.call(yAxis);
svg.append('rect')
.attr('fill', 'white')
.attr('width', 160)
.attr('height', 30 * dataset.length)
.attr('x', width + margins.left)
.attr('y', 0);
//X AXIS LABEL
svg.append("text")
.attr("class", 'x label')
.attr("y", height + 35)
.attr("x", width / 2)
.text("Victims")
.style("font-size","13px")
.style("font-weight", "600");
/*
//FOOTNOTE
svg.append("text")
.attr("class", 'x label')
.attr("y", height + 35)
.attr("x", width + 65)
.text("*As of July 2014")
.style("font-size","11px")
.style("font-style", "italic");
*/
//LEGEND
series.forEach(function (s, i) {
svg.append('text')
.attr('fill', 'black')
.attr('x', width + margins.left + 18)
.attr('y', i * 24 + 24)
.text(s);
svg.append('rect')
.attr('fill', colours(i))
.attr('width', 20)
.attr('height', 20)
.attr('x', width + margins.left + 75)
.attr('y', i * 24 + 6);
});