我在构建GeoJSON并将其放在地图上的Leaflet代码时遇到了一些麻烦。
GeoJSON是根据服务的XML响应构建的。
错误是
无效的GeoJSON对象。抛出新错误('无效的GeoJSON对象。');
我的代码是......
<html>
<head>
<title>Prova caricamento WMS Indirizzi del PCN</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.leafletjs.com/leaflet-0.7.2/leaflet.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map" style="width: 600px; height: 400px"></div>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://cdn.leafletjs.com/leaflet-0.7.2/leaflet-src.js"></script>
<script>
var browser = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var isIE = (browser.indexOf("msie")>-1 || browser.indexOf("trident")>-1);
if (isIE && window.XDomainRequest) {
if (window.XDomainRequest) {
var query = 'http://wms.pcn.minambiente.it/ogc?map=/ms_ogc/wfs/Numeri_Civici_2012.map&SERVICE=WFS&VERSION=1.0.0&REQUEST=GetFeature&TYPENAME=IN.NUMERICIVICI.2012&SRSNAME=EPSG:4326&bbox=7.719,44.849,7.72,44.85&outputFormat=GML2';
var xdr = new XDomainRequest();
if (xdr) {
xdr.onload = function () {
addressPCN(data);
}
xdr.onerror = function () {
alert("KO");
}
xdr.open('GET', query);
xdr.send();
}
}
}
else {
var query = 'http://wms.pcn.minambiente.it/ogc?map=/ms_ogc/wfs/Numeri_Civici_2012.map&SERVICE=WFS&VERSION=1.0.0&REQUEST=GetFeature&TYPENAME=IN.NUMERICIVICI.2012&SRSNAME=EPSG:4326&bbox=7.719,44.849,7.72,44.85&outputFormat=GML2';
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: query,
dataType: "text",
crossDomain: true,
success: function (data) {
addressPCN(data);
},
error: function (response, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("KO");
alert(errorThrown);
}
});
}
var map = L.map('map').setView([42, 12], 5);
L.tileLayer('https://{s}.tiles.mapbox.com/v3/{id}/{z}/{x}/{y}.png', {
maxZoom: 18,
attribution: 'Map data © <a href="http://openstreetmap.org">OpenStreetMap</a> contributors, ' +
'<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">CC-BY-SA</a>, ' +
'Imagery © <a href="http://mapbox.com">Mapbox</a>',
id: 'examples.map-20v6611k'
}).addTo(map);
function addressPCN (addressList) {
//alert("In function addressList");
//alert(addressList);
var addressPCN = '{"type": "FeatureCollection","features":[';
$xmlData = $.parseXML(addressList);
$features = $('gml\\:featureMember, featureMember', $xmlData);
//alert($features.length);
$features.each(function () {
var $this = $(this);
//alert($this.find('ms\\:nome, nome').text() + ' - ' + $this.find('ms\\:civico, civico').text());
addressPCN = addressPCN + '{"type": "Feature", "properties": { "popupContent": "' + $this.find('ms\\:nome, nome').text() + ' ' + $this.find('ms\\:civico, civico').text() + '", ' + '"show_on_map": true }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [' + $this.find('gml\\:Point, Point').find('gml\\:coordinates, coordinates').text() + ']}},'
});
var addressPCN = addressPCN + ']}';
alert(addressPCN);
function onEachFeature(feature, layer) {
if (feature.properties && feature.properties.popupContent) {
layer.bindPopup(feature.properties.popupContent);
}
}
//var addressPCN = {"type": "FeatureCollection","features":[{"type": "Feature", "properties": { "popupContent": "Via Pegolo 9", "show_on_map": true }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [7.719490,44.849197]}},{"type": "Feature", "properties": { "popupContent": "Via Pegolo 8", "show_on_map": true }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [7.719490,44.849197]}},]};
L.geoJson(addressPCN, {
onEachFeature: onEachFeature
}).addTo(map);
}
</script>
您可以复制/粘贴它并在桌面/笔记本电脑上工作。
请注意,如果您取消注释该行....
//var addressPCN = {"type": "FeatureCollection","features":[{"type": "Feature", "properties": { "popupContent": "Via Pegolo 9", "show_on_map": true }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [7.719490,44.849197]}},{"type": "Feature", "properties": { "popupContent": "Via Pegolo 8", "show_on_map": true }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [7.719490,44.849197]}},]};
....你是我建造的GeoJSON(你可以将它与警报信息相匹配......)。
在这种情况下,所有它都正常工作。
注意:您已经在momenti上使用Firefox或Chrome,我的代码仍然无法用于IE。
任何建议都表示赞赏!!
提前谢谢!!
切萨雷
答案 0 :(得分:6)
问题在于我试图将字符串用作JSON对象。
解决方案是使用 jQuery.parseJSON 函数将我的JSON代码(addressPCN1)转换为Javascript JSON对象。
这里是你的代码......
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Prova caricamento WMS Indirizzi del PCN</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.leafletjs.com/leaflet-0.7.2/leaflet.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map" style="width: 600px; height: 400px"></div>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://cdn.leafletjs.com/leaflet-0.7.2/leaflet-src.js"></script>
<script>
var browser = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var isIE = (browser.indexOf("msie")>-1 || browser.indexOf("trident")>-1);
if (isIE && window.XDomainRequest) {
if (window.XDomainRequest) {
var query = 'service_url';
var xdr = new XDomainRequest();
if (xdr) {
xdr.onload = function () {
addressPCN(xdr.responseText);
}
xdr.onerror = function () {
alert("KO");
}
xdr.open('GET', query);
xdr.send();
}
}
}
else {
var query = 'service_url';
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: query,
dataType: "text",
crossDomain: true,
success: function (data) {
//alert("OK");
//alert(data);
addressPCN(data);
alert($this.find('ms\\:nome, nome').text() + ' - ' + $this.find('ms\\:civico, civico').text());
},
error: function (response, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("KO");
alert(errorThrown);
}
});
}
var map = L.map('map').setView([42, 12], 5);
L.tileLayer('https://{s}.tiles.mapbox.com/v3/{id}/{z}/{x}/{y}.png', {
maxZoom: 18,
attribution: 'Map data © <a href="http://openstreetmap.org">OpenStreetMap</a> contributors, ' +
'<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">CC-BY-SA</a>, ' +
'Imagery © <a href="http://mapbox.com">Mapbox</a>',
id: 'examples.map-20v6611k'
}).addTo(map);
function addressPCN (addressList) {
var addressPCN = '{"type": "FeatureCollection","features":[';
$xmlData = $.parseXML(addressList);
$features = $('gml\\:featureMember, featureMember', $xmlData);
$features.each(function () {
var $this = $(this);
//alert($this.find('ms\\:nome, nome').text() + ' - ' + $this.find('ms\\:civico, civico').text());
addressPCN = addressPCN + '{"type": "Feature", "properties": { "popupContent": "' + $this.find('ms\\:nome, nome').text() + ' ' + $this.find('ms\\:civico, civico').text() + '", ' + '"show_on_map": true }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [' + $this.find('gml\\:Point, Point').find('gml\\:coordinates, coordinates').text() + ']}},'
});
var addressPCN = addressPCN + ']}';
alert(addressPCN);
var addressPCN1 = addressPCN.replace(',]}',']}');
alert(addressPCN1);
var addressPCN2 = jQuery.parseJSON(addressPCN1);
alert(addressPCN2);
function onEachFeature(feature, layer) {
if (feature.properties && feature.properties.popupContent) {
layer.bindPopup(feature.properties.popupContent);
}
}
L.geoJson(addressPCN2, {
onEachFeature: onEachFeature
}).addTo(map);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
首先,通过http://geojsonlint.com/或任何其他服务,确保Geo JSON数据是有效数据。如果有,请更正错误。
然后使用JSON.parse()
解析文本格式的数据:
L.geoJSON(JSON.parse(data)).addTo(this.map);