我正在尝试使用PHP脚本向我的mysql数据库发布内容。我使用过JSON解析。当我点击按钮时，应用程序显示已成功添加帖子但是，当我发布更新时出现错误。我的PHP脚本工作正常，因为我在浏览器上检查了它。以下是类文件。
UpdateList.java
package com.example.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class UpdateList extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
private EditText book, issue,returned;
private Button mSubmit;
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// JSON parser class
JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
//testing on Emulator:
private static final String POST_COMMENT_URL = "http://crshaggy.byethost7.com/webservice/updateprofile.php";
//ids
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_MESSAGE = "message";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.update_list);
book = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.book);
issue = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.issue);
returned = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.returned);
mSubmit = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button12);
mSubmit.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
new PostComment().execute();
}
class PostComment extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(UpdateList.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Posting on Profile...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Check for success tag
int success;
String post_book = book.getText().toString();
String post_issue = issue.getText().toString();
String post_returned = returned.getText().toString();
//We need to change this:
SharedPreferences sp = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(UpdateList.this);
String post_username = sp.getString("username", "anon");
try {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", post_username));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("book", post_book));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("issue", post_issue));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("returned", post_returned));
Log.d("request!", "starting");
//Posting user data to script
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(
POST_COMMENT_URL, "POST", params);
// full json response
Log.d("Post Comment attempt", json.toString());
// json success element
success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
Log.d("Comment Added!", json.toString());
finish();
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}else{
Log.d("Comment Failure!", json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE));
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog once product deleted
pDialog.dismiss();
if (file_url != null){
Toast.makeText(UpdateList.this, file_url, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
错误日志
Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: Value Failed of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject
JSONParser.java
package com.example.test;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.util.Log;
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(final String url) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// Construct the client and the HTTP request.
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// Execute the POST request and store the response locally.
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
// Extract data from the response.
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
// Open an inputStream with the data content.
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
// Create a BufferedReader to parse through the inputStream.
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
// Declare a string builder to help with the parsing.
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// Declare a string to store the JSON object data in string form.
String line = null;
// Build the string until null.
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
// Close the input stream.
is.close();
// Convert the string builder data to an actual string.
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// Try to parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// Return the JSON Object.
return jObj;
}
// function get json from url
// by making HTTP POST or GET mehtod
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method == "POST"){
// request method is POST
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}else if(method == "GET"){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您应该传递JSONObject而不是字符串。这是你必须传递JSONObjects的方法..
JSONObject jsonObjSend = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObjSend.put("username",userName.getText().toString().trim());
jsonObjSend.put("password",userPhoneNumber.getText().toString().trim());
}
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
HTTPPOST
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPostRequest = new HttpPost(URL);
StringEntity se;
se = new StringEntity(jsonObjSend.toString());
// Set HTTP parameters
httpPostRequest.setEntity(se);
httpPostRequest.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
httpPostRequest.setHeader("Accept-Charset", "utf-8");
HttpResponse response = (HttpResponse) httpclient.execute(httpPostRequest);