我正在开发Android应用程序。我的目的是使用设备相机捕获图像，并希望在捕获的图像上显示当前日期和时间，并将整个事物作为单个图像保存我的SD卡。任何人都可以分享你的想法并帮助我。
提前致谢。
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
// Activity request codes
private static final int CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE = 100;
private static final int CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE = 200;
public static final int MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE = 1;
public static final int MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO = 2;
// directory name to store captured images and videos
private static final String IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME = "Hello Camera";
private Uri fileUri; // file url to store image/video
private ImageView imgPreview;
private VideoView videoPreview;
private Button btnCapturePicture, btnRecordVideo;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
imgPreview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgPreview);
videoPreview = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoPreview);
btnCapturePicture = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnCapturePicture);
btnRecordVideo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRecordVideo);
/*
* Capture image button click event
*/
btnCapturePicture.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// capture picture
captureImage();
}
});
/*
* Record video button click event
*/
btnRecordVideo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// record video
recordVideo();
}
});
// Checking camera availability
if (!isDeviceSupportCamera()) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! Your device doesn't support camera",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// will close the app if the device does't have camera
finish();
}
}
/**
* Checking device has camera hardware or not
* */
private boolean isDeviceSupportCamera() {
if (getApplicationContext().getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(
PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA)) {
// this device has a camera
return true;
} else {
// no camera on this device
return false;
}
}
/*
* Capturing Camera Image will lauch camera app requrest image capture
*/
private void captureImage() {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri);
// start the image capture Intent
startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
}
/*
* Here we store the file url as it will be null after returning from camera
* app
*/
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
// save file url in bundle as it will be null on scren orientation
// changes
outState.putParcelable("file_uri", fileUri);
}
@Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
// get the file url
fileUri = savedInstanceState.getParcelable("file_uri");
}
/*
* Recording video
*/
private void recordVideo() {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
// set video quality
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri); // set the image file
// name
// start the video capture Intent
startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE);
}
/**
* Receiving activity result method will be called after closing the camera
* */
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// if the result is capturing Image
if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// successfully captured the image
// display it in image view
previewCapturedImage();
} else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
// user cancelled Image capture
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"User cancelled image capture", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
} else {
// failed to capture image
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! Failed to capture image", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
} else if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// video successfully recorded
// preview the recorded video
previewVideo();
} else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
// user cancelled recording
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"User cancelled video recording", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
} else {
// failed to record video
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! Failed to record video", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}
}
/*
* Display image from a path to ImageView
*/
private void previewCapturedImage() {
try {
// hide video preview
videoPreview.setVisibility(View.GONE);
imgPreview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
// bimatp factory
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
// downsizing image as it throws OutOfMemory Exception for larger
// images
options.inSampleSize = 8;
final Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(fileUri.getPath(),
options);
imgPreview.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/*
* Previewing recorded video
*/
private void previewVideo() {
try {
// hide image preview
imgPreview.setVisibility(View.GONE);
videoPreview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
videoPreview.setVideoPath(fileUri.getPath());
// start playing
videoPreview.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* ------------ Helper Methods ----------------------
* */
/*
* Creating file uri to store image/video
*/
public Uri getOutputMediaFileUri(int type) {
return Uri.fromFile(getOutputMediaFile(type));
}
/*
* returning image / video
*/
private static File getOutputMediaFile(int type) {
// External sdcard location
File mediaStorageDir = new File(
Environment
.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES),
IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME);
// Create the storage directory if it does not exist
if (!mediaStorageDir.exists()) {
if (!mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()) {
Log.d(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME, "Oops! Failed create "
+ IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME + " directory");
return null;
}
}
// Create a media file name
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss",
Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
File mediaFile;
if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE) {
mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
+ "IMG_" + timeStamp + ".jpg");
} else if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
+ "VID_" + timeStamp + ".mp4");
} else {
return null;
}
return mediaFile;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
请尝试这种方式，希望这有助于您解决问题。
private static File getOutputMediaFile(int type) {
File mediaFile=null;
if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE) {
mediaFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/DCIM/", "IMG_" + new Date().getTime() + ".jpg");
} else if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
mediaFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/DCIM/", "VID_" + new Date().getTime() + ".mp4");
}
return mediaFile;
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
在这里你可以选择
private void save_Image_to_sdcard() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
OutputStream file_outputstream = null;
InputStream in = null;
try {
URL path = new URL(url);
in = path.openStream();
String path1 =
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
System.out.println(path1+ " " +user_file_name);
// /mnt/sdcard
File f = new File(path1 + "/"+System.currentTimeMillis()+".png");
f.createNewFile();
System.out.println("file created " + f.toString());
file_outputstream = new FileOutputStream(f);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = in.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) >= 0) {
file_outputstream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
file_outputstream.close();
in.close();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
Log.v("ok", "error");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
Log.v("ok", " ioexception");
}
}