Question

当我运行我的django测试时，我得到以下错误，这些错误在我的测试套件之外：

======================================================================
ERROR: test_known_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserCustomTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 160, in test_known_user
    super(RemoteUserCustomTest, self).test_known_user()
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 67, in test_known_user
    self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'knownuser')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_last_login (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserCustomTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 87, in test_last_login
    self.assertNotEqual(default_login, response.context['user'].last_login)
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_no_remote_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserCustomTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 33, in test_no_remote_user
    self.assert_(isinstance(response.context['user'], AnonymousUser))
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_unknown_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserCustomTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 168, in test_unknown_user
    super(RemoteUserCustomTest, self).test_unknown_user()
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 51, in test_unknown_user
    self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'newuser')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_known_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserNoCreateTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 67, in test_known_user
    self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'knownuser')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_last_login (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserNoCreateTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 87, in test_last_login
    self.assertNotEqual(default_login, response.context['user'].last_login)
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_no_remote_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserNoCreateTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 33, in test_no_remote_user
    self.assert_(isinstance(response.context['user'], AnonymousUser))
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_unknown_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserNoCreateTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 118, in test_unknown_user
    self.assert_(isinstance(response.context['user'], AnonymousUser))
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_known_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserTest)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 67, in test_known_user
    self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'knownuser')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_last_login (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserTest)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 87, in test_last_login
    self.assertNotEqual(default_login, response.context['user'].last_login)
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_no_remote_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserTest)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 33, in test_no_remote_user
    self.assert_(isinstance(response.context['user'], AnonymousUser))
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
ERROR: test_unknown_user (django.contrib.auth.tests.remote_user.RemoteUserTest)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/remote_user.py", line 51, in test_unknown_user
    self.assertEqual(response.context['user'].username, 'newuser')
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable

======================================================================
FAIL: test_current_site_in_context_after_login (django.contrib.auth.tests.views.LoginTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/django/contrib/auth/tests/views.py", line 190, in test_current_site_in_context_after_login
    self.assertEquals(response.status_code, 200)
AssertionError: 302 != 200

任何人都可以解释一下，我做错了什么或者我应该设置什么来让这些测试通过？

Answer 1

通过执行以下操作，我已设法重现您所看到的测试结果：

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
    'django.middleware.cache.UpdateCacheMiddleware',
    .... <your middleware classes> ....
    'django.middleware.cache.FetchFromCacheMiddleware',
)

如果您有这些行，请尝试删除它们并重新运行单元测试。但是，我没有解决方案。

Answer 2

看起来您的上下文中没有“用户”键，甚至根本没有上下文...

在你的settings.py中你有以下几点吗？

TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = (
    "django.core.context_processors.auth",
    "django.core.context_processors.debug",
    "django.core.context_processors.media",
    "django.core.context_processors.request",

     etc ....
)

确实，你有TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS吗？ IIRC django-admin.py startproject实际上并没有将这些包含在默认的settings.py

中

希望有所帮助

史蒂夫

Answer 3

如果你有Python 2.6.5，你需要这个补丁：http://code.djangoproject.com/changeset/11821。

否则，您导入了django.contrib.admin吗？ django.contrib.auth的测试需要存在某些模板（如果它们不存在，您的代码不应该受到影响）和django .contrib.admin正好提供它们。

django：来自django.contrib.auth的测试失败

3 个答案: