这里的背景信息是我有一个工作的索引器和搜索（在java中），它索引并搜索文件目录中的文件名，然后将文件复制到“结果”目录。
我需要/没有太多经验就是编写jsp文件。我需要jsp文件有一个文本搜索栏，然后是一个搜索按钮。当在栏中输入文本并单击该按钮时，我需要它以输入的文本作为arg运行我的搜索程序。
我添加了IndexFiles和SearchFiles类供参考。
如果你能提供帮助，请以一个很好的例子来解释！
public class SearchFiles {
static File searchDirectory = new File(
"C:\\Users\\flood.j.2\\Desktop\\IndexSearch\\Results");
static String v = new String();
static String path = null;
String title = null;
File addedFile = null;
OutputStream out = null;
String dirName = "C:\\Users\\flood.j.2\\Desktop\\IndexSearch\\Results";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String usage = "Usage:\tjava org.apache.lucene.demo.SearchFiles [-index dir] [-field f] [-repeat n] [-queries file] [-query string]";
if (args.length > 0
&& ("-h".equals(args[0]) || "-help".equals(args[0]))) {
System.out.println(usage);
System.exit(0);
}
for (int j = 5; j < args.length; j++) {
v += args[j] + " ";
}
String index = "index";
String field = "contents";
String queries = null;
boolean raw = false;
String queryString = null;
int hits = 100;
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
if ("-index".equals(args[i])) {
index = args[i + 1];
i++;
} else if ("-field".equals(args[i])) {
field = args[i + 1];
i++;
} else if ("-queries".equals(args[i])) {
queries = args[i + 1];
i++;
} else if ("-query".equals(args[i])) {
queryString = v;
i++;
}
}
IndexReader reader = DirectoryReader.open(FSDirectory.open(new File(
index)));
IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);
Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_40);
BufferedReader in = null;
if (queries != null) {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(
queries), "UTF-8"));
} else {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in, "UTF-8"));
}
QueryParser parser = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_40, field, analyzer);
for (int m = 0; m < 2; m++) {
if (queries == null && queryString == null) {
System.out.println("Enter query: ");
}
String line = queryString != null ? queryString : in.readLine();
if (line == null || line.length() == -1) {
break;
}
line = line.trim();
if (line.length() == 0) {
break;
}
Query query = parser.parse(line);
System.out.println("Searching for: " + query.toString(field));
doPagingSearch(in, searcher, query, hits, raw, queries == null
&& queryString == null);
if (queryString == null) {
break;
}
}
reader.close();
}
public static void doPagingSearch(BufferedReader in,
IndexSearcher searcher, Query query, int hitsPerPage, boolean raw,
boolean interactive) throws IOException {
// Collect enough docs to show 500 pages
TopDocs results = searcher.search(query, 5 * hitsPerPage);
ScoreDoc[] hits = results.scoreDocs;
int numTotalHits = results.totalHits;
System.out.println(numTotalHits + " total matching documents");
int start = 0;
int end = Math.min(numTotalHits, hitsPerPage);
FileUtils.deleteDirectory(searchDirectory);
while (true) {
for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
Document doc = searcher.doc(hits[i].doc);
path = doc.get("path");
if (path != null) {
System.out.println((i + 1) + ". " + path);
File addFile = new File(path);
try {
FileUtils.copyFileToDirectory(addFile, searchDirectory);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (!interactive || end == 0) {
break;
}
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
public class IndexFiles {
private IndexFiles() {
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String usage = "java org.apache.lucene.demo.IndexFiles"
+ " [-index INDEX_PATH] [-docs DOCS_PATH] [-update]\n\n"
+ "This indexes the documents in DOCS_PATH, creating a Lucene index"
+ "in INDEX_PATH that can be searched with SearchFiles";
String indexPath = null;
String docsPath = null;
boolean create = true;
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
if ("-index".equals(args[i])) {
indexPath = args[i + 1];
i++;
} else if ("-docs".equals(args[i])) {
docsPath = args[i + 1];
i++;
} else if ("-update".equals(args[i])) {
create = false;
}
}
if (docsPath == null) {
System.err.println("Usage: " + usage);
System.exit(1);
}
final File docDir = new File(docsPath);
if (!docDir.exists() || !docDir.canRead()) {
System.out
.println("Document directory '"
+ docDir.getAbsolutePath()
+ "' does not exist or is not readable, please check the path");
System.exit(1);
}
Date start = new Date();
try {
System.out.println("Indexing to directory '" + indexPath + "'...");
Directory dir = FSDirectory.open(new File(indexPath));
Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_40);
IndexWriterConfig iwc = new IndexWriterConfig(Version.LUCENE_40,
analyzer);
if (create) {
iwc.setOpenMode(OpenMode.CREATE);
} else {
iwc.setOpenMode(OpenMode.CREATE_OR_APPEND);
}
IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(dir, iwc);
indexDocs(writer, docDir);
writer.close();
Date end = new Date();
System.out.println(end.getTime() - start.getTime()
+ " total milliseconds");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println(" caught a " + e.getClass()
+ "\n with message: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
static void indexDocs(IndexWriter writer, File file) throws IOException {
if (file.canRead()) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
String[] files = file.list();
if (files != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
indexDocs(writer, new File(file, files[i]));
}
}
} else {
FileInputStream fis;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
return;
}
try {
Document doc = new Document();
Field pathField = new StringField("path",
file.getAbsolutePath(), Field.Store.YES);
doc.add(pathField);
doc.add(new LongField("modified", file.lastModified(),
Field.Store.NO));
doc.add(new TextField("title", file.getName(), null));
System.out.println(pathField);
if (writer.getConfig().getOpenMode() == OpenMode.CREATE) {
System.out.println("adding " + file);
writer.addDocument(doc);
} else {
System.out.println("updating " + file);
writer.updateDocument(new Term("path", file.getPath()),
doc);
}
} finally {
fis.close();
}
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
首先，您绝对应该在 servlet 而不是JSP中执行此操作。在JSP中加入大量逻辑是不好的做法。 （见servlets info page）。
其次，使用cronjob（Linux）或任务（Windows）每小时运行搜索程序并将结果存储在数据库中并让你的servlet从那里拉出而不是允许用户启动搜索程序。